319  
FXUS64 KJAN 152347  
AFDJAN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS  
547 PM CST WED JAN 15 2025  
   
..NEW AVIATION  
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 446 PM CST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
AN ARCTIC AIR OUTBREAK WILL BRING DANGEROUSLY COLD AIR TO THE  
ENTIRE FORECAST AREA NEXT WEEK, AND THE THREAT FOR A WINTER  
WEATHER EVENT HAS INCREASED AS WELL.  
 
TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY: PROGRESSIVE WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT WILL  
MAINTAIN A DRY CONTINENTAL AIRMASS OVER THE FORECAST AREA AS WE GO  
THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE WORK WEEK. A QUICK MOVING SHORTWAVE  
TROUGH IS BRINGING VERY LIGHT RAIN JUST TO OUR SOUTH TODAY AND A  
FEW SPRINKLES COULD FALL OVER THE LOWER PINE BELT REGION INTO THE  
EVENING, BUT OTHERWISE, EXPECT SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES WITH COLD  
NIGHTS AND COOL DAYS CONTINUING.  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY: A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER PATTERN  
CHANGE WILL BEGIN TO TAKE SHAPE AS WE GO INTO THE WEEKEND. VERY  
COLD ARCTIC AIR BUILDING AT HIGH LATITUDES WILL BEGIN TO SURGE  
SOUTHWARD AS A STRONG ANOMALOUS RIDGE BUILDS OVER THE EAST  
PACIFIC/WEST COAST REGION. AS THIS HAPPENS, A SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
WILL ZIP ACROSS THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY REGION AND BRING A  
ROUND OF SHOWERS TO MAINLY LOCATIONS ALONG AND EAST OF THE I-55  
CORRIDOR. WHILE LIFT WILL BE STRONG WITH THIS SYSTEM RESULTING IN  
LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS, THE FAST SYSTEM SPEED WILL LIMIT  
MOISTURE RETURN TURN AND THE RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER.  
 
SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH NEXT THURSDAY: ARCTIC AIR WILL BEGIN TO  
SURGE INTO THE FORECAST AREA SATURDAY NIGHT, WITH THE COLDEST AIR  
EXPECTED TO ARRIVE SUNDAY NIGHT AND PERSIST THROUGH THE END OF THE  
FORECAST. A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL DEVELOP BEHIND THE  
ARCTIC FRONT, AND THIS WILL SUPPORT STRONG SURFACE WINDS WITH  
DANGEROUSLY LOW WIND CHILL READINGS. WE CONTINUE TO MESSAGE FOR  
THE COLD GIVEN HIGH CONFIDENCE IN LOW WIND CHILL READINGS AND COLD  
DAYTIME READINGS NOT EXPECTED TO RISE MUCH IF ANY ABOVE FREEZING  
FOR AT LEAST A COUPLE OF DAYS. THERE IS A QUESTION CONCERNING HOW  
LOW THE TEMPERATURES WILL GET EARLY IN THE WEEK GIVEN THE  
POTENTIAL FOR A FRONTAL WAVE WITH CLOUD/PRECIP DEVELOPMENT NEAR  
THE GULF COAST REGION. EVENTUALLY, THE DEEPER ARCTIC AIR WILL WIN  
OUT HOWEVER BEHIND ANY DEPARTING SYSTEMS, AND THIS COULD RESULT IN  
COLDER LOWS LATER IN THE WEEK.  
 
CONCERNING THE WINTER WEATHER POTENTIAL: FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS  
IS INCREASING REGARDING THE THREAT FOR A COMBINATION OF  
SNOW/ICE NEXT WEEK, ESPECIALLY IN THE TUE-WED TIME FRAME. WHILE  
THERE IS STILL ENSEMBLE SPREAD IN THE TIMING/STRENGTH OF A FEW  
SHORTWAVE TROUGHS THAT WILL BE MOVING WITHIN THE POLAR STREAM,  
EVEN THE COLDER/DRIER (NORTHERN STREAM DOMINANT) SOLUTIONS POINT  
TO AT LEAST LIGHT SNOW IMPACTING THE AREA, AND THE MOST BULLISH  
MODEL SOLUTIONS WITH STRONGER SHORTWAVE ENERGY SUGGEST THAT A MORE  
IMPACTFUL EVENT COULD MATERIALIZE WITH SIGNIFICANT SNOW/ICE  
AMOUNTS.  
 
WE ARE MESSAGING THE INCREASING THREAT FOR WINTER WEATHER TO LINE  
UP WITH WPC PROBS FOR SIGNIFICANT SNOW/SLEET MELTED QPF OF 0.25"+  
(GREATEST ROUGHLY ALONG/S OF I-20 AT THIS POINT), AND WE CONTINUE  
TO STRESS THAT JUST LIGHT SNOW/ICE ACCUMULATION COULD CAUSE  
SIGNIFICANT TRAVEL ISSUES WITH THE DEGREE OF COLD AIR THAT IS  
EXPECTED. IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SIGNIFICANT AMOUNTS OF FREEZING RAIN  
COULD MATERIALIZE AS WELL, BUT MOST GUIDANCE SOLUTIONS POINT TO  
SNOW/SLEET BEING THE DOMINANT PRECIP TYPE. CONTINUE TO MONITOR  
FORECAST UPDATES CONCERNING THE POTENTIAL SCENARIOS. /EC/  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(00Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 545 PM CST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
VFR CONDITIONS AND A LIGHT NORTHERLY WIND WILL PREVAIL AT ALL  
SITES THROUGHOUT THE TAF PERIOD. SOME CLOUDS TO THE NORTH, WITH  
10,000 TO 20,000 FT CEILINGS IN SOUTHERN SECTORS. /OAJ/  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
JACKSON 59 32 61 35 / 0 0 0 0  
MERIDIAN 58 32 60 32 / 0 0 0 0  
VICKSBURG 58 31 61 35 / 0 0 0 0  
HATTIESBURG 57 34 64 34 / 10 10 0 0  
NATCHEZ 57 33 60 36 / 0 10 0 0  
GREENVILLE 53 33 58 35 / 0 0 0 0  
GREENWOOD 56 32 60 35 / 0 0 0 0  
 
 
   
JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MS...NONE.  
LA...NONE.  
AR...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
EC/EC/OAJ  
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