298  
FXUS61 KILN 182327  
AFDILN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON OH  
627 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
COOLER AIR WILL MOVE INTO THE REGION BEHIND A COLD FRONT TODAY  
AND INTO THURSDAY. A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL BRING SOME LIGHT  
SNOW TO THE REGION ON FRIDAY, WITH BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
CONTINUING THROUGH THE WEEKEND. WARMER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED  
NEXT WEEK, WITH RAIN CHANCES RETURNING BY TUESDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
AN AREA OF SURFACE LOW PRESSURE THAT MOVED THROUGH THE REGION  
THIS MORNING HAS PROGRESSED EASTWARD TO ROUGHLY CUMBERLAND MD AS  
OF 230 PM. BEHIND THIS LOW, WINDS THROUGH THE BOUNDARY LAYER  
HAVE SWITCHED TO THE NW, WITH COLD ADVECTION OCCURRING. DEEPER  
MOISTURE IS ALREADY MOVING AWAY, AND ANY PERSISTING LIGHT  
SHOWERS SHOULD BE FINISHED BY 21Z. HOWEVER, AS COLD ADVECTION  
CONTINUES TONIGHT, SOME FLURRIES WILL BE POSSIBLE -- MODEL  
SOUNDINGS SUGGEST VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES INTO A SATURATED LAYER  
AT ABOUT 875MB, THOUGH THIS LAYER WILL BE A LITTLE TOO WARM FOR  
IDEAL DENDRITIC GROWTH. SO, ANY FLURRIES / LIGHT SNOW WILL BE  
MOSTLY NEGLIGIBLE AND ACCUMULATIONS ARE NOT EXPECTED. CONDITIONS  
WILL REMAIN CLOUDY TO MOSTLY CLOUDY TONIGHT, BUT CONTINUED COLD  
ADVECTION WILL BRING MIN TEMPS DOWN INTO THE MIDDLE TO UPPER  
20S.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT/  
 
ON THURSDAY, AN ILL-DEFINED AREA OF SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
MOVE EAST THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES. THIS WILL LEAD TO GENERALLY  
QUIET CONDITIONS OVER THE ILN CWA, THOUGH THE CLOUD DECK WILL BE  
VERY SLOW TO ERODE, AND MAY ONLY REALLY START TO BREAK UP IN THE  
SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA. HIGHS ON THURSDAY WILL  
BE IN THE MIDDLE TO UPPER 30S.  
 
BY THURSDAY NIGHT, ATTENTION WILL TURN TOWARD A SURFACE LOW AND  
SHORTWAVE MOVING ESE THROUGH THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY  
REGION. SNOW WILL DEVELOP AHEAD OF THIS SYSTEM, AND MAY BEGIN  
MOVING INTO THE NORTHWESTERN ILN CWA DURING THE 03Z-06Z TIME  
FRAME. SOME LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS (UP TO A HALF INCH) WILL BE  
POSSIBLE BEFORE 12Z FRIDAY MORNING FOR MERCER COUNTY OH AND  
NEARBY AREAS, WITH ADDITIONAL SNOW COMING ACROSS A WIDER AREA  
AFTER 12Z -- AS DISCUSSED IN THE LONG TERM SECTION BELOW.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
THE CLIPPER SYSTEM WILL START TO WEAKEN AS IT PIVOTS ACROSS THE  
UPPER OHIO VALLEY ON FRIDAY AS THE ENERGY BEGINS TO TRANSFER TO  
OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST. STILL THOUGH, AS THE ASSOCIATED  
SURFACE LOW AND ATTENDANT COLD FRONT MOVE THROUGH THE AREA  
FRIDAY, LOW LEVEL CAA WILL DEVELOP THROUGH THE DAY. PCPN WILL  
LIKELY ALREADY BE ALL SNOW ACROSS OUR NORTHWEST FRIDAY MORNING,  
WITH MORE OF A RAIN SNOW MIX ELSEWHERE, TRANSITIONING OVER TO  
MAINLY ALL SNOW FROM THE WEST THROUGH THE DAY. THE BEST CHANCE  
FOR ACCUMULATION WILL BE ACROSS OUR NORTHWEST WHERE AROUND AN  
INCH OF SNOW WILL BE POSSIBLE. ELSEWHERE ACROSS THE AREA, ANY  
ACCUMULATIONS SHOULD MAINLY BE A HALF INCH OR LESS. WIND GUSTS  
TO AROUND 25 MPH OR SO WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE DURING THE DAY ON  
FRIDAY IN THE DEVELOPING CAA. TEMPERATURES WILL NOT RECOVER MUCH  
THROUGH THE DAY, WITH READINGS MAINLY IN THE LOW TO MID 30S.  
 
