186  
FXUS64 KJAN 191527 AAB  
AFDJAN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS  
927 AM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
   
..NEW MESOSCALE UPDATE  
 
   
MESOSCALE UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 927 AM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
STRONG COLD ADVECTION IS ONGOING THIS MORNING AND WILL CONTINUE  
THROUGH THE DAY AS AN ARCTIC AIRMASS CONTINUES TO MOVE INTO THE  
REGION. THIS, COMBINED WITH LINGERING LOW STRATUS CLOUDS WILL  
LIMIT INSOLATION TODAY. HIGH TEMPS WILL STRUGGLE TO REACH 40  
DEGREES ACROSS MOST OF THE AREA, AND WITH GUSTY NW WIND, WIND  
CHILLS WILL REMAIN IN THE 20S ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA. WITHIN THE  
THICKER STRATUS DECK, A FEW SNOW FLURRIES ARE OCCURRING ACROSS  
NORTHEAST MS THIS MORNING. THESE WILL NOT BE SUBSTANTIAL ENOUGH  
FOR ACCUMULATIONS, BUT THEY WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE IN THAT AREA  
THROUGH AROUND EARLY AFTERNOON. /DL/  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 316 AM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
TODAY AND TONIGHT ...  
 
MUCH COLDER TODAY AS AN ARCTIC AIRMASS MOVES INTO THE AREA. WHILE  
STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION WILL SERVE TO REDUCE CLOUD COVER INTO THIS  
AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT, REMAINING LOW STRATUS COULD SQUEEZE OUT ANY  
REMAINING MOISTURE IN THE COLUMN. WITH TEMPERATURES BEGINNING THE  
DAY BELOW FREEZING FOR MOST, WE COULD SEE A SNOWFLAKE OR TWO IN SOME  
AREAS NORTH OF I-20. ANY ISOLATED AND BRIEF SNOW FLURRY WOULD YIELD  
NO NOTICEABLE AFFECT ON VISIBILITY NOR PRESENT ANY HAZARD, BUT WOULD  
BE AN INTERESTING NOVELTY FOR THE AREA.  
 
HIGHS WILL BE MUCH COOLER TODAY, TOPPING OUT IN THE 30S/40S NORTH TO  
SOUTH. CLEARING SKIES HEADING INTO TONIGHT WILL ALLOW TEMPERATURES  
TO FALL INTO THE MID TEENS NORTH OF I-20 AND TO AROUND 20 TO THE  
SOUTH. THIS WILL RESULT IN WIND CHILLS IN THE 5-10 F RANGE ACROSS  
THE AREA AND HAS PROMPTED THE ISSUANCE OF A COLD WEATHER ADVISORY  
FOR THE ENTIRE AREA THAT WILL EXTEND INTO THE LONGER RANGE PERIOD,  
VALID FROM 6 PM TONIGHT THROUGH 9 AM THURSDAY. /86/  
 
MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT...  
 
THERE IS NOTHING SIGNIFICANT TO REALLY MENTION FOR MONDAY, BEYOND  
THE DISPARATE INGREDIENTS FOR AN APPROACHING WINTER STORM BEGINNING  
TO COALESCE UPSTREAM. NORTHERLY FLOW WILL HAVE TAKEN ROOT ACROSS THE  
REGION ALLOWING FOR ROBUST COLD AIR ADVECTION AND BY EXTENSION COLD  
AIR TO ENTRENCH ITSELF ACROSS THE DEEP SOUTH. THIS WILL SET THE  
STAGE FOR AN OPEN NORTHERLY CHANNEL THAT A REINFORCING ARCTIC  
AIRMASS WILL SOON TAKE ADVANTAGE OF. LOWS MONDAY NIGHT WILL BE  
AROUND 20F FOR THE MAJORITY OF FORECAST SITES WITH AREAS OF  
EFFICIENT DRAINAGE OR HIGH ELEVATION WILL RANGE IN THE HIGH TEENS.  
BRISK OVERNIGHT NORTHERLY WINDS WILL PREVAIL WHICH WILL INHIBIT  
TOTAL DECOUPLING AHEAD OF A >1036MB HIGH CENTERED OVER THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS MAKING ITS WAY INTO THE CWA AROUND MIDNIGHT.  
 
