859  
FXUS63 KFSD 231747  
AFDFSD  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD  
1147 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED FOR MONDAY THROUGH NEXT  
WEEKEND. PRECIPITATION CHANCES LOOK TO RETURN DIRECTLY AFTER  
CHRISTMAS ON THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY. HIGH CONFIDENCE  
(80-90% CHANCE) FOR TEMPERATURES TO BE ABOVE FREEZING, KEEPING  
THE PRECIPITATION TYPE AS RAIN.  
 
- TRAVEL IMPACTS THIS WEEK LOOK TO BE MINIMAL ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 251 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
 
COOLER AIR WILL CONTINUE TO LEAK INTO THE AREA TODAY WITH STRATUS  
EXPECTED TO OVERSPREAD MOST OF THE AREA. SOME HINTS IN THE SOUNDINGS  
THAT PARTS OF SOUTHWEST MN COULD CLEAR OUT LATER TODAY AND THAT THE  
STRATUS MAY BE FAIRLY THIN OR NOT QUITE MAKE IT TO THE MISSOURI  
RIVER VALLEY. TEMPERATURES WILL BE ABOUT 5-10 DEGREES COOLER THAN  
YESTERDAY, BUT LUCKILY WINDS WILL BE ON THE LIGHTER SIDE WITH GUSTS  
GENERALLY LESS THAN 15 MPH. A BRIEF PERIOD OF VERY LIGHT SNOW OR  
MIXED PRECIPITATION WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE OVER MOSTLY SOUTHWEST MN  
NEAR OR SHORTLY AFTER SUNRISE, BUT FOR NOW AMOUNTS LOOK LIGHT ENOUGH  
TO TO HAVE AN IMPACT ON ROADS AND SIDEWALKS.  
 
A SURFACE RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE WILL SETTLE INTO THE AREA AND  
GRADUALLY SHIFT EAST THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT. THIS WILL BRING COOLER  
TEMPERATURES INTO THE AREA, HOWEVER HIGHS WILL STILL BE NEAR TO  
ABOVE NORMAL WITH OVERNIGHT LOWS ABOVE NORMAL. SOME OF THIS IS DUE  
TO THE EXPECTATION THAT THERE WILL BE SOME STRATUS THAT LINGER  
THROUGH THIS PERIOD.  
 
SOUTHERLY SURFACE FLOW INCREASES WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY BRINGING  
FULLY ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES BACK INTO THE AREA WITH MOST  
LOCATIONS TOPPING OUT IN THE UPPER 30S TO MID 40S. WITH THE  
SOUTHERLY WINDS REMAINING IN PLACE AT NIGHT LOWS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND  
THURSDAY NIGHT WILL BE WELL ABOVE NORMAL FROM THE UPPER 20S TO MID  
30S.  
 
TRENDS CONTINUE TO POINT TOWARDS THE BETTER CHANCE FOR PRECIPITATION  
FROM THURSDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY MORNING. TRENDS ALSO INDICATE  
MAINLY RAIN FOR THIS EVENT, WITH SOME QUESTION ON AMOUNTS AND  
LOCATION. SOME DIFFERENCES IN PRECIPITATION PLACEMENT AMONGST THE  
ENSEMBLE OUTPUT WITH THE EC AND CANADIAN KEEPING THE BULK OF THE  
RAIN EAST OF I-29 AND MAINLY EAST OF THE AREA WHILE THE GFS IS MUCH  
MORE BOISTEROUS IN BRINGING PRECIPITATION FARTHER WEST. OVERALL THE  
CHANCE FOR RAINFALL AMOUNTS EXCEEDING A HALF AN INCH IS PRETTY LOW  
(LESS THAN 20%) AND MAINLY EAST OF I-29 WITH THE GFS A SLIGHTLY  
HIGHER CHANCE BUT CLOSER TO I-29. THE MAIN STORY HERE THOUGH IS A  
VERY GOOD CHANCE FOR ALL RAIN WITH NO WINTRY IMPACTS. TEMPERATURES  
FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY REMAIN WELL ABOVE NORMAL.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1146 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
 
A LOW STRATUS DECK HAS SUNK IN FROM THE NORTH AND NOW COVERS MOST OF  
THE REGION. THOUGH THERE WILL BE SOME BREAKS IN THE CLOUDS THIS  
AFTERNOON, MOSTLY OVER SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA, THE LOW STRATUS IS  
EXPECTED TO PREVAIL THROUGH THE PERIOD. CEILINGS ARE IN THE MVFR TO  
IFR RANGE, WITH OCCASIONAL DIPS IN TO LIFR DUE TO TRANSIENT FOG  
ALONG THE LEADING EDGE OF THE STRATUS. OVERNIGHT, FOG IS  
EXPECTED TO FORM ACROSS MOST OF THE REGION, AND PERSIST THROUGH  
MOST OF THE DAY TUESDAY. IFR CEILINGS (POSSIBLY LOWER) AND  
VISIBILITY LESS THAN 3 MILES WILL PREVAIL UNTIL NEAR THE END OF  
THE PERIOD, WHEN THINGS BEGIN TO IMPROVE.  
 
 
   
FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
SD...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
IA...NONE.  
NE...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...08  
AVIATION...AJP  
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