128  
FXUS64 KLZK 020514  
AFDLZK  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LITTLE ROCK AR  
1214 AM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 354 PM CDT TUE APR 1 2025  
 
SKIES WERE PARTLY CLOUDY TO MOSTLY CLEAR ACROSS THE STATE THIS  
AFTERNOON. TEMPERATURES HAD CLIMBED INTO THE MID 60S TO MID 70S  
AFTER STARTING OUT MAINLY IN THE 40S. HIGH CLOUDS WERE SEEN BUILDING  
INTO THE STATE VIA VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY FROM THE SW AHEAD OF  
THE NEXT DEVELOPING STORM SYSTEM TO OUR W. THIS WILL OUR LAST DRY  
DAY IN THE FORECAST UNTIL AT LEAST SUNDAY INTO MONDAY. UNSETTLED  
WEATHER WILL SETTLE INTO THE REGION FOR SEVERAL DAYS BRINGING A  
MULTITUDE OF HAZARDOUS WEATHER CONDITIONS TO THE NATURAL STATE.  
THIS UPCOMING FLOOD/FLASH FLOOD SITUATION COULD BE POTENTIALLY  
CATASTROPHIC AND HAVE FURTHER REACH REGARDING IMPACTS AND AFFECT  
MORE ARKANSANS THAN THE SEVERE WEATHER SIDE OF THE SPECTRUM. KEEP  
THIS IN MIND!  
 
STARTING OUT TONIGHT INTO EARLY WEDNESDAY MORNING, UPPER LEVEL  
ENERGY IS EXPECTED TO MOVE THROUGH BACKGROUND SWRLY FLOW IN PLACE  
TRIGGERING SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER PORTIONS OF NW AR AND  
POINTS N AND W OF THE STATE. IF STORMS REACH SEVERE LIMITS, LARGE  
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS SHOULD BE THE PRIMARY WEATHER HAZARDS. THIS  
ACTIVITY SHOULD QUICKLY MOVE OUT OF THE STATE WEDNESDAY MORNING.  
 
ON WEDNESDAY, AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH SHOULD PIVOT AND SHIFT EWRD INTO  
THE NRN PLAINS FROM THE ROCKIES MEANWHILE NEAR THE SURFACE, A STRONG  
AREA OF LOW PRESSURE SHOULD BE LOCATED BENEATH THIS UPPER LEVEL  
FEATURE OVER THE NRN PLAINS. EXTENDING TO THE S AND SW OF THIS  
SURFACE LOW WILL BE A PRONOUNCED COLD FRONT. AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT  
AND S OF THE WARM FRONT, WHICH STRETCHES INTO THE OH/TN VALLEY  
REGIONS, A LARGE OPEN WARM SECTOR WILL BE IN PLACE ACROSS ALL OF AR  
BOUND BY DEW POINTS WELL INTO THE 60S AND TEMPERATURES CLIMBING INTO  
THE MID 70S TO MID 80S. WINDS WILL BE GUSTY HEADING INTO THE  
AFTERNOON WITH SUSTAINED SPEEDS OF 15-30 MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 45 MPH  
OVER THE DELTA REGION OF AR. DUE TO THESE EXPECTED HIGH WINDS, A  
WIND ADVISORY WILL GO INTO AFFECT ACROSS PORTIONS OF E AND NE AR  
TOMORROW. IT WILL BE WINDY ELSEWHERE, BUT SHOULD REMAIN BELOW WIND  
ADVISORY CRITERIA.  
 
