525  
FXUS61 KGYX 150453  
AFDGYX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAY ME  
1153 PM EST SAT DEC 14 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE HAS DESCENDED ON THE NORTHEAST WITH CLEAR  
SKIES BUT BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES. WE WILL GRADUALLY WARM  
THOSE TEMPERATURES UP EARLY NEXT WEEK AS WINDS BECOME SOUTHERLY.  
IT WILL TAKE PRECIPITATION A LONG TIME TO WORK INTO THE AREA  
OVER MONDAY INTO TUESDAY, BUT EVENTUALLY RAIN SHOWERS ARE  
EXPECTED FOR THE ENTIRE FORECAST AREA. DURING THE LATTER HALF OF  
THE WORK WEEK A STRONG STORM SYSTEM IS POSSIBLE WITH THE THREAT  
FOR SOME SNOWFALL.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
1145 PM UPDATE... CLEAR SKIES REMAIN OVER THE AREA WITH  
TEMPERATURES DOWN INTO THE SINGLE DIGITS EITHER SIDE OF ZERO  
ALREADY IN THE SHELTERED VALLEYS. THERE HAS BEEN A LITTLE MIXING  
AT TIMES OUTSIDE OF THE VALLEYS BUT THE LATEST RAP13 SHOWS  
1000 MB GEOSTROPHIC WIND DIMINISHING BELOW 10 KTS OVERNIGHT,  
WHICH SHOULD ALLOW MOST LOCATIONS TO FULLY DECOUPLE.  
 
PREVIOUSLY...  
615 PM UPDATE... MINOR CHANGES TO REFLECT LATEST OBSERVATIONAL  
TRENDS. A CLEAR MOON LIT COLD NIGHT IS IN STORE WITH THE COLDEST  
TEMPERATURES SO FAR THIS SEASON LIKELY BY SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
MOST LOCATIONS.  
 
PREVIOUSLY...  
CLEAR SKIES CARRY INTO THE OVERNIGHT AS TEMPERATURES BEGIN A  
NIGHT’S LONG DESCENT. STRONG HIGH PRESSURE WILL SETTLE OVERHEAD,  
WITH POSITIONING TO PROMOTE GREAT RADIATIONAL COOLING. NAEFS  
CLIMO SUGGESTS THE STRENGTH OF THIS HIGH WILL RIVAL OTHER  
SEASONAL HIGHS, TRENDING MAX FOR ALL HOURS FOR MOST OF NEW  
ENGLAND THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING. WITH CALM WINDS AND SNOWPACK,  
POINTS IN THE MOUNTAINS, NORTHERN VALLEYS, AND FOOTHILLS WILL  
SEE TEMPS GO BELOW ZERO TONIGHT. HAVE CONTINUED THE NIGHT CREW’S  
TREND BEGINNING WITH MOS GUIDANCE WHERE SNOWPACK IS PRESENT,  
ADJUSTING AN ADDITIONAL FEW DEGREES DOWN, AND BLENDING MORE  
TOWARDS MODEL GUIDANCE THROUGH THE INTERFACE TO THE COAST (ROUGH  
SNOW COVER LINE BASED ON NOHRSC DATA). TEMPS IN THE SINGLE  
DIGITS CAN STILL BE EXPECTED TOWARDS THE COAST GIVEN THE PRIME  
COOLING CONDITIONS AND DRY AIRMASS.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT/  
 
GOOD RECOVERY OCCURRED TODAY, AND THINK THIS WILL CARRY THROUGH  
SUNDAY MORNING AS RETURN FLOW SLOWLY PICKS UP. IT WILL CERTAINLY  
BE A COLD START TO THE DAY, BUT TEMPS SHOULD BE WARMING THROUGH  
THE MID TEENS FOR THE COAST AND INTERIOR BY 10AM. HIGHS TOP OUT  
AROUND 30 FOR MUCH OF THE CWA, WITH A COUPLE SPOTS OF MID 30S  
FOR SE NH. NOT AS BREEZY SUNDAY AS THE BROAD HIGH STILL  
MAINTAINS A CALM INFLUENCE. CLOUDS DO INCREASE THROUGH THE  
AFTERNOON, MOSTLY IN THE WAY OF CIRRUS. DESPITE ANOTHER CALM  
NIGHT, THESE CLOUDS AND A BIT MORE BREEZE HELP PREVENT LOWS FROM  
TAKING SUCH A VIGOROUS DIP AS SATURDAY NIGHT. OVERNIGHT LOWS  
SHOULD REMAIN ABOVE ZERO FOR THE CWA, WITH VALUES IN THE LOWER  
TEENS TO AROUND 20.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
LONG TERM 05Z FORECAST UPDATE... LITTLE CHANGE IN THE LATEST  
NATIONAL BLEND OF MODELS (NBM) REGARDING TWO PRECIPITATION  
EVENTS THIS UPCOMING WEEK. THE FIRST TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE  
ARRIVES MONDAY NIGHT INTO EARLY TUESDAY BRINGING MOSTLY RAIN,  
ALTHOUGH A BRIEF PERIOD OF FREEZING RAIN IS POSSIBLE MAINLY  
ACROSS THE MTNS. THE SECOND SYSTEM TOWARDS MID-WEEK COULD BRING  
MORE IN THE WAY OF WINTRY PRECIPITATION BUT SIGNIFICANT  
UNCERTAINTY REMAINS.  
 
