285  
FXUS63 KFGF 301540  
AFDFGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND  
940 AM CST THU JAN 30 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- ACCUMULATING SNOW THIS WEEKEND FOR MOST AREAS. AREAS BLOWING  
SNOW POSSIBLE. THERE IS A 20 PERCENT CHANCE FOR MINOR WINTER  
IMPACTS, MAINLY TO TRAVEL CONDITIONS.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 936 AM CST THU JAN 30 2025  
 
PATCHY DENSE FOG STILL LINGERS IN THE NORTHERN RED RIVER  
VALLEY, MAINLY ALONG AND EAST OF THE RIVER. IT ALSO EXTENDS INTO  
THE ROSEAU RIVER VALLEY AND LAKE OF THE WOODS IN NORTHWEST  
MINNESOTA. THIS IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE THROUGH MID MORNING  
BEFORE STARTING TO DIMINISH TOWARD MIDDAY. ISSUED A SPECIAL  
WEATHER STATEMENT TO MESSAGE THIS HAZARD.  
 
UPDATE  
ISSUED AT 712 AM CST THU JAN 30 2025  
 
PATCHY FOG AROUND THE TURTLE MOUNTAINS AND ALONG THE CANADIAN  
BORDER TO ROSEAU. SATELLITE SHOWS IT IS INDEED VERY PATCHY AND  
LIKELY TO GO AWAY QUICKLY ONCE THE SUN RISES. SKIES MAINLY CLEAR  
OVER THE AREA AND GOOD DEAL OF SUN TODAY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 330 AM CST THU JAN 30 2025  
   
..SYNOPSIS  
 
500 MB PATTERN EARLY THIS MORNING SHOWS UPPER LOW IN SW KANSAS  
WHICH IS MOVING NORTHEAST. A FAST WNW FLOW AT 500 MB FROM  
BRITISH COLUMBIA THRU SOUTHERN CANADA. WITHIN THIS FAST WNW 500  
MB FLOW THERE HAVE BEEN SEVERAL SHORT WAVES OF LATE, WITH ONE  
EXITING THE AREA TOWARD LAKE SUPERIOR. ANOTHER UPSTREAM IN  
CENTRAL SASKATCHEWAN BUT MUCH HARDER TO IDENTIFY. BEHIND THIS  
SECOND UPPER WAVE THERE WILL BE A PUSH OF COLDER AIR AND NORTH  
WINDS THAT WILL OOZE SOUTH TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY WITH HIGHS  
PRESSURE CENTERED IN NORTHERN ALBERTA. THIS HIGH IS QUICKLY  
PUSHED OFF AND 500 MB PATTERN WILL GO TO A MORE ZONAL OR EVEN  
WSW FLOW THIS WEEKEND AS MOISTURE MOVES IN FROM THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST AND INTO THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER REGION.  
 
TEMPERATURES TODAY LOOK TO BE MILD, BUT LACK OF SFC WIND MAY  
PREVENT AS MUCH WARMING AS THERE COULD BE GIVEN 925 MB +2 TO +7C  
TODAY, HIGHEST IN WEST CENTRAL MN. USING NBM 75 PERCENTILE FOR  
MOST LOCATIONS IN SE ND AND MN GIVES HIGHS UPPER 30S TO MID  
40S...VS COOLER IN DEVILS LAKE AREA WITH NEAR 30 AS COLDER AIR  
STARTS TO OOZE IN THIS AFTN.  
 
THERE IS SOME PATCHY FOG IN NE ND SO DID ADD THAT TO THE GRIDS  
THRU MID MORNING. CAVALIER AREA TO RUGBY.  
 
AS COLDER AIR MOVES SOUTH AND THERE IS A NORTH WIND 10-20 KTS,  
SOME IDEA OF LOW CLOUDS AND POSSIBLY PATCHY FOG FOR A TIME MORE  
SO INTO CENTRAL ND LATER TONIGHT/FRI AM. DID BLEND WITH NWS  
BISMARCK TO ADD PATCHY FOG LATER TONIGHT WESTERN FCST AREA, BUT  
CONFIDENCE IS QUITE LOW. LOWER CEILINGS LIKELY TO BE THE MAIN  
OUTCOME OF LOW LEVEL COLD ADVECTION DROPPING SOUTH.  
   
..WEEKEND SNOW POTENTIAL  
 
MODELS HAVE ALL SHOWS THE POTENTIAL FOR SNOW MOVING EAST ALONG  
THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER REACHING NE ND LATE FRIDAY NIGHT THRU  
SATURDAY. THIS IS TIED TO MORE OF AN 850 MB WARM ADVECTION ZONE  
THAT DOES DEVELOP AND SATURDAY MAXIMIZES IN EASTERN  
MN/WISCONSIN. SNOW AMOUNTS FCST IN THIS PATTERN HAVE GENERALLY  
LOWERED GRADUALLY OVER THE PAST 2 DAYS FOR SATURDAY TO 0.5 INCH  
TO 1 INCH FOR MUCH OF E ND WITH 1-2 INCHES NW MN AND MAX  
POTENTIAL OF 3 INCHES AROUND BEMIDJI AND EASTWARD CLOSER TO MAX  
850 MB WARM ADVECTION. ENSEMBLES AND NBM PROBS SNOW INDICATE 40  
PCT CHC OF 2 INCHES OR MORE BEMIDJI AREA 12Z SAT-12Z SUN, WITH  
PROBS OF 2 INCHES OR MORE IN THAT PERIOD DROPPING TO 5-15  
PERCENT IN E ND AND WEST CENTRAL MN.  
 
SUNDAY WILL SEE MAIN 500 MB WAVE AND SURFACE LOW TRACK EAST THRU  
CENTRAL SASKATCHEWAN INTO CENTRAL MANITOBA. THEREFORE MOST OF  
THE SNOW WITH THIS NORTH OF THE BORDER. GFS/NAM/GEM ALL HINT AT  
A SEPARATE WAVE MOVING THRU SE ND INTO NORTHERN MN SUNDAY.  
ECMWF DOES NOT HAVE THIS. THIS PART IS MORE UNCERTAIN. WITH SFC  
TEMPS IN THE 32-34 RANGE SUN MORNING IN SE ND INTO MN AND SNOW  
RATIOS FORECAST TO BE 8:1 LOOKING AT THE FORECAST SHOWING LESS  
THAN 1 INCH OF SNOW. BUT SOMETHING TO WATCH.  
 
ALL IN ALL THE PROB WSSI FROM THE WPC INDICATE 20 PCT CHANCE FOR  
MINOR IMPACTS DUE TO SNOW FAR NW MN AND POTENTIAL BLOWING SNOW E  
ND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z FRIDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 712 AM CST THU JAN 30 2025  
 
OUTSIDE OF ANY LINGERING PATCHY FOG THRU 15Z TODAY....VFR  
DAYTIME TODAY INTO THIS EVENING WITH A SOUTH WIND RED RIVER AND  
EAST UNDER 10 KTS AND A MAINLY WEST WIND WEST OF THE RED RIVER  
10 KTS OR LESS. SOME SCATTERED CIRRUS OR MID CLOUDS. OVERNIGHT  
TONIGHT COLD FRONT DROP SOUTH SHIFTING WINDS TO THE NORTH AND  
FOLLOWING IT CLOUDS LOWERING INTO THE LOW MVFR RANGE.  
 
 
   
FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ND...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...CJ/RIDDLE  
DISCUSSION...RIDDLE  
AVIATION...RIDDLE  
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