259  
FXUS61 KGYX 151045  
AFDGYX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAY ME  
545 AM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE HAS DESCENDED ON THE NORTHEAST WITH CLEAR  
SKIES BUT BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES. WE WILL GRADUALLY WARM  
THOSE TEMPERATURES UP EARLY NEXT WEEK AS WINDS BECOME SOUTHERLY.  
IT WILL TAKE PRECIPITATION A LONG TIME TO WORK INTO THE AREA  
OVER MONDAY INTO TUESDAY, BUT EVENTUALLY RAIN SHOWERS ARE  
EXPECTED FOR THE ENTIRE FORECAST AREA. DURING THE LATTER HALF OF  
THE WORK WEEK A STRONG STORM SYSTEM IS POSSIBLE WITH THE THREAT  
FOR SOME SNOWFALL.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/
 
 
UPDATE...  
TEMPERATURES HAVE BOTTOMED OUT TO BELOW ZERO ACROSS PORTIONS OF  
FAR NORTHERN AREAS THIS MORNING. OTHERWISE AFTER A COLD START,  
LIGHT WINDS WILL BEGIN THE DAY WITH SOME MID AND HIGH LEVEL  
CLOUDINESS CROSSING THROUGH REGION.  
 
PREV DISC...  
THE COLDEST MORNING OF THIS FALL BEGINS THIS MORNING WITH MANY  
AREAS IN THE SINGLE NUMBERS TO NEAR ZERO AS WE HEAD TOWARDS  
SUNRISE. HIGH LEVEL MOISTURE FOLLOWED BY SOME MID LEVEL  
CLOUDINESS WILL BE ADVANCING OVER THE REGION TODAY ALLOWING THE  
BRIGHT SUNSHINE TO FADE AT TIME PER SUGGESTED BY THE LATEST HREF  
SOLUTION. TEMPERATURES WILL STILL BE ALLOWED A FULL RECOVERY  
HOWEVER WITH READINGS REACHING THE MID AND UPPER 20S ACROSS THE  
NORTH TO THE LOWER 30S IN THE SOUTH BY AFTERNOON.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM MONDAY/
 
 
CLOUDS WILL CONTINUE TO GRADUALLY LOWER AND THICKEN TONIGHT AS  
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE APPROACHES NEW ENGLAND  
FROM THE WEST. THIS CLOUD COVER WILL ALLOW FOR MILDER CONDITIONS  
DURING THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD.  
 
00Z GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THIS SYSTEM WILL WEAKEN AS IT PUSHES  
EAST, BRINGING WITH IT JUST A CHANCE OF RAIN AND SNOW SHOWERS BY  
MONDAY OVER MOSTLY SOUTHERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF OUR  
FORECAST AREA. BY LATE IN THE DAY, A FEW PATCHES OF LIGHT  
FREEZING RAIN MAY DEVELOP ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN  
MOUNTAINS OF MAINE AND NEW HAMPSHIRE. AFTERNOON HIGHS WILL  
REACH THE 30S TO LOWER 40S.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
LONG TERM 05Z FORECAST UPDATE... LITTLE CHANGE IN THE LATEST  
NATIONAL BLEND OF MODELS (NBM) REGARDING TWO PRECIPITATION  
EVENTS THIS UPCOMING WEEK. THE FIRST TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE  
ARRIVES MONDAY NIGHT INTO EARLY TUESDAY BRINGING MOSTLY RAIN,  
ALTHOUGH A BRIEF PERIOD OF FREEZING RAIN IS POSSIBLE MAINLY  
ACROSS THE MTNS. THE SECOND SYSTEM TOWARDS MID-WEEK COULD BRING  
MORE IN THE WAY OF WINTRY PRECIPITATION BUT SIGNIFICANT  
UNCERTAINTY REMAINS.  
 
PREVIOUSLY...  
KEY MESSAGE: A COUPLE CHANCES FOR WINTRY WEATHER NEXT WEEK.  
MIXED PRECIP IS POSSIBLE MON/TUE...WITH A BETTER CHANCE AT SNOW  
LATE IN THE WEEK.  
 
OVERVIEW: AFTER THE WILD RIDE OF INTENSE LOW PRESSURE TO EXTREME  
HIGH PRESSURE THE PATTERN WILL TURN TO MORE RUN OF THE MILL  
ACTIVE. SEVERAL CHANCES FOR PRECIP ARE EXPECTED ALONG WITH TEMPS  
RETURNING TO NEAR NORMAL.  
 
