947  
FXUS64 KLUB 231123  
AFDLUB  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX  
523 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- FOG WILL CONTINUE TO AFFECT PORTIONS OF THE CAPROCK AND MOST  
OF THE ROLLING PLAINS THROUGH LATE-MORNING.  
 
- DRIZZLE IS FORECAST TO AFFECT THE ROLLING PLAINS TOMORROW  
MORNING.  
 
- CHANCE OF SHOWERS THURSDAY MORNING GENERALLY EAST OF I-27. WARMER  
AND DRY THEREAFTER.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(TODAY AND TONIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 317 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
 
07Z UPPER AIR ANALYSIS REVEALS A LOW-AMPLITUDE TROUGH AT 300 MB  
PIVOTING OVER SOUTH-CENTRAL TEXAS, WHILE MID-LEVEL FLOW BECOMES  
QUASI-ZONAL ACROSS THE LOWER 48. FARTHER WEST, SUBTLE SHORTWAVE  
PERTURBATIONS EJECTING AHEAD OF AMPLIFIED, NEGATIVELY-TILTED TROUGH  
PIVOTING TOWARDS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST HAVE GENERATED A WELL-DEFINED  
PV STREAMER EVIDENT ON WATER-VAPOR IMAGERY OVER THE NORTHERN SONORAN  
DESERT AND INTO THE UPPER COLORADO RIVER BASIN. THIS HAS GENERATED  
MULTIPLE BANDS OF CIRRUS THAT CONTINUE TO ADVECT EASTWARD TOWARDS  
THE CWA, WHILE THE EVOLVING PV STREAMER IMPARTS SLIGHTLY-NEGATIVE  
GEOPOTENTIAL HEIGHT FALLS OVER NOSING TOWARDS THE FOUR CORNERS  
REGION. RETURN FLOW HAS SINCE BECOME ESTABLISHED AHEAD OF THIS  
INCOMING PV STREAMER, AS THE CROSS-BARRIER FLOW AND GEOPOTENTIAL  
HEIGHT FALLS HAVE RESULTED IN THE FORMATION OF A LOW-LEVEL JET  
STREAM ORIGINATING OUT OF THE TX BIG BEND VIA THE INCREASE IN  
LEEWARD PRESSURE FALLS. A NARROW CORRIDOR OF LOW-LEVEL STRATUS HAS,  
AND WILL CONTINUE, TO ADVECT AND/OR FORM ACROSS THE CAPROCK AND  
ROLLING PLAINS THROUGH SUNRISE AS THETA-E ADVECTION STRENGTHENS  
FROM THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOUTHERN-STREAM SHORTWAVE TROUGHING.  
 
AT THE SURFACE, A LEE CYCLONE WAS LOCATED BETWEEN AMA AND BGD, WITH  
A DRYLINE EXTENDING SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD FROM AMA TOWARDS LLN-HOB ON  
RECENT WEST TEXAS MESONET (WTM) AND METAR DATA. WEAK FRONTOGENESIS  
WAS UNDERWAY, WITH A COLD FRONT BRANCHING WESTWARD FROM THE SURFACE  
LOW TOWARDS TCC PER RECENT WTM DATA. SOUTHWESTERLY WINDS REMAIN  
ELEVATED VIA THE RESPONSE OF THE LEEWARD PRESSURE FALLS ASSOCIATED  
WITH THE GEOPOTENTIAL HEIGHT FALLS; AND THE WEAK, ISALLOBARIC  
RESPONSE FROM THE NEARBY SURFACE LOW. SURFACE WINDS WERE INCREASED  
ACCORDINGLY THROUGH 15Z TO BEST MATCH THE CURRENT OBSERVATIONS, AS  
GUSTS BETWEEN 20-25 MPH HAVE BEEN OBSERVED SO FAR THIS MORNING. FOG  
HAS ALSO BEEN MAINTAINED IN THE OFFICIAL FORECAST THROUGH 15Z AS  
WELL, AS LBB, PVW, AND VUF HAVE REPORTED VISIBILITY AS LOW AS THREE  
MILES. HOWEVER, LOCALLY DENSE FOG WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE ACROSS SOME  
LOCALES IN THE SOUTHERN SOUTH AND ROLLING PLAINS THROUGH SUNRISE.  
 
