557  
FXUS63 KGID 281126  
AFDGID  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE  
526 AM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- OVERALL CONDITIONS FOR TODAY ARE SIMILAR TO MONDAY. DRY,  
PLENTY OF SUN, ABOVE NORMAL HIGHS, BREEZY WEST WINDS. HIGHS  
TODAY ARE IN THE MID-UPPER 50S, WOULDN'T BE SURPRISED TO SEE A  
FEW LOWER 60S. DUE TO HIGHER DEWPOINTS THAN MONDAY, FIRE  
WEATHER CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON FALL MORE INTO THE NEAR-  
CRITICAL CATEGORY...AND AFTER COLLAB WITH NEIGHBORS, OPTED TO  
NOT ISSUE A RED FLAG WARNING, BUT DAY CREW WILL NEED TO KEEP  
AN EYE ON CONDITIONS AS THEY EVOLVE THROUGH THE DAY.  
 
- PRECIPITATION CHANCES REMAIN IN THE FORECAST WEDNESDAY NIGHT  
THROUGH FRIDAY MORNING...BUT SOME UNCERTAINTIES REMAIN WITH  
TIMING AND OVERALL COVERAGE OF ACTIVITY. AT THIS POINT MODELS  
STILL SUPPORT THE PRIMARY PRECIP TYPE BEING LIQUID/RAIN, BUT  
WILL HAVE TO WATCH TEMPS ESPECIALLY ON THE FRINGES, AS THEY  
MAY AT TIMES BE PRETTY CLOSE TO FREEZING. ALSO WILL HAVE TO  
SEE HOW MODELS TREND WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR A BIT OF  
INSTABILITY/FEW RUMBLES OF THUNDER ACROSS THE AREA.  
 
- IF ANYTHING, RECENT MODELS HAVE TRENDED QUICKER WITH THE END  
OF PRECIPITATION (FORECAST IS NOW DRY AFTER 18Z FRIDAY)...AND  
THE FORECAST REMAINS DRY THROUGH THE WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 415 AM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
 
CURRENTLY...  
 
BEEN ANOTHER VERY QUIET NIGHT ACROSS THE REGION...HAD A SMALL  
BATCH OF MID-UPPER LEVEL CLOUDS SLIDE THROUGH EARLIER IN THE  
NIGHT, BUT SKIES ARE CURRENTLY CLEAR. ALOFT, UPPER AIR AND  
SATELLITE DATA CONTINUE TO SHOW WEST-NORTHWESTERLY FLOW IN PLACE  
ACROSS THE REGION...SET UP BETWEEN BROAD TROUGHING OVER ROUGHLY  
THE EASTERN THIRD OF THE CONUS, EXTENDING SOUTH FROM LOW  
PRESSURE MAKING ITS WAY ACROSS QUEBEC, AND AN AREA OF LOW  
PRESSURE OVER THE CA/NV/AZ BORDER AREA. AT THE SURFACE, WINDS  
REMAIN NORTHWESTERLY ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA, ON THE LIGHTER  
SIDE AROUND 5-10 MPH...AS ELONGATED HIGH PRESSURE LIES ROUGHLY  
FROM THE PAC NW SOUTHEASTWARD INTO THE SRN PLAINS. EVEN WITH THE  
CLEAR SKIES AND OVERALL LIGHT WINDS, A WARMER AIRMASS IN PLACE  
HAS HELPED TO KEEP TEMPS OVERNIGHT WARMER THAN 24HRS AGO...WITH  
3AM READINGS IN THE MID-UPPER 20S FOR MOST SPOTS (COMPARED TO  
SINGLE DIGITS TO TEENS FOR MOST 24HRS AGO).  
 
TODAY THROUGH THE DAY ON WEDNESDAY...  
 
