355  
FXUS63 KFGF 281936  
AFDFGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND  
136 PM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- GUSTY WINDS TO 50 MPH ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FOR THE  
REMAINDER OF THE DAY.  
 
- BRIEF SNOW SHOWERS THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT MAY REDUCE  
VISIBILITY. THERE IS A LOW CHANCE FOR SNOW SQUALLS IN NORTHERN  
MINNESOTA (10% CHANCE) THIS EVENING.  
 
- ACCUMULATING AND BLOWING SNOW POSSIBLE LATE THIS WEEK INTO THE  
WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 113 PM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
   
..SYNOPSIS  
 
SURFACE ANALYSIS AT 19Z INDICATES THE CENTER OF A LOW PRESSURE  
EJECTING FROM ONTARIO INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION, WITH AN  
ATTACHED COLD FRONT STRETCHING ACROSS INTO CENTRAL MANITOBA.  
THIS IS EXPECTED TO ROTATE DOWN THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND MAY BE  
ENOUGH LIFT TO PRODUCE A LINE OF SNOW SHOWERS THIS EVENING.  
ATTACHED TO THIS LOW AHEAD OF THE FRONT IS A VERY TIGHT PRESSURE  
GRADIENT FORCE OVER NORTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA WHICH IS CONTINUING  
TO FACILITATE OUR ONGOING WIND.  
 
THE UPPER FLOW PATTERN THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK WILL BE  
PRIMARILY ZONAL BEFORE SHIFTING TO NORTHWESTERLY LATE THIS WEEK  
INTO THE WEEKEND. TIMING DIFFERENCES EXIST IN ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE  
BUT PRETTY MUCH EVERY ENSEMBLE FEATURES SOME DEGREE OF A  
CLIPPER-LIKE WAVE LATE IN THE PERIOD. WHAT IS VERY CONFIDENT IS  
SEASONABLY COLD TEMPERATURES RETURNING BY EARLY NEXT WEEK ON THE  
BACKSIDE OF THIS SYSTEM.  
   
..WIND TODAY  
 
A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT OVER EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA IS  
FACILITATING ONGOING DOWNSLOPING AND GUSTY WINDS. THIS HAS  
FACILITATED RECORD BREAKING TEMPERATURES THIS AFTERNOON. THESE  
WINDS WILL CONTINUE TO LINGER AROUND SO LONG AS THIS PRESSURE  
GRADIENT LINGERS OVER THE REGION. WINDS WILL SLOWLY DIMINISH  
BELOW ADVISORY LEVEL AFTER SUNSET AS WEAK BOUNDARY LAYER MIXING  
WILL CEASE AND WIND SPEEDS WILL BE AT THE MERCY OF PRESSURE  
GRADIENT STRENGTH. AS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT LOWERS AFTER  
MIDNIGHT, WINDS WILL BECOME MUCH LIGHTER.  
   
..SNOW SHOWERS TONIGHT  
 
AS THIS COLD FRONT SWEEPS DOWN, SNOW SHOWERS MAY FORM ALONG IT.  
ASSOCIATED WITH THIS IS SOME WEAK INSTABILITY, MAINLY EAST OF  
OUR CWA BUT COULD NUDGE INTO OUR EASTERN COUNTIES. THIS COULD  
ALLOW FOR A BRIEF PERIOD OF HEAVIER SNOWFALL RATES. COMBINING  
THIS WITH SOME DECENT PRESSURE RISES AND COLD AIR ADVECTION ON  
THE BACKSIDE, IT WOULDN'T BE IMPOSSIBLE TO SEE THE DOWNSTREAM  
SNOW SQUALL THREAT BRIEFLY ARISE IN OUR AREA THIS EVENING. THIS  
IS A VERY UNLIKELY SCENARIO (ONLY A 10% CHANCE OF OCCURRENCE)  
BUT ONE THAT IS NONETHELESS A POTENTIAL EVENING IMPACT.  
 