MESO-ALPHA-SCALE FRONTOGENESIS WILL CONTINUE THROUGHOUT THE REST OF  
THE MORNING, WITH BOTH THE COLD FRONT AND SURFACE LOW PROGRESSING  
SOUTHWARD THROUGHOUT THE SHORT-TERM PERIOD. FOG SHOULD DISSIPATE BY  
THE LATE-MORNING HOURS AS THE APPROACHING SURFACE COLD FRONT ADVECTS  
DRIER AIR INTO AND EAST OF THE I-27 CORRIDOR, AND AS THE NOSE OF  
WARM THETA-E ADVECTION SHIFTS EASTWARD. CAA IN WAKE OF THIS FRONT  
WILL BE WEAK, AND TEMPERATURES ARE STILL EXPECTED TO RANGE FROM THE  
MIDDLE 50S TO UPPER 60S TODAY, WITH THE COOLEST TEMPERATURES IN THE  
FAR SOUTHERN TX PH. SCATTERED-TO-BROKEN, LOW-LEVEL CLOUDS WILL  
LINGER IN THE ROLLING PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON WHILE MIXING OUT  
ENTIRELY ON THE CAPROCK AS WESTERLY FLOW PERSISTS IN THE PRE-FRONTAL  
AIRMASS ACROSS THE SOUTH PLAINS. THE CIRRUS SHIELD WILL CONTINUE TO  
THICKEN TODAY AS SIGNIFICANT AMPLIFICATION OF THE MID/UPPER-LEVEL  
FLOW OCCURS TODAY, WITH THE NOSE OF A 300 MB JET STREAK ON THE  
DOWNSTREAM TRANCHE OF THE AMPLIFYING RIDGE NOSING INTO WEST TEXAS BY  
THIS EVENING. THE BASE OF THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH SHOULD PASS OVERHEAD  
AFTER DARK, WHICH WILL CAUSE THE SURFACE LOW AND COLD FRONT TO  
CONTINUE MOVING SOUTH AND EAST OF THE CWA AFTER SUNSET.  
 
THE AIRMASS WILL SATURATE THEREAFTER ACROSS THE ROLLING PLAINS, WITH  
THE DEPTH OF THE LOW-LEVEL STRATUS DECK BECOMING DEEP ENOUGH TO  
PRODUCE LIGHT DRIZZLE. THEREFORE, LIGHT DRIZZLE HAS BEEN INTRODUCED  
INTO THE OFFICIAL FORECAST THROUGH SUNRISE TUESDAY FOR THE ROLLING  
PLAINS. NORTHERLY, POST-FRONTAL WINDS SHOULD REMAIN ELEVATED (E.G.,  
NEAR 10 MPH), WHICH WILL COUNTERACT THE POTENTIAL FOR FOG AS THE  
WINDS COMBINED WITH THE THICKENING STRATUS DECK KEEP RELATIVE  
HUMIDITY CLOSER TO 90-PERCENT AT THE SURFACE. CLOUDS WILL CLEAR WITH  
WESTWARD EXTENT ACROSS THE CAPROCK ESCARPMENT, WITH THE SKY BECOMING  
CLEAR NEAR THE NM STATE LINE AS CONFLUENT FLOW ASSOCIATED WITH THE  
EXIT-REGION OF THE HIGHLY AMPLIFIED JET STREAK EMERGES INTO THE CWA  
FOLLOWING THE FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER THE  
SOUTHERN GREAT PLAINS. LOW TEMPERATURES WERE COOLED TO ALIGN WITH  
THE RECENT MOS GUIDANCE, WITH LOWS RANGING FROM AROUND 30 DEGREES  
NEAR THE NM STATE LINE TO THE MIDDLE 40S IN THE ROLLING PLAINS.  
 
