993  
FXUS63 KDVN 162051  
AFDDVN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE QUAD CITIES IA IL  
251 PM CST THU JAN 16 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- WARMER AND BREEZY FRIDAY AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT.  
 
- LOW PRECIPITATION CHANCES (15-30%) FRIDAY EVENING FOR PORTIONS  
OF THE SERVICE AREA.  
 
- WELL BELOW AVERAGE TEMPERATURES AND DANGEROUSLY COLD WIND  
CHILLS ARE EXPECTED THIS WEEKEND AND EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
ISSUED AT 240 PM CST THU JAN 16 2025  
 
A GRADUAL EROSION OF LOW CLOUDS IS ANTICIPATED INTO THIS EVENING  
ALONG WITH A DIMINISHING OF WINDS, AS LOW LEVEL RIDGING AND  
ASSOCIATED SUBSIDENCE BUILD INTO THE REGION. SOME HIGHER LEVEL  
CLOUDINESS OBSERVED UPSTREAM WILL ALSO WORK THROUGH OUR SKIES  
WITH THE RIGHT ENTRANCE REGION OF AN UPPER JET. OVERNIGHT INTO  
FRIDAY, THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME LOW CLOUDS (AIDED BY  
SNOWMELT) ADVECTING INTO OUR REGION ON INCREASING SOUTHERLY WINDS.  
CONFIDENCE IS LOW HOWEVER, AS MODELS ARE INCONSISTENT AND THE  
SIGNAL IS LARGELY OBSERVED IN THE NAM/WRF MODELS, WHICH TEND TO  
HAVE A MOIST BIAS. FURTHER ADDING TO THE UNCERTAINTY, THE FLOW  
IS PROGGED TO REMAIN NORTHERLY ALONG THE GULF COAST INTO FRIDAY  
MORNING. AS A RESULT, KEEPING GENERALLY PARTLY CLOUDY AT WORSE  
FOR SKY COVER AND ALLOWING FOR LOWS TO DIP BACK INTO THE  
LOWER/MID 20S WITH DECREASING WINDS INTO THE OVERNIGHT.  
TEMPERATURES WILL LIKELY LEVEL OFF OR RISE A BIT TOWARD MORNING,  
AS WE SEE THE RIDGE DEPART AND A LOW LEVEL WARM ADVECTION REGIME  
KICK IN ON INCREASING SOUTHERLY WINDS.  
 
FRIDAY WILL BE BREEZY AGAIN, BUT FROM THE SOUTH/SOUTHWEST PROMOTING  
ABOVE NORMAL WARMTH AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT BY LATE  
AFTERNOON. ANTICIPATING A MIX OF SUN AND CLOUDS, BUT  
PREDOMINANTLY HIGHER CLOUDS OWING TO DEEPER MIXING AND BOOSTING  
HIGHS AROUND 40 NORTH TO NEAR 50 SOUTH WITH 925 HPA TEMPS OF 0C  
TO 4C.  
 
THE COLD FRONT LOOKS TO SWEEP THROUGH THE AREA FRIDAY EVENING.  
THIS WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY LOW PRECIPITATION CHANCES (25-40%)  
ACROSS THE FAR SOUTHEAST SERVICE AREA (SOUTHEAST OF PRINCETON,  
IL TO BURLINGTON, IA) POTENTIALLY GLANCED BY SOME FORCING  
ATTENDANT TO THE PHASING OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN STREAM ENERGY  
ACROSS THE MID/LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. ANY PRECIPITATION LOOKS  
TO BE LIGHT RAIN, AS ANY MOISTURE IS SHUNTED EASTWARD BEFORE  
THE COLD AIR DEEPENS. THAT BEING SAID, WILL NEED TO KEEP A  
CLOSE MONITOR ON SURFACE TEMPERATURES AND EXTENT OF COLD  
ADVECTION FOR ANY POTENTIAL FOR A LITTLE BIT OF LIGHT FREEZING  
RAIN. THIS POTENTIAL CURRENTLY LOOKS VERY LOW. LOW PRECIPITATION  
CHANCES WILL ALSO EXIST ACROSS OUR FAR NORTHWEST SERVICE AREA  
(ALONG/NORTHWEST OF CEDAR RAPIDS TO DUBUQUE) WITH LOW/MID LEVEL  
FRONTOGENESIS ALONG AND JUST BEHIND THE FRONTAL PASSAGE.  
NAM FORECAST SOUNDINGS INDICATE THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME SHALLOW  
SHOWERS, BUT LOSS OF IN-CLOUD ICE TO WHERE IT WOULD FAVOR  
SUPERCOOLED WATER DROPS AND THUS POTENTIALLY VERY LIGHT FREEZING  
RAIN/DRIZZLE. CONFIDENCE IS LOW ON THIS OCCURRING HOWEVER, AS  
THE NAM IS MORE MOIST THAN OTHER SOLUTIONS. NONETHELESS, WILL  
WANT TO MONITOR FOR THIS POTENTIAL.  
 
