799  
FXUS61 KGYX 200327  
AFDGYX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAY ME  
1027 PM EST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
COOLER AIR COMES IN BEHIND EXITING LOW PRESSURE WITH UPSLOPE  
SNOW SHOWERS IN THE MOUNTAINS TONIGHT. A WEAK CLIPPER PASSES  
THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT, WITH VERY COLD AIR MOVING INTO NEW ENGLAND  
FOR THE WEEKEND. ALTHOUGH IT WILL GRADUALLY MODERATE TO NEAR  
NORMAL BY THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK, AS STRONG HIGH PRESSURE  
SETTLES OVER THE REGION.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/  
 
1015 PM UPDATE...NO CHANGES TO THE GOING FORECAST FOR THE REST  
OF THE OVERNIGHT. WILL HAVE TO CONTINUE TO WATCH FOR WEAK  
FORCING FOR ASCENT COMBINED WITH HIGH S/LIQ RATIOS ON FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON AND EVENING THAT COULD MAKE FOR SOME LOCALLY SLICK  
CONDITIONS IN LIGHT SNOW.  
 
610 PM UPDATE...LITTLE CHANGE TO THE GOING FORECAST THIS EVENING  
WITH VARIABLY CLOUDY SKIES AND DRY WEATHER EXPECTED. DID RAISE  
POPS TO LIKELY FOR SOUTHWESTERN AND WESTERN NH FOR FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON AS A MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS INDICATES WIDESPREAD  
MEASURABLE SNOW, EVEN IF VERY LIGHT.  
 
PREVIOUSLY...  
 
A NORTHWEST GRADIENT OVER THE AREA WILL SLACKEN THROUGH THIS EVENING  
AS HIGH PRESSURE SLIDES EAST ACROSS QUEBEC. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR  
NW WINDS TO SUBSIDE AND UPSLOPE SNOW SHOWERS IN THE MOUNTAINS  
GRADUALLY DIMINISHING OVERNIGHT. SKIES TONIGHT WILL BE PARTLY  
CLOUDY TURNING MOSTLY CLOUDY SW TO NE AS A SYSTEM APPROACHES  
FROM THE GREAT LAKES.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/  
 
LATEST WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS A PAIR OF SHORT WAVES TRACKING ESE  
ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES. THE 12Z MODEL SUITE IS IN  
DECENT AGREEMENT THAT THESE SHORT WAVES WILL TAKE ON A MORE  
SOUTHEASTERLY TRAJECTORY TOMORROW AND WILL INTERACT WITH A  
STALLED FRONTAL SYSTEM OFF THE CAROLINA COASTLINE. THE MAJORITY  
OF MODEL SOLUTIONS INDICATE THIS INTERACTION WILL RESULT IN A  
DEEPENING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM TRACKING SE OF THE 40N/70W  
BENCHMARK FRIDAY NIGHT. ALL THE WHILE, ADDITIONAL SHORT WAVE  
ENERGY WILL BE DIVING SOUTHEAST OUT OF ONTARIO SPREADING MODEST  
DPVA ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA. WHILE THE DEEPENING LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO TRACK TOO FAR OFFSHORE THE SPREAD MUCH IN  
THE WAY OF SNOW INTO THE REGION THERE WILL BE MODEST VERTICAL  
VELOCITIES OVER THE AREA FROM THE DPVA TO BRING AREAS OF LIGHT  
SNOW. MESOSCALE MODELS HAVE ALSO SHOWN A SIGNAL FOR SOME OCEAN  
ENHANCEMENT ALONG COASTAL SW MAINE AND NH SEACOAST FRIDAY  
EVENING. HAVE GENERALLY GONE WITH CHANCE POPS ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
AREA BY FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND CONTINUING CHANCE POPS THROUGH  
FRIDAY NIGHT. QPF IS GENERALLY LIGHT ENOUGH FOR THE SNOWFALL  
FORECAST TO REMAIN AROUND AN INCH OR LESS ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
AREA WITH AMOUNTS CLOSER TO 2 INCHES ALONG THE NH SEACOAST.  
OTHERWISE, IT WILL BE A MOSTLY CLOUDY DAY WITH INCREASING  
NORTHEAST WINDS AND HIGHS IN THE 20S TO LOW 30S.  
 