OVERALL, NO NOTABLE CHANGES WERE MADE TO THE FORECAST FOR THE  
REST OF TODAY ON THROUGH THE DAY ON WEDNESDAY...WHICH REMAINS  
DRY. MODELS CONTINUE TO BE IN PRETTY GOOD AGREEMENT LOOKING AT  
THE UPPER LEVELS...WITH FLOW ACROSS THE AREA WEAKENING/TURNING  
MORE WESTERLY TODAY/THIS EVENING AS THE INFLUENCE FROM THE  
EASTERN CONUS CONTINUES TO DIMINISH, AND BRIEF SHORTWAVE RIDGING  
BETWEEN IT AND THE APPROACHING LOW OVER THE DESERT SW MOVES  
INTO THE AREA. LATE TONIGHT IN THROUGH THE DAY ON WEDNESDAY,  
FLOW TURNS MORE SWRLY WITH TIME, AS THAT UPPER LOW PUSHES EAST  
ACROSS AZ AND INTO NM.  
 
EXPECTING PLENTY OF SUN ACROSS THE AREA ONCE AGAIN TODAY. THIS  
EVENING/TONIGHT BUT ESPECIALLY MORE INTO WEDNESDAY, EXPECTING AT  
LEAST UPPER LEVEL CLOUD COVER OUT AHEAD OF THE MAIN UPPER LOW  
TO START CREEPING INTO SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST  
AREA...WITH MID-LEVEL CLOUDS MAKING MORE OF A PUSH INTO OUR  
SOUTH LATER IN THE DAY WEDNESDAY.  
 
FOR TODAY...AT THE SURFACE, AS AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE SLIDES  
SOUTHEAST INTO THE DAKOTAS/WESTERN GREAT LAKES REGION, WINDS  
LOOKS TO TRANSITION TO MORE WESTERLY IN NATURE THIS MORNING,  
REMAINING THAT WAY THROUGH THE DAY. MODELS SHOWING SOME  
TIGHTENING OF THE PRESSURE GRADIENT AS THAT SURFACE LOW SINKS  
SOUTHEAST...AND WITH ANOTHER DAY OF SUNNY SKIES, SOUNDINGS  
SHOWING SOME INCREASED MIXING POTENTIAL, BRINGING CHANCES FOR  
BREEZY CONDITIONS TO THE AREA...ESPECIALLY ACROSS OUR SOUTH  
CENTRAL NE COUNTIES. AS WE GET CLOSER TO MIDDAY AND THROUGH THE  
AFTERNOON HOURS, GUSTS AROUND 25 MPH (CLOSER TO 30 FOR SOME)  
WILL BE POSSIBLE...CLOSER TO 20 MPH FURTHER SOUTH. WITH THE  
WARMER AIR MASS IN PLACE, A WARMER START TO THE DAY, SIMILAR  
MONDAY'S WESTERLY WINDS...EXPECTING ANOTHER DAY OF WELL ABOVE  
NORMAL HIGHS (NORMAL IS MID 30S-LOW 40S)...WITH MID-UPPER 50S  
FORECAST FOR MOST OF THE FORECAST AREA (WOULDN'T BE SURPRISED TO  
SEE A FEW LOW 60S). FAR SERN AREAS WITH THE LINGERING SNOW  
COVER WILL END UP A BIT COOLER. ONE DIFFERENCE FOR TODAY  
COMPARED TO MONDAY IS WITH DEWPOINTS, MODELS ARE IN GOOD  
AGREEMENT SHOWING THEM NOT ENDING UP AS LOW (ESPECIALLY FOR OUR  
NEBRASKA COUNTIES). AS A RESULT, MINIMUM RELATIVE HUMIDITY  
VALUES THIS AFTERNOON ARE CURRENTLY FORECAST TO BOTTOM OUT  
AROUND 20 PERCENT ACROSS FAR W AND NW LOCATIONS...WITH LOW 20S  
TO CLOSER TO 30 FURTHER SE. CURRENT FORECAST HAS A FAIRLY LARGE  
AREA OF NEAR-CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON,  
BUT ONLY SPOTTY, BRIEF CRITICAL CONDITIONS...SO WITH THAT AND  
COLLAB WITH NEIGHBORS, HELD OFF ON ANY RED FLAG WARNING.  
 
INTO WEDNESDAY, SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL BE MAKING ITS WAY  
THROUGH THE REGION. THIS KEEPS WINDS LIGHTER, VARIABLE AT  
TIMES THROUGH THE FIRST HALF OF THE DAY...THEN TURNING MORE  
SOUTHERLY DURING THE AFTERNOON ON THE BACKSIDE OF THAT SFC HIGH.  
THE LACK OF MIXING AND MODELS SHOWING THE AIR MASS POTENTIALLY  
JUST A BIT COOLER LOOKS TO KEEP HIGHS DOWN A TOUCH...WITH  
FORECAST HIGHS IN THE LOW 50S FOR MOST.  
 
WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY...  
 
MAIN FOCUS FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WORK WEEK REMAINS WITH  
THAT UPPER LEVEL LOW MOVING OUT OF THE DESERT SW AND ONTO THE  
PLAINS...AND THE ACCOMPANYING PRECIPITATION CHANCES. STILL  
PLENTY OF DETAILS TO IRON OUT, SO CONFIDENCE AT THIS POINT  
CONTINUES TO BE ON THE LOWER SIDE.  
 
WEDNESDAY NIGHT, MODELS SHOW THE MAIN UPPER LOW SLIDING ENE  
ACROSS NM, AND BY 12Z THURSDAY LOOKS TO END UP ROUGHLY AROUND  
THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE CO/KS BORDER AREA. STILL SOME  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MODELS WITH THE TIMING OF THE ONSET OF  
PRECIPITATION...WITH RECENT RUNS SHOWING A LOBE OF  
ENERGY/INCREASED LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE/TEMP ADVECTION OUT AHEAD OF  
THE MAIN LOW POTENTIALLY SWINGING PRECIPITATION INTO SOUTHERN  
PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA POTENTIALLY BY LATE WEDNESDAY  
EVENING. AS THE OVERNIGHT GOES ON, POTENTIALLY LINGERING INTO  
THURSDAY MORNING...UNCERTAINTY GROWS, AS SOME MODELS SUGGEST  
THIS ACTIVITY WANES/BECOMES MORE SCATTERED AS IT PUSHES NORTH.  
 
AS WE GET FURTHER INTO THURSDAY-FRIDAY, MODELS THE PAST FEW DAYS  
HAD BEEN PRETTY STEADY WITH A FAIRLY ROBUST AXIS OF  
PRECIPITATION PASSING ACROSS MAINLY THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE  
FORECAST AREA...MORE RECENT RUNS ARE NOT AS SOLID IN THAT  
EVOLUTION. THIS RELATIVE LULL IN PRECIPITATION OCCURRING AT SOME  
POINT THURSDAY MORNING IS A NEWER TREND COMPARED TO 24HRS  
AGO...AS IS THE TREND THAT THIS LULL COULD LAST THROUGH MUCH OF  
THE DAY ON THURSDAY. THE GENERAL TRACK OF THE UPPER LOW HASN'T  
CHANGED NOTABLY...STILL LOOKING TO SLIDE EAST ROUGHLY ACROSS THE  
SOUTHERN HALF OF KS...BUT MODELS CURRENTLY SUGGESTING THAT THE  
BRUNT OF PRECIPITATION THAT OCCURS AS THE DEFORMATION ZONE  
DEVELOPS ON THE N AND BACKSIDE OF THE UPPER LOW MAY ONLY AT BEST  
CLIP FAR E-SE PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA. 24 HRS AGO, THE  
TIMING AMONG DET. MODELS HAD PRECIP CHANCES LINGERING THROUGH  
THE DAY ON FRIDAY BEFORE PUSHING EAST...MORE RECENT RUNS HAVE  
THINGS SHUTTING DOWN FOR OUR AREA AS MUCH AS 12 HRS SOONER, NBM  
POPS END AT 18Z FRIDAY NOW.  
 