DETAILS: STRONG HIGH PRESSURE WILL BE MOVING EAST...BUT ONLY  
SLOWLY GIVING GROUND. AS SUCH APPROACHING CLOUDS/PRECIP MON WILL  
TEND TO BE ERODED RATHER QUICKLY ON THE LEADING EDGE. THERE IS  
LOTS OF UNCERTAINTY REGARDING HOW MUCH IF ANY PRECIP CAN MAKE IT  
INTO THE AREA MON. AS THE COLUMN SATURATES EVENTUALLY PRECIP  
WILL BE ABLE TO REACH THE GROUND. EVAPORATION WILL HELP COOL  
THE AIR...AND HIGH PRESSURE DESPITE DEPARTING WILL PROVIDE A  
READY FEED OF DRIER AIR...SO THERE IS THE THREAT AT THE ONSET OF  
SOME SNOW AND/OR FREEZING RAIN. HIGH PRESSURE IS FORECAST TO  
DRIFT SOUTHEAST OF THE FORECAST AREA...SO ONCE WAA STARTS IN  
EARNEST IT SHOULD BE RATHER EASY TO SCOUR OUT THE LOW LEVEL COLD  
COMPARED TO THE LAST EVENT. SO ANY SNOW OR MIXED PRECIP IS  
EXPECTED TO BE QUITE BRIEF. THEN ALL RAIN IS FORECAST UNTIL THE  
COLD FRONT CROSSES AND WE TRANSITION TO MTN SNOW SHOWERS.  
 
THE PATTERN OVER THE CONUS TRIES TO BECOME MORE MERIDIONAL BY  
LATE IN THE WEEK. IT WILL BE A PERIOD TO WATCH...WITH MULTIPLE  
S/WV TROFS POTENTIALLY IN PLAY. THEY COULD PHASE AND LEAD TO A  
LARGE SYSTEM...OR REMAIN SEPARATE WAVES AND LEAD TO MULTIPLE  
CHANCES FOR LIGHTER PRECIP. ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT  
MORE CONFLUENCE TO OUR NORTH LEADS TO MORE SNOW LOCALLY...AS  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE IN THAT LOCATION WOULD KEEP COLD IN PLACE.  
IT WILL BE SOMETHING TO WATCH...BUT CONFIDENCE IN ANY OUTCOME IS  
PRETTY LOW AT THIS LEAD TIME.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /12Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
SHORT TERM...VFR WITH MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES THIS MORNING WITH  
CLOUDS INCREASING THIS AFTERNOON, SLOWLY THICKENING AND  
LOWERING OVERNIGHT. AREAS IF IFR CONDITIONS IN LIGHT  
PRECIPITATION AND LOWERED CEILING EXPECTED ON MONDAY.  
 
LONG TERM...BY TUE AREAS OF IFR WILL DEVELOP AHEAD OF A COLD  
FRONT AND PRECIP WILL OVERSPREAD THE AREA. THERE IS A SMALL  
CHANCE AT SOME FZRA OR SN AT THE ONSET OF PRECIP...BUT  
EVENTUALLY ALL RA IS EXPECTED AT ALL TERMINALS. A PERIOD OF LLWS  
IS POSSIBLE NEAR THE COAST TUE. VFR RETURNS BEHIND THE  
FRONT...EXCEPT FOR NORTH OF THE MTNS WHERE SOME LOCAL UPSLOPE  
MVFR CIGS ARE POSSIBLE.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
SHORT TERM...HIGH PRESSURE MOVES OVER NEW ENGLAND THROUGH THIS  
MORNING, BRINGING LIGHTER WINDS AND WAVE HEIGHTS 1 TO 3 FT.  
SOUTHERLY RETURN FLOW SLOWLY INCREASES LATE TODAY AND INTO THE  
OVERNIGHT BEFORE CONTINUING MONDAY.  
 
LONG TERM...AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT...SOUTH WINDS  
WILL INCREASE TUE WITH SCA CONDITIONS LIKELY. SCA CONDITIONS  
LINGER AFTER WINDS SHIFT TO WESTERLY...DIMINISHING BY WED  
MORNING. SCA CONDITIONS MAY RETURN LATE IN THE WEEK AS A COASTAL  
STORM PASSES THE GULF OF ME AND INCREASES NORTHEAST WINDS.  
 

 
   
GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
ME...NONE.  
NH...NONE.  
MARINE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
NEAR/SHORT TERM...CANNON  
LONG TERM...TUBBS  
 
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