698  
FXUS63 KFSD 280818  
AFDFSD  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD  
318 AM CDT THU AUG 28 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- AREAS OF FOG, INCLUDING AREAS WITH VISIBILITY BELOW 1/4 OF A  
MILE, CONTINUE IN PORTIONS OF SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA, CENTRAL  
SOUTH DAKOTA, AND NORTHWESTERN IOWA OVERNIGHT MID THIS  
MORNING.  
 
- TEMPERATURES REMAIN NEAR SEASONAL AVERAGES TODAY. DRY WEATHER  
IS EXPECTED TODAY AND TONIGHT.  
 
- MORE WIDESPREAD RAIN CHANCES AND COOLER CONDITIONS RETURN  
FRIDAY THROUGH THE UPCOMING HOLIDAY WEEKEND. EXACT TIMING OF  
HIGHEST RAIN CHANCES REMAINS UNCERTAIN. SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT  
EXPECTED.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 317 AM CDT THU AUG 28 2025  
 
NOW THROUGH TONIGHT: FOG, INCLUDING DENSE FOG ACROSS SOUTHWESTERN  
MN, CONTINUES THROUGH THE MID MORNING HOURS. VISIBILITY BELOW 1/4  
MILE IS EXPECTED FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHWESTERN MN, WITH VISIBILITY  
BELOW 1/4 MILE POSSIBLE ELSEWHERE. BE PREPARED FOR CHANGING  
CONDITIONS ON YOUR MORNING COMMUTE.  
 
SURFACE BOUNDARY LINGERS ACROSS THE AREA THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS  
EVENING; HOWEVER, THINK THAT SPRINKLES/SHOWERS WILL BE HARD TO COME  
WITH A LACK OF INSTABILITY AND OTHER FORCING, AS WELL AS A DRY SUB  
CLOUD LAYER. ALTHOUGH NOT COMPLETELY OUT OF THE REALM OF  
POSSIBILITY, CONFIDENCE IS TOO LOW TO INCLUDE ANY MENTION. IF WE'RE  
ABLE TO DEVELOP SHOWERS OR SPRINKLES, PATTERN IS FAVORABLE FOR SOME  
FUNNEL CLOUDS WITH THE BOUNDARY IN PLACE, SOME ENHANCED STRETCHING  
POTENTIAL, AND WEAK SURFACE VORTICITY. WOULD NOT EXPECT ANY OF THESE  
TO TOUCH THE GROUND, AND WITH PARAMETERS SLIGHTLY OFFSET, CONFIDENCE  
IS LOW THAT THESE CAN DEVELOP (EVEN IF WE GET SOME SPRINKLES).  
OTHERWISE, A MIX OF CLOUDS AND SUN TODAY WITH LIGHT EASTERLY WINDS.  
WE'LL WARM NEAR SEASONAL NORMALS TODAY WITH HIGHS IN THE MID 70S TO  
MID 80S.  
 
TONIGHT, EXPECT CONDITIONS TO REMAIN DRY AS THE FIRST WAVE AND  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE BEGIN TO MOVE INTO WESTERN SD AND UPPER RIDGE  
MOVES EAST. SOME CAMS BRING SHOWERS INTO OUR SOUTH CENTRAL SD  
COUNTIES THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT ALONG THE EDGE OF WAA AND THE UPPER  
JET; HOWEVER, STILL THINK WE'LL BE LACKING ENOUGH MOISTURE AND  
DEFINED FORCING FOR ANY PRECIP. LOWS TONIGHT DROP INTO THE UPPER 50S  
AND LOWER 60S, WITH INCREASING CLOUDS.  
 
