007  
FXUS61 KILN 141452  
AFDILN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON OH  
952 AM EST SAT DEC 14 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
SLIGHTLY WARMER AIR WILL CONTINUE TO BUILD INTO THE REGION  
THROUGH THE DAY TODAY, WITH WIDESPREAD RAIN EXPECTED TONIGHT  
INTO SUNDAY. ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES WILL EVOLVE THIS WEEKEND  
THROUGH THE FIRST HALF OF THE WORKWEEK, WITH SEVERAL BOUTS OF  
WIDESPREAD RAIN DURING THIS STRETCH AS WELL. SEASONABLY COLD AIR  
SHOULD RETURN TO THE OHIO VALLEY BY THE END OF THE WORKWEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/  
 
A LARGE AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED OVER THE EASTERN GREAT  
LAKES TO CONTINUE DRIFTING EAST OF THE AREA TODAY. 12Z ILN  
SOUNDING SHOWS A RELATIVELY DRY ENVIRONMENT WITH PWAT OF 0.28  
INCHES. AS MOISTURE INCREASES WITH THE APPROACH OF THE NEXT  
SYSTEM EXPECT TO OBSERVE AN INCREASE IN MAINLY MID AND HIGH  
LEVEL CLOUDS. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR SOME FILTERED SUNSHINE.  
 
HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL GENERALLY TOP NEAR 40 NORTH OF I-70 TO  
AROUND 50 DEGREES SOUTH OF THE OHIO RIVER.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM SUNDAY/  
 
ROBUST MOISTURE TRANSPORT AND MOISTURE/MASS CONVERGENCE WILL BE  
UNDERWAY THIS EVENING ON THE NOSE OF A 40-50KT H8 LLJ, ALLOWING  
FOR AN EXPANDING SHIELD OF RA TO OVERSPREAD THE LOCAL AREA THIS  
EVENING THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. STEADY RAIN IS EXPECTED  
FOR MOST SPOTS THROUGH THE MAJORITY OF THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD,  
WITH RAINFALL AMOUNTS GENERALLY RANGING FROM 1/2 OF AN INCH TO  
3/4 OF AN INCH LOCALLY BY SUNDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
THE ONE ITEM OF INTEREST TO KEEP AN EYE ON WILL BE THE POTENTIAL  
FOR SOME VERY BRIEF/PATCHY -FZRA AT THE ONSET ACROSS PARTS OF  
CENTRAL OH WHERE SFC TEMPS WILL BE VERY CLOSE TO FREEZING  
AT/AROUND ABOUT 06Z. WHILE AIR TEMPS ARE EXPECTED TO GET INTO  
THE UPPER 30S IN THESE AREAS THIS AFTERNOON (WHICH WILL HELP  
WARM GROUND TEMPS), RESIDUAL COLD GROUND IN A FEW SPOTS COULD  
RESULT IN ISOLATED INSTANCES OF ICING IN CENTRAL OH, EVEN IF  
AIR TEMPS ARE JUST ABOVE 32F. THIS REMAINS A LOW PROBABILITY  
SCENARIO AT THIS JUNCTURE, BUT IT IS MENTIONED HERE FOR  
AWARENESS PURPOSES. WIDESPREAD ICING ON UNTREATED SURFACES IS  
NOT EXPECTED AS AIR TEMPS SHOULD GENERALLY BE IN THE UPPER 30S  
AND LOWER 40S TOWARD DAYBREAK SUNDAY.  
 
THE SOLID SHIELD OF RA WILL BECOME MORE SHOWERY/CELLULAR PAST  
MID MORNING AS THE DEEPER MOISTURE BEGINS TO ERODE FROM SW TO  
NE. BUT... SUFFICIENT LL MOISTURE AMIDST SUBTLE LIFT WILL KEEP  
SCT TO NUMEROUS SHRA IN THE FORECAST, ESPECIALLY NEAR/S OF I-71  
EVEN INTO LATE AFTERNOON SUNDAY. THIS BEING SAID, CONDITIONS  
SHOULD TREND "DRIER" FROM W TO E TOWARD THE END OF THE SHORT  
TERM PERIOD, WITH PATCHY DRIZZLE BECOMING THE MAIN FOCUS LATER  
INTO SUNDAY EVENING.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
THE OHIO VALLEY WILL BE IN A BRIEF LULL BETWEEN SYSTEMS AT THE START  
OF THE EXTENDED PERIOD. THE FIRST OF WHICH, A DECAYING WAVE, WILL BE  
GETTING ABSORBED INTO STRONG BLOCKING HIGH PRESSURE OFF OF THE  
ATLANTIC COAST. SOME RESIDUAL SHOWERS WILL BE IN THE OHIO VALLEY  
REGION AS THIS FEATURE FALLS APART.  
 