AS FAR AS PRECIPTIATION TYPE GOES FOR THIS EVENT, MODELS  
CONTINUE TO SHOW THERE BEING AN OVERALL LACK OF COLDER AIR FOR  
THIS SYSTEM TO WORK WITH...KEEPING IT MAINLY A LIQUID/RAIN  
EVENT. NOT TOTALLY OUT OF THE QUESTION THAT ESPECIALLY ON THE  
FRINGES OF PRECIP AREAS, SOME COLDER AIR AT THE SURFACE COULD  
RESULT IN THINGS BEING AT LEAST BRIEFLY MORE FREEZING RAIN VS  
RAIN...BUT AT THIS POINT THINKING THAT WOULD BE THE EXCEPTION,  
NOT THE RULE. DET. MODELS AND ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO SHOW LOW  
PROBABILITIES FOR SNOW ACCUMULATION...GEFS SHOWS A LESS THAN 10  
PERCENT PROBABILITY OF 1+ INCH OF SNOW, ECMWF ENS. HANGING ONTO  
A 10-30 PERCENT PROBABILITY OF 1+ INCH OF SHOW ACROSS AREAS  
ALONG/SOUTH OF THE NE/KS STATE LINE. LOOKING AT LIQUID  
AMOUNTS...AS NOTED BY THE DAY CREW, BOTH GFS/ECMWF ENSEMBLES  
HAVE TIGHTENED UP THE GRADIENT OF PROBABILITIES OF BOTH 0.1+ AND  
0.5+ AMOUNTS...HIGHER PROBABILITIES OF 0.5+ (50 PERCENT OR  
MORE) ARE INCREASINGLY CONFINED TO FAR ESE PORTIONS OF THE  
FORECAST AREA.  
 
ONE THING NOT CURRENTLY IN THE FORECAST, BUT IS NOT TOTALLY OUT  
OF THE QUESTION, IS A FEW RUMBLES OF THUNDER. THERE IS SOME  
AGREEMENT AMONG MODELS SHOWING THE POTENTIAL FOR AT LEAST A FEW  
HUNDRED J/KG OF CAPE TO SWING ACROSS THE REGION...AND THE SPC  
DAY 3 GENERAL THUNDER AREA DOES INCLUDE MOST OF THE FORECAST  
AREA.  
 
WINDS ON THURSDAY LOOKING TO BE ON THE LIGHTER SIDE WITH THE  
MAIN SFC LOW PASSING TO OUR SOUTH (WHICH IS NOT OVERLY WELL  
ORGANIZED AS IT DOES SO)...TURNING MORE WESTERLY, THEN NORTHERLY  
WITH TIME. MODELS SHOWING THE SFC LOW BECOMING A BIT MORE  
ORGANIZED AS IT PASSES FURTHER EAST, BRINGING A REINFORCING PUSH  
OF NNW WINDS THURSDAY EVENING INTO FRIDAY MORNING. CONDITIONS  
WILL BE MORE BREEZY DURING THAT PERIOD (NOT OVERLY STRONG, GUSTS  
20-25MPH), DIMINISHING FURTHER INTO THE DAY ON FRIDAY.  
CONFIDENCE HIGH TEMPERATURES BOTH THURSDAY AND FRIDAY IS NOT  
HIGH WITH LINGERING UNCERTAINTIES WITH PRECIPTIATION  
TIMING/COVERAGE...MADE NO CHANGES TO THE NBM HIGHS IN THE  
40S-50S.  
 
WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK...  
 
FORECAST FOR THIS WEEKEND INTO THE EARLY PART OF THE NEW WORK  
WEEK REMAINS DRY AT THIS POINT...WITH MODELS CONTINUING TO  
SHOW UPPER LEVEL FLOW BEING MORE ZONAL IN NATURE IN THE WAKE OF  
THIS THU-FRI SYSTEM. OVERALL MILD HIGHS REMAIN IN THE FORECAST  
FOR SAT-SUN, WITH MODELS SHOWING A COLD FRONT STARTING TO MOVE  
INTO THE AREA LATER IN THE DAY SUNDAY...DROPPING HIGHS FOR  
MON/TUE BACK INTO THE 30S-40S.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 525 AM CST TUE JAN 28 2025  
 
FOR KGRI/KEAR AIRPORTS:  
 
DRY WEATHER WITH VFR CONDITIONS ARE FORECAST FOR THIS TAF  
PERIOD, WITH FEW/IF ANY CLOUDS EXPECTED. WINDS THROUGH THE  
DAYTIME HOURS REMAIN WESTERLY, INCREASING IN SPEED BY LATE  
MORNING. SUSTAINED SPEEDS OF 15-20 MPH AND GUSTS CLOSER TO 25  
MPH ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE AFTERNOON HOURS. THIS  
EVENING/TONIGHT, SPEEDS DIMINISHING BACK CLOSER TO 10 MPH, WITH  
WINDS TURNING MORE NORTHWESTERLY.  
 
 
   
GID WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NE...NONE.  
KS...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...ADP  
AVIATION...ADP  
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