FRIDAY THROUGH LABOR DAY: GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO STRUGGLE WITH THE  
EVOLUTIONARY DETAILS OF THE WEEKEND'S SYNOPTIC PATTERN, SO WILL TALK  
ABOUT THE PATTERN FAIRLY GENERALLY. THE AFOREMENTIONED WAVE MOVES  
EAST FRIDAY, WITH NORTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT CONTINUING THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. UPPER LEVEL RIDGING DIVES SOUTH THROUGH THE EARLY PART OF  
THE WEEKEND, WITH UPPER LOW PUSHING INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS BY  
SATURDAY NIGHT. MEANWHILE, THE NEXT MID LEVEL WAVE TRANSITIONS TO A  
MORE CLOSED OFF LOW ACROSS THE DAKOTAS INTO WY/MT (DEPENDING ON  
WHICH MODEL YOU CHOOSE TO LOOK AT) SOMETIME BETWEEN SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON AND SUNDAY MORNING. SURFACE LOW PRESSURE MEANDERS ACROSS  
THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN PLAINS AS WELL. NORTHWESTERLY FLOW REMAINS  
IN PLACE ON MONDAY.  
 
THIS PATTERN FAVORS PERIODIC SHOWER AND ISOLATED STORM CHANCES  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND INTO LABOR DAY. MUCH OF THE AREA MAY SEE  
BENEFICIAL RAINFALL DURING THIS TIME, WITH THE PROBABILITY OF 0.5"  
OF RAIN THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT NEAR/ABOVE 50% FOR THE ENTIRE FORECAST  
AREA (HIGHEST OVER SOUTH CENTRAL SD). DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE SHOWS  
SOME LOCATIONS COULD SEE OVER AN INCH OF RAIN, BUT VARY ON WHERE.  
OUTSIDE OF PRECIPITATION CHANCES, COOLER THAN AVERAGE TEMPERATURES  
ARE EXPECTED WITH PREVAILING CLOUD COVER. HIGHS IN THE 70S TO LOWER  
80S, WITH COOLER DAYS SATURDAY AND SUNDAY.  
 
SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED THIS WEEKEND, AS EVEN WITH MODEL  
UNCERTAINTY, IT APPEARS AS THOUGH THE TIMES/LOCATIONS WITH BETTER  
INSTABILITY WILL BE OFFSET IN TIME AND SPACE FROM THE BETTER SHEAR.  
ADDITIONALLY, THOSE VALUES ARE GENERALLY ON THE MORE MARGINAL SIDE.  
 
TUESDAY-WEDNESDAY: GIVEN THE VARIANCE IN DETAILS FOR THE WEEKEND,  
CONFIDENCE IS LOW IN THE DETAILS FOR EARLY NEXT WEEK. A MORE DEFINED  
TROUGH AXIS DIVES SOUTH TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY. EXPECT  
PERIODIC RAIN CHANCES TO CONTINUE THROUGH THIS TIME, WITH EVEN  
COOLER TEMPERATURES ON THE WAY FOR MID TO LATE NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1038 PM CDT WED AUG 27 2025  
 
SATELLITE IMAGES AT 28.03Z SHOW OCCASIONAL ISOLATED SHOWERS AND  
STORMS, BUT MOST RAIN HAS COME TO AN END IN THE REGION. OUTSIDE  
OF THIS ACTIVITY, THE MAIN IMPACT OVERNIGHT WILL BE AREAS OF IFR  
TO MVFR FOG DEVELOPING - PRIMARILY IN PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST  
MINNESOTA, CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA (NEAR KHON), AND NORTHWEST IOWA  
(NEAR KSUX). THE PEAK PERIOD OF WORST CONDITIONS LOOKS TO BE  
FROM 10-14Z, BUT CONFIDENCE IN INTENSITY AND EXACT LOCATION OF  
FOG RELATIVE TO TAF SITES IS FAIRLY LOW. ADDED MVFR FOG TO KHON  
AND KSUX, BUT THERE'S CERTAINLY POTENTIAL FOR AN HOUR OR TWO OF  
<1/2 SM FOG AT THOSE SITES AND PERHAPS SHALLOW FOG AT KFSD.  
 
AFTER LIGHT AND VARIABLE WINDS OVERNIGHT, LIGHT EASTERLY OR  
SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS AND VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL DURING THE  
DAY THURSDAY.  
 

 
   
FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
SD...NONE.  
MN...DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM CDT THIS MORNING FOR MNZ071-072-  
080-081.  
IA...NONE.  
NE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...SG  
AVIATION...BP  
 
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