251  
FXUS64 KHGX 152117  
AFDHGX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX  
317 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
..NEW SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE
 
 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(THIS EVENING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 317 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
IT HAS BEEN A WARM AND MUGGY SUNDAY ACROSS SOUTHEAST TX WITH  
AFTERNOON TEMPERATURES CLIMBING INTO THE UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S; AND  
SURFACE DEWPOINTS IN THE UPPER 60S. WAA AND CONTINUED INFLUX OF GULF  
MOISTURE ARE ALLOWING FOR LIGHT SHOWERS ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE  
REGION THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
AS WE HEAD INTO THE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT HOURS, THE PASSAGE OF A  
WEAK SHORTWAVE ALONG WITH A MODERATE LLJ WILL INCREASE WAA AND  
MOISTURE ADVECTION IN THE AREA, SUGGESTING FOG, LOW CLOUDS AND/OR A  
FEW LIGHT SHOWERS. IN FACT, ISENTROPIC LIFT FORECASTS AND MODEL  
SOUNDINGS CONTINUE TO BRING A DECENT ASCENT IN THE NEAR-SURFACE  
LAYER; THEREFORE, LIGHT DRIZZLE IS LIKELY OTHER THAN JUST LOW  
STRATUS. CURRENTLY THE DEEPER LAYER AND BEST CHANCE FOR DRIZZLE  
APPEARS TO BE MAINLY WEST OF I-45. AREAS EAST OF I-45 WILL HAVE  
HIGHER PROBABILITIES OF SEEING FOG THROUGH EARLY MORNING. MOSTLY  
CLOUDY SKIES AND WARM ONSHORE FLOW WILL GIVE US ANOTHER MILD NIGHT  
WITH OVERNIGHT LOWS MAINLY IN THE MID 60S.  
 
THE FORECAST GENERALLY REMAINS THE SAME FOR MONDAY WITH WELL-ABOVE  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND MUGGY CONDITIONS. CONTINUED ISENTROPIC  
ASCENT, WAA AND PWATS INTO THE 1.1 TO 1.5 INCH RANGE WILL LEAD TO  
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED RAIN AND STORMS THROUGH THE DAY. THE BEST RAIN  
CHANCES WILL BE ACROSS THE BRAZOS VALLEY AND PINEY WOODS AREAS.  
HIGHS INTO THE 75 TO 80 DEGF RANGE.  
 
JM  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(TUESDAY THROUGH NEXT SATURDAY)  
ISSUED AT 317 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
THE NORMAL HIGH TEMPERATURE FOR THE CITY OF HOUSTON THIS TIME OF THE  
YEAR IS 65°F, BUT ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY WE'LL CONTINUE TO SEE  
HIGH TEMPERATURES 10+°F ABOVE NORMAL AS THE UNSEASONAL WARMTH  
PERSISTS. PW VALUES REMAIN IN THE 1.1"-1.4" RANGE WITH SOUTHEASTERLY  
FLOW PREVAILING ALONG WITH AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH. AS A  
RESULT, WE'LL KEEP RAIN CHANCES IN THE FORECAST FOR TUESDAY AND  
ESPECIALLY ON WEDNESDAY AS A FRONTAL BOUNDARY APPROACHES SOUTHEAST  
TEXAS. BEFORE THAT THOUGH, THE EXCESS OF LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE WILL  
KEEP FOG (RADIATIONAL AND SEA FOG) IN THE FORECAST DURING THE  
OVERNIGHT TO EARLY MORNING HOURS. KEPT THE LOW TEMPERATURES BUMPED  
UP ON TUESDAY NIGHT TO THE LOW TO MID 60S AS LOW-LEVEL CLOUD COVER  
AND FOG WILL KEEP US FROM SEEING EFFICIENT COOLING.  
 
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH DIPPING DOWN THROUGH THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND  
TRAVERSING EASTWARD TOWARDS THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY WILL BE THE  
DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE COLD FRONT ON WEDNESDAY. TIMING HAS COME  
INTO A BIT OF BETTER AGREEMENT WITH THE GLOBAL DETERMINISTIC  
GUIDANCE. FROPA TIMING LOOKS TO BE IN THE AFTERNOON TO EVENING HOURS  
ON WEDNESDAY, SO THE HIGH TEMPERATURE FORECAST WILL BE A BIT OF A  
CHALLENGE. COMPRESSIONAL HEATING SOUTH OF I-10 AHEAD OF THE FRONT  
WILL ALLOW TEMPERATURES TO REACH THE MID TO UPPER 70S. ELSEWHERE,  
THE HIGH TEMPERATURES (BASED ON CURRENT FROPA TIMING) WOULD TOP OUT  
IN THE LOW 70S. A LINE OF SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS WILL  
ACCOMPANY THE FRONT AS IT PUSHES THROUGH. COOLER AND DRIER AIR WILL  
PREVAIL INTO THE WEEKEND WHICH WILL BE AIDED BY A REINFORCING COLD  
FRONT THAT PUSHES IN LATE FRIDAY. BEHIND THE FIRST FRONT, WE'LL SEE  
LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE 40S/50S. THE SECOND FRONT WILL BE A BIT  
STRONGER AS IT DROPS OUR OVERNIGHT TEMPERATURES INTO THE 30S/40S.  
 
BATISTE  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(18Z TAF ISSUANCE)  
ISSUED AT 1128 AM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
MVFR CEILINGS WILL SLOWLY IMPROVE TO LOW-END VFR CONDITIONS ACROSS  
MOST TERMINALS THIS AFTERNOON. ANOTHER PERIOD OF LOW CEILINGS AND  
REDUCED VISIBILITY WILL BE POSSIBLE LATE THIS EVENING INTO EARLY  
MONDAY. HOWEVER, CONFIDENCE IN OCCURRENCE IS MODERATE GIVEN  
INCREASING WINDS ALOFT. AT THE MOMENT, WILL GENERALLY KEEP MVFR  
CONDITIONS AT MOST TERMINALS, WITH THE HIGHEST CHANCES OF IFR AND  
LOW-END MVFR AT KCLL, KUTS AND KCXO TERMINALS. WINDS WILL  
GENERALLY BE FROM THE SSE, GUSTING TO 15-20 KNOTS THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
JM  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
ISSUED AT 317 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
LIGHT SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS WILL PERSIST INTO THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK.  
WITH PLENTY OF LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE AND RELATIVELY COOLER COASTAL  
WATERS, THE POTENTIAL FOR SEA FOG WILL CONTINUE INTO MIDWEEK WITH  
PERIODS OF SEA FOG POSSIBLE DURING THE OVERNIGHT TO EARLY MORNING  
TIMEFRAME. THESE CONDITIONS WILL PERSIST UNTIL A COLD FRONT PUSHES  
OFFSHORE ON LATE WEDNESDAY WITH MODERATE NORTHERLY/NORTHEASTERLY  
WINDS AND ELEVATED SEAS PREVAILING IN ITS WAKE. WINDS AND SEAS  
GRADUALLY DIMINISH ON THURSDAY, BUT NORTHEASTERLY FLOW WILL PERSIST  
INTO THE WEEKEND WITH A REINFORCING COLD FRONT PUSHING OFFSHORE LATE  
FRIDAY.  
 
BATISTE  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
COLLEGE STATION (CLL) 65 77 63 76 / 10 20 20 20  
HOUSTON (IAH) 65 78 65 76 / 10 20 10 20  
GALVESTON (GLS) 64 71 64 70 / 10 20 20 20  
 

 
   
HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
TX...NONE.  
GM...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...JM  
LONG TERM....BATISTE  
AVIATION...JM  
MARINE...BATISTE  
 
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