CHANCES FOR LIGHT SNOW WILL CONTINUE THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT. AS  
THE OFFSHORE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO DEEPEN THE WILL BE AN INCREASE  
IN NORTHERLY WINDS WITH GUSTS AROUND 20 MPH ALONG THE COASTAL  
PLAIN. LOWS FRIDAY NIGHT WILL RANGE FROM THE TEENS NORTH TO 20S  
SOUTH.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION WILL BE IN FULL MODE DURING THE DAY  
ON SATURDAY. NEVERTHELESS, WE DO NOT START OUT THE DAY ALL THAT  
COLD ALLOWING TEMPERATURES TO REMAIN MOSTLY IN THE 20S NORTH TO  
THE LOWER 30S SOUTH. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS TOWARDS THE REGION  
SATURDAY NIGHT WITH BREEZY CONDITIONS ALLOWING FOR A WELL MIXED  
LAYER. TEMPERATURES WILL STILL FALL TO NEAR ZERO IN THE NORTH  
WITH SINGLE DIGITS IN THE SOUTH. WIND CHILL VALUES WILL BE BELOW  
ZERO IN ALL AREAS BY MORNING.  
 
DESPITE LOW PRESSURE INTENSIFYING AND PASSING WELL TO OUR EAST, SNOW  
SHOWERS WILL CROSS THE REGION ON SATURDAY. THIS WILL MAINLY BE  
DUE TO FORCING FROM AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH CROSSING THE REGION.  
THE HIGHEST CHANCE FOR PRECIPITATION WILL BE IN THE NORTHERN,  
HIGHER TERRAIN.  
 
BY SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT, THE CORE OF THE COLDEST AIR OF THE  
SEASON WILL BE OVER THE REGION. SOME AREAS WILL UNDERGO RADIATIONAL  
COOLING SUNDAY NIGHT, ALLOWING FOR TEMPERATURES TO DROP TO ZERO TO  
10 BELOW IN THE NORTH AND SINGLE DIGITS IN THE SOUTH.  
 
12Z MODELS AND LATEST ENSEMBLE SOLUTIONS SUGGEST THE DRY PATTERN  
CONTINUES EARLY NEXT WEEK WITH HIGH PRESSURE IN CONTROL OVER THE  
NORTHEAST. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR WEAK WEATHER SYSTEMS TO PASS BY TO  
OUR SOUTH.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /04Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
SHORT TERM...MAINLY VFR TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY WITH NW WINDS  
RELAXING OVERNIGHT. CLOUDS WILL THICKEN AND LOWER THROUGH THE  
DAY FRIDAY WITH AREAS OF LIGHT SNOW OVERSPREADING THE AREA BY  
FRIDAY AFTERNOON. THIS WILL LIKELY BRING PERIODS OF MVFR THROUGH  
FRIDAY NIGHT.  
 
LONG TERM...MVFR AND IFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED IN SNOW SHOWERS MAINLY  
IN THE NORTH ON SATURDAY. OTHERWISE, HIGH PRESSURE GRADUALLY BUILDS  
INTO THE REGION DURING THE PERIOD WITH VFR CONDITIONS AND DOWNSLOPE  
WINDS OVER MUCH OF THE AREA  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
SHORT TERM...NW WINDS WILL CONTINUE TO BRING SCA CONDITIONS  
THROUGH THIS EVENING WITH WINDS AND SEAS DROPPING BELOW SCA  
THRESHOLDS TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY MORNING. LOW PRESSURE PASSING  
SOUTHEAST OF THE GULF OF MAINE LATE FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY MORNING  
WILL BRING INCREASING NE WINDS WITH SCA CONDITIONS LIKELY.  
 
LONG TERM...WINDS AND SEAS WILL ONCE AGAIN EXCEED SCA THRESHOLDS  
OVER THE WEEKEND. WINDS WILL BACK OUT OF THE NORTH BEFORE  
BECOMING NORTHWESTERLY.  
 
 
   
GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ME...NONE.  
NH...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM NOON FRIDAY TO 3 PM EST SUNDAY FOR  
ANZ150-152-154.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 5 PM FRIDAY TO 3 AM EST SUNDAY FOR  
ANZ151-153.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...  
NEAR TERM...EKSTER/SCHROETER  
SHORT TERM...SCHROETER  
LONG TERM...CANNON  
AVIATION...  
MARINE...  
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