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE AND A COLDER AIRMASS WILL SETTLE INTO THE  
REGION THROUGH THE WEEKEND. HIGHS ON SATURDAY AND SUNDAY WILL  
ONLY BE IN THE UPPER 20S TO LOWER 30S WITH OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE  
TEENS TO LOWER 20S. THE SURFACE HIGH WILL MOVE OFF TO THE EAST  
ON MONDAY WITH SOUTHWESTERLY LOW LEVEL FLOW DEVELOPING AHEAD OF  
THE NEXT SYSTEM MOVING OUT OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. THIS WILL  
LEAD TO A GRADUAL MODERATION IN TEMPERATURES WITH READINGS  
TRENDING BACK TO NEAR NORMAL THROUGH MID WEEK.  
 
THERE ARE SOME TIMING DIFFERENCES WITH THE SYSTEM AS IT MOVES  
INTO THE OHIO VALLEY, BUT WE WILL GENERALLY SEE AN INCREASING  
CHANCE FOR PCPN MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY, WITH A CHANCE OF PCPN  
THEN LINGERING INTO CHRISTMAS DAY. IN THE DEVELOPING WAA, PCPN  
WILL BE MAINLY LIQUID, BUT DEPENDING ON THE EXACT TIMING,  
THERMAL PROFILES MAY SUPPORT A PERIOD OF MIXED PCPN ACROSS THE  
NORTH ON TUESDAY NIGHT. WE WILL ALSO BE COMING OUT OF AN  
EXTENDING COLD PERIOD, SO GROUND/PAVEMENT TEMPERATURES MAY STILL  
BE BELOW FREEZING AT PCPN ONSET TIME TUESDAY NIGHT. THIS COULD  
LEAD TO THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME OF THE RAIN TO FREEZE ON CONTACT  
WITH THE SURFACE TUESDAY NIGHT, ESPECIALLY ACROSS OUR NORTHERN  
AREAS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /23Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
MVFR CIGS CONTINUE TO OVERSPREAD THE REGION. MVFR CIGS EXPECTED  
TO PERSIST THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS, BUT THERE MAY BE MINOR  
IMPROVEMENT WITH CIGS LIFTING ABOVE 2000 FT AGL AFTER 06Z. NOT  
EXPECTING ANY VSBY REDUCTIONS, BUT THERE WILL BE A FEW SPOTTY  
SNOW FLURRIES/LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS THAT WILL DEVELOP OVERNIGHT. A  
VERY BRIEF VSBY REDUCTION COULD BE POSSIBLE FROM THIS SNOW, BUT  
SHOULD REMAIN A LOW POTENTIAL FOR ANY CATEGORICAL REDUCTION  
GIVEN THE LIGHTER INTENSITY/COVERAGE.  
 
WINDS REMAIN LIGHT OVERNIGHT BUT WILL MAKE A NOTABLE SHIFT ON  
THURSDAY TOWARDS THE SOUTHEAST. IMPROVEMENT TO VFR CIGS ARE  
EXPECTED ON THURSDAY BY THE LATE MORNING/EARLY AFTERNOON HOURS  
BASED ON LATEST GUIDANCE.  
 
OUTLOOK... MVFR CEILINGS AND MVFR TO IFR VISIBILITIES LIKELY ON  
FRIDAY WITH SNOW. THE MVFR CEILINGS MAY PERSIST INTO FRIDAY  
NIGHT AND SATURDAY.  
 
 
   
ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
IN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...HATZOS  
NEAR TERM...HATZOS  
SHORT TERM...HATZOS  
LONG TERM...JGL  
AVIATION...CLARK  
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