THE UPSTREAM SURFACE HIGH WILL CONTINUE SHIFTING EAST MONDAY WHILE A  
NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE TROUGH DROPS OUT OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS. A  
SOUTHERN STREAM DISTURBANCE WILL HELP DEVELOP A SURFACE LOW NEAR THE  
SOUTHEAST TEXAS COAST. MONDAY NIGHT AS THE NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE  
DROPS TEMPERATURES BACK INTO THE LOWER 20S, PRECIPITATION ASSOCIATED  
WITH THE DEVELOPING LOW IN THE GULF WILL SPREAD NORTH INTO THE  
SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF OUR CWA. CONSIDERING THE FRIGID TEMPERATURES  
THROUGH THE ATMOSPHERE OVER OUR CWA, LIGHT SNOW IS EXPECTED TO  
DEVELOP AFTER MIDNIGHT MONDAY NIGHT. ANY WINTRY PRECIPITATION WILL  
LIKELY STICK ON SURFACES AND BEGIN CREATE HAZARDS ACROSS OUR CWA.  
THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WILL SWING ACROSS OUR REGION TUESDAY WHILE  
THE SURFACE LOW WILL TRACK EAST ACROSS THE GULF. THIS IS EXPECTED TO  
RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT SNOWFALL ACROSS MUCH OF OUR CWA TUESDAY AND  
TUESDAY NIGHT. THE HIGHWAY 82 CORRIDOR WILL SEE THE LEAST  
SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS FROM THIS EVENT, WITH AREAS SEEING EITHER A  
DUSTING OR NO SNOW AT ALL. ALONG THE I-20 CORRIDOR AND EXTENDING  
NORTHWARDS ABOUT 50 MILES EXPECT A DUSTING AND TOTALS OF UP TO AN  
INCH OR TWO. THE GREATEST SNOW AMOUNTS; PERHAPS IN EXCESS OF FOUR  
INCHES, WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS OUR HIGHWAY 84 CORRIDOR. SNOW WILL  
TAPER OFF FROM WEST TO EAST LATE TUESDAY NIGHT AS BOTH THE TROUGH  
AXIS AND SURFACE LOW SHIFT EAST OF MISSISSIPPI.  
 
WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...  
 
HIGH AND DRY FOR MID TO LATE NEXT WEEK; VARIABLE WINDS, MOSTLY CLEAR  
SKIES AND NO PRECIPITATION/HYDROMETEORS ARE EXPECTED. THE GREATEST  
CAUSE FOR CONCERN WILL BE OUR DANGEROUSLY COLD WIND CHILLS IN THE  
WAKE OF THIS ARCTIC OUTBREAK/WINTER STORM. OVERNIGHT WIND CHILLS ARE  
NOT PROJECTED TO BREAK 20F UNTIL FRIDAY, SO PREPARE TO BUNDLE UP AT  
NIGHT! DAYTIME TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO TOP OUT IN THE MID 40S  
ACROSS ALL FORECAST ZONES. GENERALLY SPEAKING LOCALIZED GEOGRAPHIC  
AFFECTS LIKE DRAINAGE AND ELEVATION WILL BE WASHED OUT THROUGH LATE  
NEXT WEEK AS THE ARCTIC REGIME DOMINATES ENTIRELY.  
 
NEXT WEEK...  
 
ON SUNDAY THE 26TH NIGHT WILL BE THE FIRST NIGHT IN A WEEK WITH WIND  
CHILLS ABOVE FREEZING ACROSS ANY OF FORECAST SITES, WITH AREAS ALONG  
AND WEST OF THE MISSISSIPPI SEEING WIND CHILLS IN THE MID TO UPPER  
30S. THE REBOUNDING OF OUR TEMPERATURES TO MORE SEASONAL NORMS IS IN  
RESPONSE TO THE ARCTIC HIGH DISLODGING FROM THE DEEP SOUTH AND  
SHIFTING EASTWARDS OFF THE COAST OF THE CAROLINAS ALLOWING FOR THE  
RETURN OF ROBUST ONSHORE FLOW. AT THIS TIME IT IS EXPECTED THAT  
MINOR PERTURBATIONS WILL BE MOVING THROUGH THE MESOSCALE PATTERN,  
PROVIDING JUST ENOUGH LIFT TO SEE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF SHOWERS. THIS  
FAR OUT WE ARE ERRING ON A MORE VAGUE FORECAST FOR THE PRECIPITATION  
COVERAGE AND INTENSITY, BUT GIVEN THE OVERALL PATTERN; NO  
SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS ARE EXPECTED TO OCCUR WITH THESE SHOWERS. /OAJ/  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(12Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 526 AM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
LOW STRATUS WILL LINGER THROUGH THE MORNING ACROSS MUCH OF THE  
AREA WITH CEILINGS IMPROVING AFTER 18Z FROM MVFR/IFR TO PREVAILING  
VFR. WINDS WILL REMAIN NORTHERLY AND GUSTY, AS HIGH AS 25 KTS AT  
TIMES, DIMINISHING AFTER 00Z. /86/  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
JACKSON 38 20 38 22 / 0 0 0 20  
MERIDIAN 39 18 36 19 / 0 0 0 10  
VICKSBURG 39 20 37 22 / 0 0 0 20  
HATTIESBURG 44 21 41 22 / 0 0 0 10  
NATCHEZ 40 20 39 22 / 0 0 0 30  
GREENVILLE 35 19 31 22 / 0 0 0 10  
GREENWOOD 35 17 34 20 / 0 0 0 10  
 
 
   
JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MS...WINTER STORM WATCH FROM LATE MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY  
EVENING FOR MSZ042>066-072>074.  
 
LA...WINTER STORM WATCH FROM LATE MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY  
EVENING FOR LAZ015-016-023>026.  
 
AR...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
DL/86/OAJ  
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