AS THE FRONT STALLS THIS EVENING, ADDITIONAL SNOWSHOWERS ALONG  
IT MAY FORM FURTHER WEST, IMPACTING THE RED RIVER VALLEY. MOST  
GUIDANCE HAS THIS MOSTLY PARALLEL TO THE LONG AXIS, BUT WARM  
TEMPERATURES SHOULD KEEP MOST IMPACTS TO A MINIMUM.  
 
IN ANY CASE, MAXIMUM ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE GENERALLY PROGS BETWEEN  
0.5 AND 1 INCH OF SNOW, WITH A LOW POTENTIAL FOR 2 INCHES IN  
NORTH-CENTRAL MINNESOTA. THE BIGGEST IMPACTS TONIGHT WILL MOST  
LIKELY BE FROM VISIBILITY RATHER THAN ACCUMULATING SNOW.  
   
..SYSTEM LATE THIS WEEK  
 
THERE REMAINS A CONSISTENT SIGNAL FOR A SYSTEM LATE THIS WEEK  
INTO THE WEEKEND. EVERY ENSEMBLE SYSTEM FEATURES THIS SYSTEM TO  
VARYING DEGREES OF INTENSITY, ALTHOUGH THE GREATEST UNCERTAINTY  
FROM GUIDANCE RIGHT NOW IS TIMING. THE BULK OF GUIDANCE FEATURES  
THE STRONGEST FORCING THIS WEEKEND, ALTHOUGH SOME MEMBERS DO  
BRING PRECIPITATION AS EARLY AS FRIDAY. THESE MEMBERS WEREN'T  
HIGH ENOUGH TO CROP UP IN THE BASE NBM, BUT ARE NONETHELESS  
WORTH MENTIONING AS THE POTENTIAL EARLIEST POSSIBLE TIME FOR  
IMPACTS.  
 
UNCERTAINTY IN IMPACTS IS VERY HIGH AS THE ONGOING ABOVE  
FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE LIKELY TO DESTROY ANY REMAINING  
SNOWPACK WE HAVE, WITH THE POSSIBLE EXCEPTION OF THE FAR NORTH.  
COUPLING THAT WITH EFI MOSTLY HIGHLIGHTING SNOW ALONG AND NORTH  
OF THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER, THERE ISN'T MUCH WE CAN SAY ABOUT  
IMPACTS FROM BLOWING SNOW. WHAT IS LIKELY TO OCCUR IS VERY  
STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION ON THE BACKSIDE WITH MUCH COLDER  
TEMPERATURES. ANY SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS FROM THIS SYSTEM WILL HAVE  
TO COME FROM NEW SNOW.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1144 AM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
 
WINDS GUSTING UP TO 35 KNOTS REMAINS THE BIGGEST PROBLEM THROUGH  
THE AFTERNOON HOURS. A FEW GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 35 KNOTS ARE  
POSSIBLE, BUT THAT SHOULD BE THE EXCEPTION RATHER THEN THE  
EXPECTATION. AS WINDS DECREASE THIS EVENING INTO THE OVERNIGHT,  
A VFR DECK OF CLOUDS WILL PUSH SOUTH AND WEST OUT OF CANADA,  
EFFECTING MOST TAF SITES. THERE MAY BE FLURRIES OR LIGHT SNOW  
ACCOMPANYING THIS CLOUD DECK, BUT NO MAJOR IMPACTS TO VISIBILITY  
ARE EXPECTED. CLOUDS WILL SLOWLY CLEAR AND LIFT WEDNESDAY  
MORNING.  
 
 
   
FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ND...WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 7 PM CST THIS EVENING FOR NDZ006>008-  
014>016-024-026>030-038-039-049-052-054.  
MN...WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 7 PM CST THIS EVENING FOR MNZ001-004-005-  
007-008-013-014.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...PERROUX  
AVIATION...RAFFERTY  
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