PREVIOUSLY...  
KEY MESSAGE: A COUPLE CHANCES FOR WINTRY WEATHER NEXT WEEK.  
MIXED PRECIP IS POSSIBLE MON/TUE...WITH A BETTER CHANCE AT SNOW  
LATE IN THE WEEK.  
 
OVERVIEW: AFTER THE WILD RIDE OF INTENSE LOW PRESSURE TO EXTREME  
HIGH PRESSURE THE PATTERN WILL TURN TO MORE RUN OF THE MILL  
ACTIVE. SEVERAL CHANCES FOR PRECIP ARE EXPECTED ALONG WITH TEMPS  
RETURNING TO NEAR NORMAL.  
 
DETAILS: STRONG HIGH PRESSURE WILL BE MOVING EAST...BUT ONLY  
SLOWLY GIVING GROUND. AS SUCH APPROACHING CLOUDS/PRECIP MON WILL  
TEND TO BE ERODED RATHER QUICKLY ON THE LEADING EDGE. THERE IS  
LOTS OF UNCERTAINTY REGARDING HOW MUCH IF ANY PRECIP CAN MAKE IT  
INTO THE AREA MON. AS THE COLUMN SATURATES EVENTUALLY PRECIP  
WILL BE ABLE TO REACH THE GROUND. EVAPORATION WILL HELP COOL  
THE AIR...AND HIGH PRESSURE DESPITE DEPARTING WILL PROVIDE A  
READY FEED OF DRIER AIR...SO THERE IS THE THREAT AT THE ONSET OF  
SOME SNOW AND/OR FREEZING RAIN. HIGH PRESSURE IS FORECAST TO  
DRIFT SOUTHEAST OF THE FORECAST AREA...SO ONCE WAA STARTS IN  
EARNEST IT SHOULD BE RATHER EASY TO SCOUR OUT THE LOW LEVEL COLD  
COMPARED TO THE LAST EVENT. SO ANY SNOW OR MIXED PRECIP IS  
EXPECTED TO BE QUITE BRIEF. THEN ALL RAIN IS FORECAST UNTIL THE  
COLD FRONT CROSSES AND WE TRANSITION TO MTN SNOW SHOWERS.  
 
THE PATTERN OVER THE CONUS TRIES TO BECOME MORE MERIDIONAL BY  
LATE IN THE WEEK. IT WILL BE A PERIOD TO WATCH...WITH MULTIPLE  
S/WV TROFS POTENTIALLY IN PLAY. THEY COULD PHASE AND LEAD TO A  
LARGE SYSTEM...OR REMAIN SEPARATE WAVES AND LEAD TO MULTIPLE  
CHANCES FOR LIGHTER PRECIP. ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT  
MORE CONFLUENCE TO OUR NORTH LEADS TO MORE SNOW LOCALLY...AS  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE IN THAT LOCATION WOULD KEEP COLD IN PLACE.  
IT WILL BE SOMETHING TO WATCH...BUT CONFIDENCE IN ANY OUTCOME IS  
PRETTY LOW AT THIS LEAD TIME.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
SHORT TERM...VFR WITH MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES THROUGH SUNDAY. WINDS  
WILL GO CALM TONIGHT UNDER STRONG HIGH PRESSURE. CLOUDS DO  
INCREASE LATER SUNDAY AFTERNOON, SLOWLY THICKENING AND LOWERING  
OVERNIGHT.  
 
LONG TERM...CLOUDS WILL BE INCREASING FROM THE SOUTHWEST ON MON.  
THEY WILL BE FIGHTING DRY AIR TO THE NORTHEAST...SO CONFIDENCE  
IS LOW ON JUST HOW FAR THEY PROGRESS AND HOW LOW THE CIGS ARE  
ABLE TO GET. BUT BY TUE AREAS OF IFR WILL DEVELOP AHEAD OF A  
COLD FRONT AND PRECIP WILL OVERSPREAD THE AREA. THERE IS A SMALL  
CHANCE AT SOME FZRA OR SN AT THE ONSET OF PRECIP...BUT  
EVENTUALLY ALL RA IS EXPECTED AT ALL TERMINALS. A PERIOD OF LLWS  
IS POSSIBLE NEAR THE COAST TUE. VFR RETURNS BEHIND THE  
FRONT...EXCEPT FOR NORTH OF THE MTNS WHERE SOME LOCAL UPSLOPE  
MVFR CIGS ARE POSSIBLE.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
SHORT TERM...HIGH PRESSURE MOVES OVER NEW ENGLAND THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND, BRINGING LIGHTER WINDS AND WAVE HEIGHTS 1 TO 3 FT.  
SOUTHERLY RETURN FLOW SLOWLY INCREASES LATE SUNDAY INTO THE  
OVERNIGHT.  
 
LONG TERM...AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT...SOUTH WINDS  
WILL INCREASE TUE WITH SCA CONDITIONS LIKELY. SCA CONDITIONS  
LINGER AFTER WINDS SHIFT TO WESTERLY...DIMINISHING BY WED  
MORNING. SCA CONDITIONS MAY RETURN LATE IN THE WEEK AS A COASTAL  
STORM PASSES THE GULF OF ME AND INCREASES NORTHEAST WINDS.  
 
 
   
GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ME...NONE.  
NH...NONE.  
MARINE...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
NEAR TERM...TUBBS  
SHORT TERM...CORNWELL  
LONG TERM...LEGRO/TUBBS  
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