620  
FXUS64 KJAN 171757  
AFDJAN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS  
1157 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
   
..NEW AVIATION  
 
   
MESOSCALE UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 1036 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
DRY AND SUNNY CONDITIONS ARE ALLOWING TEMPERATURES TO WARM ABOVE  
SEASONAL NORMS TODAY WITH A PLEASANT DAY IN STORE. WEAK RETURNS  
ARE ALREADY SHOWING ON RADAR OVER NORTHERN AND CENTRAL LOUISIANA,  
INDICATING MOISTENING IS ALREADY UNDERWAY UPON APPROACH OF A  
SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE. THIS WILL BRING AN ONSET OF RAIN  
SHOWERS AND PERHAPS AN ISOLATED THUNDERSTORM LATER THIS AFTERNOON  
AND EVENING. MOST OF THE DAY WILL REMAIN DRY HOWEVER, AS DEWPOINT  
DEPRESSIONS REMAIN 10-20 DEGREES./SAS/  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 442 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
TODAY THROUGH TOMORROW...  
 
WE'LL STAY DRY TODAY WITH AFTERNOON HIGHS IN THE LOWER 60S F AFTER  
BEING AROUND THE FREEZING MARK FOR MOST AREAS AS WE START THE DAY  
THIS MORNING. PATCHY FROST AND SOME SHALLOW PATCHY FOG WILL GIVE WAY  
TO PLENTIFUL SUN AND AN AFTERNOON THAT MIGHT BY SOME ACCOUNTS FEEL  
PLEASANT. CERTAINLY A WARMER REPRIEVE WHEN CONSIDERING THE RECENT  
AND INCOMING COLD PERIODS. TONIGHT WILL FEATURE INCREASING CLOUDS  
AND SHOWERS WITH ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS MOVING GENERALLY FROM  
WEST TO EAST. WITH CLOUDS AND ENHANCED WARM ADVECTION, LOWS  
CONTINUE TO WARM AHEAD OF THE FRONT THAT WILL CLEAR THE AREA BY  
LATE DAY SATURDAY. LOWS TONIGHT LIKELY WILL BE 15 DEGREES F OR SO  
WARMER THAN WE ARE SEEING THIS MORNING, RANGING FROM THE UPPER 40S  
F TO LOWER 50S F. SATURDAY WARMS QUICKLY ON BREEZY WARM, SOUTH  
WINDS AS SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS BEGIN TO MOVE EAST OF  
THE AREA INTO THE AFTERNOON WITH A SHARP COLD FRONT SCOURING  
REMAINING MOISTURE. TEMPERATURES WILL RISE QUICKLY INTO THE 60S F  
AND PERHAPS LOWER 70S F BEFORE ABRUPTLY TURNING COLDER:  
TEMPERATURES IN THE EARLY EVENING WILL LIKELY ALREADY HAVE FALLEN  
INTO THE LOWER 40S F AROUND HIGHWAY 82 AND INTO THE 50S F FOR  
POINTS NEAR AND SOUTH OF I-20, A DROP OF 4 TO 5 DEGREES F AN HOUR  
FOR 2-3 HOURS IMMEDIATELY BEHIND THE FRONT. /86/  
 
SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH MID-WEEK...  
 
FRIGID TEMPERATURES AND SNOW CHANCES ARE IN STORE! BE SURE THAT YOU  
AND YOUR LOVED ONES HAVE A WARM PLACE TO STAY NEXT WEEK.  
 
AN ARCTIC AIR MASS IS PROGGED TO MOVE INTO THE AREA SATURDAY NIGHT  
BRINGING FRIGID TEMPERATURES AND SNOW CHANCES TO THE AREA.  
TEMPERATURES WILL BE FAR BELOW SEASONAL NORMS, WITH LOWS IN THE  
TEENS AND HIGHS IN THE MID 30S. MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SUGGEST  
WINTRY WEATHER, PREDOMINATELY IN THE FORM OF SNOW, WILL BE POSSIBLE  
FOR MUCH OF THE AREA WITH AREAS ALONG THE THE HIGHWAY 84 CORRIDOR  
CREEPING INTO "PROBABLE" CHANCES (>50% LIKELIHOOD) FOR ACCUMULATING  
SNOWFALL. AS IS OFTEN THE CASE, DETERMINING SNOW  
AMOUNTS/ACCUMULATION IS CHALLENGING WITH MODEL GUIDANCE HAVING HIGH  
VARIANCE. FOR EXAMPLE, SNOW AMOUNTS ACROSS BOTH GFS/ECMWF ARE  
SUBSTANTIALLY LOWER THAN THE CANADIAN GEM MODEL WITH THE SUITE OF  
TYPICALLY RELIABLE GUIDANCE RANGING FROM ALMOST NOTHING TO SEVERAL  
INCHES. OF INCREASING CONFIDENCE THOUGH, IS THAT THE SOUTHERNMOST  
QUADRANT OF THE FORECAST AREA IS EXPECTED TO BE WHERE OUR LARGEST  
ACCUMULATIONS ARE LIKELY TO OCCUR FOR THIS EVENT, DUE TO THE  
INCREASED GULF FLOW/MOISTURE IN PROXIMITY TO THE DISTURBANCE MOVING  
ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO. UNUSUALLY, THIS EVENT IS LIKELY GOING TO  
BE CONTINGENT ON ADEQUATE MOISTURE FOR PRECIPITATION AS OPPOSED TO  
SUPPORTIVE THERMAL PROFILES AS A CONSENSUS OF RELIABLE GUIDANCE HAS  
LARGELY CONVERGED ON FORECASTS VERY SUPPORTIVE OF FROZEN  
PRECIPITATION, WERE IT TO FALL.  
 
