142  
FXUS64 KEWX 181757 AAA  
AFDEWX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX  
1157 AM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION  
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 133 AM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS, MAINLY IN BANDS, WILL ACCOMPANY A PACIFIC  
FRONTAL PASSAGE THIS MORNING INTO EARLY AFTERNOON. EXPECT PASSAGE  
ACROSS THE EDWARDS PLATEAU, HILL COUNTRY, AND RIO GRANDE PLAINS  
EARLY THIS MORNING, THE I-35 CORRIDOR MID MORNING, THEN EXITING EAST  
OF THE US 77 CORRIDOR AND COASTAL PLAINS MIDDAY TO EARLY AFTERNOON.  
ALTHOUGH MODEST MLCAPE AND MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES REMAIN, LOW LEVEL  
AND BULK SHEARS COULD ALLOW FOR A FEW STRONG STORMS WITH GUSTY WINDS  
THE MAIN THREAT. THE THREAT AREA IS ACROSS THE EDWARDS PLATEAU, HILL  
COUNTRY, AND CENTRAL TEXAS. SIMULATED REFLECTIVITIES AMONG THE  
VARIOUS MODELS CONTINUE TO BE MUCH LESS BULLISH ON STRONG STORMS.  
 
IN WAKE OF THE FRONTAL PASSAGE, A MUCH DRIER AIRMASS SURGES INTO OUR  
AREA AS THE DAY PROGRESSES AND CONTINUES INTO TUESDAY. A COMBINATION  
OF LOW HUMIDITIES AND BREEZY/GUSTY WINDS WILL BRING ELEVATED TO NEAR  
CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON AND POSSIBLY TUESDAY  
AFTERNOON. WILL ISSUE A RANGELAND FIRE DANGER STATEMENT FROM BEXAR  
TO KARNES COUNTIES WEST TO THE RIO GRANDE FOR THIS AFTERNOON SINCE  
THOSE AREAS WILL NOT HAVE MUCH WETTING RAINS AND WILL SEE THE LOWEST  
MINIMUM HUMIDITIES AT BELOW 25 PERCENT. ANOTHER STATEMENT MAY BE  
NEEDED FOR TUESDAY. A SOMEWHAT DOWNSLOPING LOWER LEVEL FLOW WILL  
MINIMIZE ANY COLD ADVECTION KEEPING HIGH TEMPERATURES ABOVE AVERAGE  
TODAY AND TUESDAY. LIGHTER WINDS, LOW DEWPOINTS, AND CLEAR SKIES  
WILL RESULT IN EFFICIENT RADIATIONAL COOLING WITH LOW TEMPERATURES  
CLOSER TO AVERAGE TONIGHT.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY)  
ISSUED AT 236 AM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
AS THE BASE OF THE AN UPPER TROUGH CROSSES THROUGH THE PLAINS STATES,  
A REINFORCING COLD FRONT SLIPS SOUTH ACROSS TX WITH MUCH MORE  
EFFICIENT COLD AIR ADVECTION. THERE MAY NOT BE MUCH OF A SIGNATURE ON  
RADAR AND SURFACE OBSERVATIONS, BUT MODEST NW WINDS AT DUSK WILL  
GRADUALLY PICK UP TO 10 TO 15 MPH WITH SOME GUSTS OVER 30 MPH AFTER  
DAYBREAK WEDNESDAY. A MORE DUE NORTHERLY WIND DIRECTION WILL ENSURE  
THE MORE EFFICIENT COOLING, AND THE PREDAWN PUSH OF COLD AIR WILL  
ENSURE DAYTIME HIGHS WILL STRUGGLE TO GET INTO THE 70S DESPITE PLENTY  
OF SUNSHINE. THE SURFACE RIDGE WILL BE CENTERED OVER OUR FORECAST  
AREA FOR LIGHT WINDS AND EFFICIENTLY SETTLED COLD AIR, GIVING US THE  
COLDEST AUTUMN TEMPERATURES THUS FAR. THE ECM BASED MOS HAS BEEN  
CONSISTENT IN SHOWING A LIGHT FREEZE OVER LOW LYING AREAS OF THE HILL  
COUNTRY/CENTRAL TX, BUT THE GFS BASED MOS IS EQUALLY CONSISTENT IN  
HOLDING LOWEST TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 30S. SINCE THE RAW UPPER LEVEL  
PATTERNS WITH EACH ARE ALMOST IDENTICAL, WE'LL HANG ON TO A SPLIT OF  
THESE TWO CAMPS AND CALL FOR ALL AREAS TO STAY ABOVE FREEZING, BUT  
WITH THE COLDEST VALUES GETTING VERY CLOSE. LOCALLY SITED OBSERVATION  
POINTS IN THE AREA CREEK BASINS COULD IN FACT REACH FREEZING, SO THE  
FIRST FREEZE WARNING OF THE SEASON COULD STILL BE WITHIN REACH.  
 
CONTINUED MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES WILL PULL BACK TEMPERATURES FROM THIS  
COLDEST MORNING, BUT A LIGHT WIND PATTERN OVER MOST AREAS THURSDAY  
NIGHT COULD LEAD TO A FEW AREAS STILL FALLING INTO THE 30S FRIDAY  
MORNING. A MORE FLAT ZONAL FLOW PATTERN ALOFT DEVELOPS OVER TX BY THE  
WEEKEND, PROMOTING A STEADY WARMING TREND. BY SUNDAY, WE COULD SEE  
LOW TO MID 80S AGAIN FOR MOST AREAS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1148 AM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
VFR CONDITIONS ARE FORECAST FOR THE LOCAL AREA TERMINALS THROUGH THIS  
CYCLE. A COLD FRONT CONTINUES TO PUSH TO THE EAST OF THE TERMINALS  
AND EXITING THE LOCAL AREA MID TO LATE AFTERNOON. IN THE WAKE OF THE  
COLD FRONT, NORTHWEST TO WEST WINDS OF 10 TO 15 KNOTS WITH GUSTS AS  
HIGH AS 25 KNOTS ARE FORECAST THROUGH MID TO LATE AFTERNOON. WINDS  
DIMINISH TO 10 KNOTS OR SO BY 23Z. CLEAR SKIES ARE EXPECTED THIS  
EVENING THROUGH TUESDAY EVENING. THE NORTHWEST WIND COMPONENT REMAINS  
THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
AUSTIN CAMP MABRY 52 81 49 70 / 0 0 0 0  
AUSTIN BERGSTROM INTL AIRPORT 51 82 49 69 / 0 0 0 0  
NEW BRAUNFELS MUNI AIRPORT 51 85 48 71 / 0 0 0 0  
BURNET MUNI AIRPORT 49 78 45 66 / 0 0 0 0  
DEL RIO INTL AIRPORT 52 83 49 73 / 0 0 0 0  
GEORGETOWN MUNI AIRPORT 51 79 47 68 / 0 0 0 0  
HONDO MUNI AIRPORT 48 82 49 71 / 0 0 0 0  
SAN MARCOS MUNI AIRPORT 49 83 49 70 / 0 0 0 0  
LA GRANGE - FAYETTE REGIONAL 49 82 50 70 / 0 0 0 0  
SAN ANTONIO INTL AIRPORT 53 83 50 71 / 0 0 0 0  
STINSON MUNI AIRPORT 52 84 51 72 / 0 0 0 0  
 
 
   
EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SHORT-TERM...17  
LONG-TERM...05  
AVIATION...17  
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