114  
FXUS63 KFSD 201043  
AFDFSD  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD  
443 AM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- A WEAK SYSTEM WILL BRING THE POTENTIAL FOR A FEW FLURRIES OR  
VERY LIGHT SNOW TONIGHT, MAINLY FOR FAR EASTERN SD AND PARTS  
OF SOUTHWEST MN.  
 
- MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS THIS WEEKEND INTO THE MIDDLE OF NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
- NEAR TO ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY.  
 
- CHANCES FOR ANY WIDESPREAD TRAVEL TROUBLES REMAINS VERY LOW  
FOR NEXT WEEK. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR A SYSTEM FRIDAY INTO  
SATURDAY BUT AT THIS TIME IT APPEARS TO BE ON THE WARMER SIDE  
WITH A BETTER CHANCE FOR RAIN IF THIS SYSTEM WERE TO DEVELOP.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 247 AM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL SETTLE INTO THE AREA THIS MORNING, THEN  
SHIFT EAST THROUGH THE EVENING. THIS WILL BRING A REPRIEVE FROM THE  
EXCESSIVE WINDS YESTERDAY. WHILE THE WINDS WILL BE DOWN, A COLD AIR  
MASS WILL LIMIT HIGH TEMPERATURES, WHICH SHOULD GENERALLY BE IN THE  
TEENS TO LOWER 20S. BY LATER IN THE AFTERNOON A WEAK SYSTEM WILL  
MOVE INTO THE AREA FROM THE NORTHWEST AND COULD BRING A SKINNY BAND  
OF LIGHT SNOW. MORE THAN LIKELY THE RADAR WILL SHOW A DECENT AMOUNT  
OF RETURNS TONIGHT AS THERE WILL BE ABUNDANT MOISTURE IN THE MID  
LEVELS WHERE THE DENDRITIC LAYER RESIDES, BUT PLENTY OF DRY AIR  
BELOW. A FEW MODELS DO HINT AT A SMALL AREA THAT SATURATES THE LOW  
LEVELS IN FAR EASTERN SD INTO SOUTHWEST MN WHERE A SMALL BAND OF A  
TENTH OR TWO COULD DEVELOP. SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL NOT BE TOO STRONG,  
BUT WILL INCREASE LATE TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY MORNING AND COULD  
CREATE SOME PATCHY BLOWING SNOW IN AREAS WITH RECENT SNOWS, MAINLY  
SOUTHWEST MN.  
 
THIS SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL CONTINUE SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY AND BRING  
MILDER TEMPERATURES TO THE AREA. SATURDAY SHOULD PROVE TO BE A  
REBOUND DAY WITH HIGHS FROM THE MID 20S IN SOUTHWEST MN TO THE UPPER  
30S IN SOUTH CENTRAL SD. BY SUNDAY MOST LOCATIONS WILL CLIMB INTO  
THE UPPER 30S TO MID 40S WITH SOME LOWER 30S OVER AREAS WITH DEEPER  
SNOW COVER. A FAST MOVING BUT MOISTURE STARVED SYSTEM WILL MOVE  
THROUGH ON MONDAY AND DO LITTLE MORE THAN TURN WINDS TO A MORE  
WESTERLY DIRECTION.  
 
WEAKER FLOW ALOFT WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK WITH  
DEEPER TROUGHING TO THE WEST EXPECTED TO DEVELOP THURSDAY INTO  
FRIDAY WHICH COULD BRING SOME CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS TO THE  
AREA, ESPECIALLY FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY. INITIAL ANALYSIS OF THIS  
ENERGY SHOWS NO NORTHERN STREAM JET WHICH WOULD SUGGEST THAT IF THIS  
TROUGH DOES IN FACT DEEPEN FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY RAIN WOULD BE THE  
MORE LIKELY PRECIPITATION TYPE AS WARM AIR IS ALLOWED TO ADVECT INTO  
THE AREA WITHOUT ANY ENERGY TO HELP TRAP SOME COLDER AIR IN  
PLACE.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 441 AM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
PATCHY IFR TO MVFR CONDITIONS WILL EXIT NORTHWEST IA AND  
SOUTHWEST MN EARLY THIS MORNING, THEN VFR CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE TAF PERIOD. A SMALL BAND OF  
FLURRIES OR VERY LIGHT SNOW WILL BE POSSIBLE IN FAR EASTERN SD  
AND PARTS OF SOUTHWEST MN TONIGHT, BUT CONFIDENCE ON TIMING AND  
PLACEMENT ARE A LITTLE LOW. FOR NOW EVEN WITHIN THE BAND OF  
LIGHTER SNOW VFR CONDITIONS OR BRIEF MVFR CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED.  
 

 
   
FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
SD...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
IA...NONE.  
NE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...08  
AVIATION...08  
 
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