888  
FXUS63 KFGF 220932  
AFDFGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND  
332 AM CST SUN DEC 22 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- THREAT FOR A GLAZE OF ICE IS LOWER AND CONFINED TO FAR SE ND  
INTO PARTS OF WC MN. WPC PROBS INDICATE 10-15 PCT CHANCE OF  
0.01 INCH OR MORE VALLEY CITY AREA TO FERGUS FALLS, MAINLY FOR  
THIS EVENING.  
 
- WARMING UP FOR THE HOLIDAY WEEK.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 316 AM CST SUN DEC 22 2024  
   
..SYNOPSIS
 
 
WESTERLY FLOW AT 500 MB TODAY TURNS MORE SOUTHWEST MID WEEK AND  
SOUTHERLY NEXT WEEKEND. ONE SHORT WAVE TO PASS EAST-SOUTHEAST  
FROM SOUTHERN ALBERTA INTO NORTHEAST SD TONIGHT. OTHERWISE A  
QUIET PERIOD TIL NEXT WEEKEND.  
   
..TODAY-TONIGHT
 
 
OBSERVATIONS IN MONTANA INDICATE A DRY AIRMASS IN PLACE JUST OFF  
THE SURFACE AND THIS SEEMS TO BE LIMITING ANY FREEZING RAIN IN  
THAT AREA SO FAR. MODELS DO HAVE IT DEVELOPING AND OVER NE  
MONTANA AND FAR NW ND 12Z-15Z PERIOD. SO A BIT SLOWER THAN PREV  
FCSTS.  
 
OVERALL THEME FROM ALL THE SHORT TERM CAM MODELS AND GLOBAL  
MODELS IS FOR A WEAKER SYSTEM AT 500 MB MOVING ESE AND ONLY A  
SMALL AREA WHERE ENOUGH MOISTURE WILL BE PRESENT WITH MODEST 700  
MB FRONTOGENESIS TO GENERATE LIGHT PRECIPITATION. QPF AMOUNTS  
AND COVEARGE OF PRECIP ARE SIGNIFICANTLY LESS THAN WHAT WAS  
SHOWN 24 HOURS AGO. JUST NORTH OF THE 500 MB VORT WILL BE AN  
AREA OF LIGHT PRECIPITATION FROM NW ND INTO SE ND AND CENTRAL  
MN. IT DOES DIMINISH AS IT MOVES INTO SE ND/MN TONIGHT. BUFKIT  
SOUNDINGS FOCUSED NEAR LIDGERWOOD ND IN FAR SE ND INDICATE  
A WARM 850 MB LAYER LATE TODAY AS MOISTURE TRIES TO MOVE IN BUT  
ALSO SUFFICIENTLY DRY AIRMASS 900 THRU 750 MB. AS 500 MB SYSTEM  
MOVES INTO NE SD SUFFICIENT MOISTURE PRESENT TO SATURATE THE  
900 TO 750 MB LAYER 03Z-06Z AND WHEN THAT DOES TEMPS COOL AND  
THE COLUMN IS BELOW ZERO. THUS WOULD APPEAR ANY FZRA PRECIP IS  
TIED TO EARLY EVENING BUT WHEN MOISTURE IS LESS....THEN  
WHEN MOISTURE INCREASES SOUNDINGS FAVOR MORE OF A LIGHT SNOW.  
 
WPC PROBS FOR 0.01 INCH OR MORE OF FREEZING RAIN IS 5-15 PERCENT  
FROM VALLEY CITY TO WAHPETON TO FERGUS FALLS....ZERO DEVILS LAKE  
TO GRAND FORKS. NBM PROBS FOR SAME ARE UNDER 10 PCT IN FAR SE ND  
FOR THIS EVENING AND LREF ENSEMBLE MEAN SIMILAR WITH PROBS FOR  
GLAZE OF ICE LESS THAN 10 PCT. WITH THIS WILL NOT RE-ISSUE SPS  
AS AT THIS TIME DOESNT SEEM WARRANTED. WILL MESSAGE IN HWO AND  
ALSO CONTINUE A LOW CHC FREEZING RAIN GRAPHIC AND TAILOR IT FOR  
THE WPC PROB AREA 10-15 PCT IN FAR SOUTHERN FCST AREA.  
 
OF COURSE...MODELS AND THEIR ENSEMBLES MAY BE OFF AND IF SYSTEM  
IS BACK TO BEING STRONGER THAN CHANGES MAY BE NEEDED. BUT GOOD  
CONSITENCY FROM 00Z DATA IN THE LESSER IMPACTS.  
 
   
..MONDAY AND BEYOND
 
 
A DRY PERIOD MONDAY THRU FRIDAY. SOUTHERLY SURFACE-850 MB FLOW  
TAKES OVER ON THURSDAY THE 26TH AND LOW LEVEL AIRMASS MOISTENS.  
WOULDNT BE TOO SUPRISED TO SEE SOME MIST/DRIZZLE AT THAT TIME.  
BUT PREDICTABILITY ON THAT IS LOW. NBM AND ENSEMBLES FROM  
GEFS/ECMWF KEEPING OUR AREA ON THE WEST SIDE OF ANY SYSTEM  
LIFTING NORTH-NORTHEAST THRU THE WESTERN GREAT LAKES. WILL USE  
MODEL BLEND PTYPE WHICH SHOWS CHC OF FZRA/RA FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY  
RRV AND EAST. CONFIDENCE AS ONE WOULD EXPECT IS VERY LOW IN  
THIS.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z MONDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1152 PM CST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A MIX OF VFR, MVFR AND IFR CONDITIONS WITH SOME CLEARING ACROSS  
THE SOUTHERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA AND  
STRATUS ACROSS THE NORTH. THE CLOUD COVER IS A MIX OF LEVELS,  
BUT THERE SHOULD BE A DECREASE IN CONDITIONS FOR MANY AIRPORTS  
DOWN TO MVFR OR LOWER AT TIMES. SOME FOG POSSIBLE AT KDVL, KEPT  
VIS AT 2SM FOR THE LOWEST FOR NOW. SOME IMPROVEMENT IN CATEGORY  
DURING TOMORROW AFTERNOON, THEN GOING BACK DOWN SUNDAY EVENING.  
WINDS WILL DECREASE FROM SOUTHEASTERLY TO LIGHT AND VARIABLE.  
 

 
   
FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
ND...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...RIDDLE  
AVIATION...JR  
 
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