THE NEXT, MORE POTENT, SYSTEM WILL ALREADY BE ON OUR DOORSTEP BY  
MONDAY MORNING AS A DIGGING WAVE WILL BE MOVING INTO THE WESTERN  
GREAT LAKES. STRONG SURGING MOISTURE WILL BE PULLED NORTH INTO THE  
REGION AND PWATS WILL BE ~300% OF NORMALS. ADDITIONALLY, THE  
ENVIRONMENT WILL ALREADY BE QUITE SATURATED FROM THE PREVIOUS  
DISTURBANCE MOVING THROUGH... VERTICAL PROFILES ARE SATURATED ALL  
THE WAY UP TO ~200 MB AND FZL LEVELS ARE REASONABLY HIGH AT ~10K FT,  
SO WE'LL BE EXPECTING SOME EFFICIENT RAIN RATES. RIGHT NOW, GUIDANCE  
STRUGGLES TO RESOLVE ANY SORT OF INSTABILITY, HOWEVER, WITH WARM AND  
MOIST SURFACE CONDITIONS, CANNOT RULE OUT A RUMBLE OF THUNDER. 50TH  
PERCENTILE QPF FALLING BETWEEN 0.5"-0.75" BUT WOULD NOT BE SURPRISED  
TO SEE THE HIGHER QUARTILES COME INTO PLAY, BRINGING QPF CLOSER TO  
1.0"+ MONDAY INTO TUESDAY. DAYTIME TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 50S  
ALONG WITH A WARM VERTICAL PROFILE RESOLVE P-TYPE AS RAIN.  
 
THIS BRINGS TOTAL MULTI DAY STORM TOTAL QPF ANYWHERE FROM 1-3  
INCHES. AGAIN, LOOKING AT SOME NASA SPORT GUIDANCE, WE DEFINITELY  
WILL SEE OUR RIVERS RESPOND, THOUGH NO STRONGLY CONCERNING SIGNALS AT  
THE MOMENT. IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT ANYWHERE WHERE PRECIP TRAINS  
(MOVES OVER THE SAME AREA REPEATEDLY) MAY RESULT IN SOME ISOLATED  
FLOODING ISSUES.  
 
PRECIP TAPERS OFF EARLY TUESDAY MORNING AND TEMPERATURES FALL INTO  
THE MID 30S. SHOULD THERE BE ANY LINGERING PRECIP, MIGHT SEE SOME  
BRIEF WINTRY MIX, BUT WITH NO IMPACTS. TUESDAY WE DRY OUT AND  
TEMPERATURES ARE A TAD COOLER, WITH HIGHS IN THE UPPER 40S.  
 
THE MID AND END OF THE WORKING WEEK GET A BIT MORE MUDDLED AS  
GUIDANCE LACKS CONSISTENCY BOTH SPATIALLY AND TEMPORALLY. THERE IS A  
SIGNAL FOR ANOTHER WAVE TO MOVE UP WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY. THE  
ECMWF ENSEMBLE HAS BEEN REASONABLY CONSISTENT WITH KEEPING HIGHEST  
QPF FOOTPRINT IN KENTUCKY/ SOUTHEASTERN OHIO. GFS ENSEMBLE HONES IN  
ON A MORE NORTHERLY TRACK, BRINGING ANOTHER GOOD SLUG OF RAINFALL  
AND POSSIBLY EVEN SOME WINTERY PRECIPITATION. CANADIAN SPLITS THE  
DIFFERENCE. DEFINITELY WILL BE SOMETHING TO WATCH, ESPECIALLY IF THE  
GFS MEMBERS RESOLVE, CONSIDERING THAT THIS WOULD RAMP UP ADDITIONAL  
FLOODING CONCERNS.  
 
HOWEVER THIS SYSTEM PANS OUT, THERE DOES SEEM TO BE A GOOD SIGNAL  
FOR A RETURN TO BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES BY THE END OF THE WORKING  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /14Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
SCT/BKN MID/HIGH CLOUDS WILL STREAM THROUGH THE REGION FROM  
TIME-TO-TIME THROUGH THE AFTERNOON BEFORE THICKER/LOWER CLOUD  
COVER ARRIVES BY/AFTER 00Z PROGRESSIVELY FROM SW TO NE. RAPID  
MOISTENING OF THE PROFILE WILL OCCUR AFTER 00Z, WITH WIDESPREAD  
RA OVERSPREADING THE AREA BETWEEN 00Z-06Z, WHICH WILL PERSIST  
THROUGH DAYBREAK SUNDAY.  
 
AS THE STEADY RA MOVES IN, VFR CIGS WILL TRANSITION TO MVFR, AND  
EVENTUALLY IFR, BETWEEN 06Z-09Z SUNDAY. PREVAILING MVFR VSBYS  
ARE EXPECTED WITH THE STEADIEST/HEAVIEST RA, WITH SOME BRIEF IFR  
VSBYS POSSIBLE, TOO.  
 
EASTERLY FLOW AT 8-12KTS WILL BE MAINTAINED THROUGH 00Z BEFORE  
GOING MORE OUT OF THE SE BY THE END OF THE PERIOD.  
 
OUTLOOK...MVFR TO IFR CONDITIONS ARE LIKELY SATURDAY NIGHT  
INTO EARLY TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
IN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...KC  
NEAR TERM...AR  
SHORT TERM...KC  
LONG TERM...CA  
AVIATION...KC  
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