945  
FXUS62 KKEY 180345  
AFDKEY  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KEY WEST FL  
1045 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
   
..NEW DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION  
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 932 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
THINGS ARE LOOKING PRETTY DIFFERENT THIS EVENING WHEN COMPARED TO  
24 HOURS AGO! AT THIS TIME LAST NIGHT, WE COULD SEE DISTANT  
LIGHTNING FROM THE OFFICE. NOW, OUR KBYX RADAR IS ONLY DETECTING  
A COUPLE OF ISOLATED, LIGHT, SHALLOW SHOWERS THAT ARE TRACKING  
FROM EAST TO WEST ACROSS THE DISTANT FLORIDA STRAITS. SATELLITE  
HAS NOT DETECTED ANY LIGHTNING IN THESE SHOWERS, BUT THE  
ENVIRONMENT IS PRETTY UNSTABLE CONSIDERING WE'RE IN THE SECOND  
HALF OF DECEMBER RIGHT NOW. WE WILL GO AHEAD AND MAINTAIN THE  
SLIGHT CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS IN THE FORECAST.  
 
THE SOUNDING FROM THE EVENING BALLOON LAUNCH SHOWED AN ENVIRONMENT  
THAT HAD US WONDERING WHAT MONTH IT IS. THE CALCULATED PWAT WAS  
1.43 INCHES, WHICH IS JUST TWO HUNDREDTHS OF AN INCH OVER THE 75TH  
PERCENTILE. THE CIMSS MIMIC PWAT VALUES ACROSS THE REGION WERE  
SIMILAR, RANGING FROM APPROXIMATELY 1.35 INCHES TO 1.70 INCHES.  
SIMPLY PUT, THINGS ARE DAMP OUT THERE. ANOTHER NOTEWORTHY NUMBER  
THAT CAME FROM THE SOUNDING TONIGHT IS THE MIXED LAYER CAPE VALUE  
NEAR 1300 J/KG. SOME CONVERGENCE NEAR THE SURFACE MAY HAVE BEEN  
ENOUGH TO TRIGGER THE SHOWER ACTIVITY THAT IS STILL OUT THERE,  
BUT THINGS LOOK A LOT LESS SPICY TONIGHT THAN LAST NIGHT. A LOT OF  
THE MOISTURE IS CONTAINED TO THE LOWER LEVELS, SO THESE SHOWERS  
DON'T HAVE THE CHANCE TO BUILD UP  
 
SPEAKING OF MOISTURE, SURFACE OBS AS OF 10 PM EST SHOWED  
TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 70S COUPLED WITH DEW POINTS IN THE LOWER  
70S. THIS GIVES US RELATIVE HUMIDITY VALUES AROUND 90%, SO IT'S  
NO WONDER WE HAVE WALKED OUTSIDE THIS EVENING AND FOUND OURSELVES  
QUESTIONING THE CALENDAR. NO CHANGES WERE MADE TO THE CURRENT  
FORECAST PACKAGE.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
ISSUED AT 932 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
NO WATCHES, WARNINGS, OR ADVISORIES ARE IN EFFECT FOR THE FLORIDA  
KEYS COASTAL WATERS, THOUGH SMALL CRAFT SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION  
IN THE STRAITS OF FLORIDA. FROM SYNOPSIS, A HIGH PRESSURE OFF OF  
NEW ENGLAND SLIDING DEEPER INTO THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND AN INVERTED  
TROUGH FLATTENING AND PROGRESSING WEST INTO THE GULF WILL RESULT  
IN GRADUALLY SLACKENING BREEZES THROUGH MID WEEK. SHALLOW TROPICAL  
MOISTURE ASSOCIATED WITH THE TROUGH WILL SUPPORT ROUNDS OF  
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH  
THE SAME TIME PERIOD. LATE IN THE WEEK, A WEAK COLD FRONT IS  
FORECAST CROSS SOUTH THROUGH THE GULF OF MEXICO AND REGENERATE  
MODERATE TO FRESH NORTHERLY BREEZES FOR THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(00Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 932 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE 24 HOUR TAF PERIOD. THERE  
IS SOME SHOWER ACTIVITY TO THE SOUTH OF BOTH TERMINALS THAT WILL  
CONTINUE INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. A STRAY SHOWER COULD MOVE OVER  
EITHER AIRFIELD, BUT THE LOW PROBABILITY OF THAT HAPPENING  
WARRANTED REMOVING VCSH FROM THE TAFS. NORTHEASTERLY SURFACE WINDS  
NEAR 10 KNOTS WILL BECOME EASTERLY OVERNIGHT AS WELL.  
 
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
KEY WEST 72 80 71 78 / 30 30 30 20  
MARATHON 72 81 71 79 / 40 40 40 30  
 
 
   
KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
FL...NONE.  
GM...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
PUBLIC/MARINE/FIRE...DP  
AVIATION/NOWCASTS....DP  
DATA ACQUISITION.....LIW  
 
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