BEHIND THIS FRONT, AS MENTIONED ABOVE, FRIGID COLD DRY WINDIER  
CONDITIONS WILL BUILD INTO THE AREA WHICH WILL CAUSE TEMPERATURES TO  
PLUMMET. WHILE AMBIENT HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL HOVER IN THE MID 30S  
THE WINDIER INFLUENCE WILL CAUSE WIND CHILLS TO RANGE IN THE MID 20S  
AND WIND CHILL LOWS TO DROP INTO THE SINGLE DIGITS AT TIMES. IT IS  
FOR THAT REASON THAT WE HAVE CONTINUED TO ADVERTISE A DANGEROUS COLD  
HAZARD GRAPHIC. IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT GUIDANCE HAS TRENDED COLDER  
EACH RUN AND TEMPERATURES MAY BE EVEN COLDER IN FUTURE FORECAST  
PRODUCTS, IF THE UPSTREAM COLD AIR SAMPLING DEMONSTRATES THAT A  
COLDER FORECAST IS IN ORDER.  
 
THURSDAY ONWARDS...  
 
A BRIEF RETURN TO ONSHORE FLOW WILL CAUSE A BIT OF A REBOUND TO OUR  
MOISTURE PROFILE THIS REBOUNDING OF MOISTURE AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING  
LOW WILL ALLOW FOR A CHANCE OF PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE CWA. TIMING  
AND EXACT INTENSITY OF THE MOISTURE PROFILE WILL BE KEY TO  
FORECASTING THIS UPCOMING SYSTEM. AS WAS THE CASE WITH THE PREVIOUS  
EVENT, SOME MODEL MEMBERS HAVE PRECIPITATION STARTING WHEN  
TEMPERATURES ARE AT OR ABOVE FREEZING, FOR THE SAME PERIOD; OTHER  
MEMBERS HAVE US BELOW FREEZING BUT INSUFFICIENT MOISTURE FOR  
PRECIPITATION. AT THIS TIME WE FEEL ITS BEST TO ERR TOWARDS STARTING  
THE PRECIPITATION LATER ON IN THE DAY WHEN TEMPERATURES HAVE  
REBOUNDED ABOVE FREEZING. THIS WILL HAVE THE EFFECT OF FORECASTING A  
COLD RAINY DAY. BE MINDFUL OF UPDATES FOR THIS TIME FRAME AS WE GAIN  
MORE CONFIDENCE ON THE AFOREMENTIONED FACTORS AND THE SUBSEQUENT  
PRECIPITATION TYPE AND INTENSITY. /OAJ/  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1153 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE DAY TODAY. CLOUDS WILL  
INCREASE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING AND RAIN WILL ONSET THIS  
EVENING. TIMING FOR MOST OF THE RAIN WILL BE BETWEEN 6PM AND  
MIDNIGHT. WINDS WILL ALSO BEGIN TO GUST AROUND 15 TO 20MPH AHEAD  
OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT OUT OF THE SOUTH. IN THE WAKE OF THE  
RAIN, LOW STRATUS WILL SETTLE IN TOMORROW MORNING, WITH CEILINGS  
DROPPING TO MVFR THROUGH THE REST OF THE TAF PERIOD./SAS/  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
JACKSON 51 67 29 39 / 70 20 0 0  
MERIDIAN 49 69 31 42 / 90 20 0 0  
VICKSBURG 51 66 29 40 / 60 0 0 0  
HATTIESBURG 52 73 36 45 / 80 20 0 0  
NATCHEZ 53 66 31 41 / 50 0 0 0  
GREENVILLE 47 59 28 35 / 30 10 0 0  
GREENWOOD 49 62 27 37 / 70 20 0 0  
 
 
   
JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MS...NONE.  
LA...NONE.  
AR...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
LP/OAJ/SAS20  
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