515  
FXUS63 KIWX 312316  
AFDIWX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA  
716 PM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- COOLER AND DRY THROUGH TUESDAY EVENING.  
 
- SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY LATE TUESDAY NIGHT  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING. LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL COULD LEAD  
TO FLOODING.  
 
- SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE MID AFTERNOON WEDNESDAY INTO  
WEDNESDAY EVENING.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 230 PM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
 
LOW LEVEL RIDGE WILL TRANSLATE EAST THROUGH THE AREA TONIGHT INTO  
TUESDAY MORNING BRINGING AN END TO THE LINGERING STRATOCU AND  
SOMEWHAT GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS. HEIGHTS WILL ALSO RECOVER ALOFT WITH  
GRADUAL AIRMASS MODIFICATION MAKING FOR A SLIGHTLY WARMER AND  
SEASONABLE FIRST DAY OF APRIL.  
 
ANOTHER PERIOD OF POTENTIALLY ACTIVE WEATHER THEN RETURNS FOR LATER  
TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS DEEP AND INCREASINGLY MOIST  
SOUTHWEST FLOW DEVELOPS IN ADVANCE OF A DEVELOPING CENTRAL US LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEM TAKING A NORTHEASTWARD JAUNT THROUGH THE UPPER  
MIDWEST AND NORTHERN GREAT LAKES. STRONG WARM ADVECTION WITHIN THE  
LEADING LLJ CORE SHOULD ALLOW ELEVATED CONVECTION TO SPILL IN  
LATE TUESDAY NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING. SMALL HAIL AND  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN APPEAR TO BE THE PRIMARY THREATS, WITH HOW  
QUICKLY THIS MOVES OUT AND WHERE THE WARM FRONT LAYS OUT BEING  
THE KEY FOR POTENTIAL SEVERE CONVECTION MID AFTERNOON WEDNESDAY  
INTO WEDNESDAY EVENING. FLOW/SHEAR PARAMETERS ARE VERY  
SUPPORTIVE FOR SEVERE CONVECTION (ALL HAZARDS, POTENTIALLY  
DISCRETE SUPERCELL TRANSITION TO LINE SEGMENTS), HOWEVER IT IS  
THE DEGREE OF HEATING AND RESULTING INSTABILITY MAGNITUDES THAT  
REMAIN HIGHLY UNCERTAIN AT THIS TIME. OTHERWISE, AS MENTIONED IN  
THE PREVIOUS DISCUSSION, HYDRO ISSUES MAY ARISE BY WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT AS AN INCOMING COLD FRONT SLOWS AS IT BECOMES PARALLEL TO  
THE FLOW ALOFT, WITH ENSEMBLES POINTING TOWARD ANOMALOUS GULF  
MOISTURE FOR EARLY APRIL STANDARDS.  
 
MODELS OVERALL CONTINUE TO FAVOR THE ACTIVE FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
SETTLING SOUTH INTO THE OH/TN VALLEYS BY THURSDAY AND FRIDAY WITH  
COOLER/SEASONABLE TEMPS AND MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS, THOUGH SOME RAIN  
COULD SNEAK INTO SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA AT TIMES AS  
WEAK FRONTAL WAVES TRACK ALONG THE BOUNDARY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 715 PM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
 
INCREASING DRY AIR ADVECTION AND SUBSIDENCE WILL SCATTER OUT  
STRATUS DECK THIS EVENING WITH VFR EXPECTED FOR MOST OF THE  
PERIOD. WINDS WILL STEADILY VEER THROUGH THE PERIOD BECOMING  
E/SE BY TUESDAY AFTERNOON. HIGH CLOUDS WILL INCREASE AHEAD OF  
THE NEXT SYSTEM BUT LOW LEVELS WILL REMAIN DRY.  
 

 
   
IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
IN...NONE.  
OH...NONE.  
MI...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 5 AM EDT TUESDAY FOR LMZ043-046.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...STEINWEDEL  
AVIATION...AGD  
 
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