LOWS FRIDAY NIGHT WILL BOTTOM OUT MAINLY IN THE TEENS. BRISK  
NORTHWEST WINDS THOUGH WILL MAKE IT FEEL MORE LIKE THE SINGLE  
DIGITS ABOVE AND BELOW ZERO. JUST THE START OF WHAT WILL BE  
A BITTERLY COLD STRETCH.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 240 PM CST THU JAN 16 2025  
 
THE FORECAST THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK WILL FEATURE A STAGNANT  
UPPER LEVEL PATTERN AS LOW PRESSURE REMAINS NEAR HUDSON BAY  
CARVING OUT A LARGE BROAD TROUGH OVER THE EASTERN 2/3RDS OF  
THE CONUS. THIS COMBINED WITH ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
KEEP TEMPERATURES WELL BELOW NORMAL, WITH 850 HPA TEMPERATURES  
PROGGED IN THE COLDEST 1% AND NEAR RECORD PER PREVIOUS SHIFT  
NOTING THE COLDEST 850 HPA TEMP ON DVN RAOB BEING -29.5C ON  
12/24/2022. THIS WILL LEAD TO HIGHS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS AND  
TEENS SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY, WITH LOWS IN SINGLE DIGITS  
ABOVE/BELOW ZERO AND POTENTIALLY NEAR 10 BELOW IN SOME LOCATIONS  
SUNDAY NIGHT/MONDAY AM WHEN THE MAIN SURGE OF COLD AIR IS  
PROGGED. IN ADDITION, PERIODICALLY BRISK CONDITIONS WITH SURGES  
OF COLD ADVECTION AND MIXING OF STRONGER FLOW ALOFT WILL  
MAKE IT FEEL EVEN COLDER WITH WIND CHILLS AS COLD AS -15 TO  
-25 AT TIMES SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY, WITH SOME AREAS POSSIBLY AS  
-30 NEAR THE HIGHWAY 20 CORRIDOR. THIS WILL NECESSITATE COLD  
WEATHER HEADLINES.  
 
THE FORECAST IS DRY THIS WEEKEND THROUGH MID NEXT WEEK, BUT  
CAN'T RULE OUT SOME WAVES EMBEDDED IN THE N/NW FLOW.  
GIVEN THE LOW AMPLITUDE NATURE OF THESE THEY ARE HARD TO  
RESOLVE IN THE MODELS AT THIS JUNCTURE, AND AS SUCH THE NBM HAS  
A DRY FORECAST. JUST MENTION THIS AS THE ARCTIC AIR WILL BE  
VERY EFFICIENT AT PRODUCING AT LEAST FLURRIES AND POSSIBLY SOME  
LIGHT SNOW, THUS SOMETHING TO WATCH FOR.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1110 AM CST THU JAN 16 2025  
 
MVFR TO VFR CONDITIONS (CEILINGS) ARE EXPECTED DURING THE PERIOD.  
VISIBLE SATELLITE SHOWS AN AREA OF STRATUS MOVING ACROSS  
NORTHEAST IOWA, MUCH OF WISCONSIN AND FAR NORTHWEST ILLINOIS.  
THESE LOW CLOUDS WILL CONTINUE TO SINK SOUTHEAST ACROSS THE  
REGION AND ALSO FURTHER DEVELOP OUT AHEAD WITH HEATING. THIS  
WILL LEAD TO PERIODS OF MVFR CEILINGS THIS AFTERNOON. ANY MVFR  
CEILINGS WILL LIFT TO VFR BY LATE AFTERNOON INTO EVENING.  
WILL HAVE TO MONITOR FOR MORE LOWER CEILINGS POTENTIALLY LATE  
TONIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING, AS A LOW LEVEL JET DEVELOPS AND  
SNOW MELT CONTINUES TO OUR SOUTH. CONFIDENCE IS LOW THOUGH, AS  
NOT CONSISTENT SIGNAL IN THE MODELS AND HAVE THEREFORE LEFT OUT  
ANY MENTION WITH THE 18Z. WINDS WILL BE GUSTY FROM THE NORTHWEST  
AT 15-25 KT TO START THE PERIOD, THEN TURN LIGHT BY LATE  
AFTERNOON INTO EVENING WHILE BACKING TO THE SOUTH AS WEAK  
SURFACE RIDGING BUILDS IN. AS THE RIDGE DEPARTS OVERNIGHT INTO  
FRIDAY WINDS WILL RETURN TO GUSTINESS AT 15 TO 25 KT FROM THE  
SOUTH. BEFORE THIS SURFACE WIND INCREASE HAPPENS LATE TONIGHT,  
THERE IS A PERIOD WHEN LLWS IS ANTICIPATED WITH A RAMPING  
SOUTHWEST LLJ AND INCREASE OF WINDS TO 40+ KT 1000-2000 FT AGL.  
 

 
   
DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
IA...NONE.  
IL...NONE.  
MO...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...MCCLURE  
LONG TERM...MCCLURE  
AVIATION...MCCLURE  
 
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