SINCAVAGE  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY)  
ISSUED AT 317 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
 
A RELATIVELY ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN IS IN STORE THIS WEEK. A COLD  
FRONT AND RESULTANT LIGHT NORTHERLY WINDS WILL BRING HIGH  
TEMPERATURES CLOSER TO NORMAL IN THE MID-TO-UPPER 50S TUESDAY. WINDS  
WILL TURN SOUTHERLY CHRISTMAS DAY, BUT THIS WILL HAVE LITTLE EFFECT  
ON TEMPERATURES WHICH WILL BE SIMILAR TO THAT OF THE PREVIOUS DAY.  
UNFORTUNATELY NO WHITE CHRISTMAS THIS YEAR. A STRONG UPPER LOW WILL  
APPROACH FROM THE WEST THROUGH CHRISTMAS DAY EVENING. ALTHOUGH AREAS  
TO THE EAST TOWARDS THE METROPLEX LOOK TO SEE THE MOST ACTIVE  
WEATHER FROM THIS SYSTEM, SURFACE WINDS WILL DEVELOP A SLIGHT  
EASTERLY COMPONENT AND MOISTURE ADVECTION EAST OF I-27 LOOKS  
FAVORABLE ENOUGH TO MERIT A CHANCE OF SHOWERS WHICH COULD BE  
INCREASED IN SUBSEQUENT FORECASTS IF CURRENT MODEL TRENDS HOLD.  
ALTHOUGH THE T WORD HAS NOT BEEN USED AROUND HERE IN SOME TIME, THE  
FORCING PARAMETERS AHEAD OF THE AFOREMENTIONED LOW ARE IMPRESSIVE  
ENOUGH IN COMBINATION WITH A ~30-40 KT LLJ THAT SOME ELEVATED  
CONVECTION/ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS CANNOT BE RULED OUT FOR THE LATE-  
EVENING TIME PERIOD. CONFIDENCE REMAINS ON THE LOWER END AND  
CONDITIONS ARE MUCH MORE FAVORABLE FOR POTENTIAL SEVERE WEATHER  
FARTHER EAST THROUGH THURSDAY, SO KEEP THAT IN MIND IF TRAVELING  
TO/FROM THAT WAY. NONETHELESS ANY STORMS IN OUR AREA SHOULD BE  
GENERALLY CONFINED TO THE SOUTHERN/EASTERN ROLLING PLAINS AND SEVERE  
WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED. A PARADE OF UPPER TROUGHS WILL MOVE THROUGH  
THEREAFTER INTO THE WEEKEND, HOWEVER DRY WESTERLY SURFACE WINDS  
ELIMINATED ANY PRECIPITATION CHANCES AND ALLOW FOR A GRADUAL WARMUP  
OF TEMPERATURES, POSSIBLY TO NEAR 70 TOWARDS THE NEW YEAR.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(12Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 523 AM CST MON DEC 23 2024  
 
IFR CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE AT KLBB AND KPVW FOR THE NEXT COUPLE  
OF HOURS WHILE REMAINING MVFR AT KCDS. CIGS SHOULD RAPIDLY IMPROVE  
BY THE LATE-MORNING HOURS WITH WINDS TRANSITIONING TO THE  
NORTHWEST AS A COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH TERMINALS. VFR IS EXPECTED  
THIS AFTERNOON WITH IFR CIGS AND -DZ RETURNING TO KCDS. MVFR CIGS  
MAY CLIP KPVW AND IT IS LESS CERTAIN IF THOSE CIGS WILL AFFECT  
KLBB TOMORROW MORNING.  
 
SINCAVAGE  
 

 
   
LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NONE.  

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...09  
LONG TERM....19  
AVIATION...09  
 
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