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ACROSS THE STATE WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR ALL  
MODES OF SEVERE WEATHER INCLUDING LARGE HAIL, DAMAGING WINDS, AND  
EVEN TORNADOES. SAMPLE POINT SOUNDING ACROSS THE STATE DEPICT  
FORECAST SBCAPE ON THE ORDER OF 1500-3000 J/KG, CIN INITIALLY IN THE  
50 TO 100 J/KG RANGE DWINDLING TO LESS THAN 25 J/KG BY LATE  
AFTERNOON INDICATING THE CAP MAY GIVE WAY AT SOME POINT IN THE  
AFTERNOON. WHEN THE CAP BREAKS, SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WOULD  
BE DEVELOPING INTO AN ENVIRONMENT CHARACTERIZED BY 0-1KM AND 0-3KM  
HELICITY VALUES IN THE 150-300 M2/S2 TO 250-400 M2/S2 RANGE,  
RESPECTIVELY. CLOCKWISE CURVING HODOGRAPHS WITH HEIGHT BECOME  
LARGER LOOPING HODOGRAPHS BY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. WHILE CHANGES  
ARE STILL POSSIBLE, THE BEST ESTIMATION OF TIMING FOR SEVERE  
WEATHER SHOULD BE IN THE AFTERNOON, EVENING, INTO EARLY PORTIONS  
OF THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD. THERE COULD BE SOME LINGERING MORNING  
CONVECTION OVER PORTIONS OF SW AND W AR WHICH COULD CONDITIONALLY  
LOWER THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT THERE, HOWEVER CONFIDENCE IS LOW  
THAT PRECIP WILL LINGER LONG ENOUGH TO INHIBIT SUFFICIENT WARMING.  
THE MOST FAVORED LOCATION FOR SEVERE WEATHER INCLUDE PORTIONS OF  
CNTRL AR INTO E AND NE AR.  
 
BEYOND THE SEVERE WEATHER RISK, WE QUICKLY SHIFT GEARS TO THE THREAT  
OF SIGNIFICANT TO POTENTIALLY CATASTROPHIC LIFE-THREATENING FLASH  
FLOODING.  
 
THE PATTERN WILL FEATURE ANOTHER DIGGING TROUGH OVER THE FOUR  
CORNERS REGION WHICH WILL ATTEMPT TO MOVE EWRD WITH TIME. AT THE  
SAME TIME, AN EXPANSIVE RIDGE WILL RETROGRADE TOWARDS THE E COAST  
FROM THE ATLANTIC OCEAN. THE CONVERGENCE OF THIS UPPER TROUGH TO THE  
W AND UPPER RIDGE TO THE E WILL AMPLIFY SW FLOW ALOFT ACROSS THE  
REGION AND THIS PATTERN WILL BECOME FIXED THROUGH SATURDAY. THE COLD  
FRONT FROM WEDNESDAY WILL BECOME STATIONARY FROM WEDNESDAY EVENING  
ALL THE WAY THROUGH SATURDAY SERVING AS THE PRIMARY FOCUS FOR HEAVY  
RAINFALL. BY SUNDAY, THE TROUGH PUSHES OFF TO OUR E WITH RIDGING  
BUILDING BACK INTO THE CNTRL PLAINS.  
 
IN THE LOWER PORTION OF THE ATMOSPHERE WINDS WILL BE OUT THE S  
PUMPING PLENTY OF MOISTURE-RICH AIR INTO THE REGION VIA THE MAYA  
EXPRESS FROM WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. FORECAST PRECIPITABLE WATER  
VALUES ARE EXPECTED TO BE NEAR RECORD MAXIMUM TERRITORY, RANGING  
FROM 1.5 TO 2 INCHES, WHICH WILL ONLY AID IN EFFICIENT RAINFALL  
RATES OVER THE COMING DAYS.  
 
THE MAIN ISSUE WE WILL BE DEALING WITH IS THE DURATION OF HEAVY  
RAINFALL EXPECTED. THE CURRENT FORECAST STILL CALLS FOR 3-6" OF  
TOTAL RAINFALL ACROSS NW AR AND SE AR, AND WIDESPREAD 6-10" OF TOTAL  
RAINFALL ACROSS SW INTO CNTRL INTO E AND NE AR THROUGH SATURDAY  
NIGHT. THERE ARE SOME INDICATIONS THAT TOTAL RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 10-  
12+" COULD BE POSSIBLE ALONG A NARROW CORRIDOR FROM SW TO NE WITHIN  
THE LARGER 6-10" FOOTPRINT.  
 
WPC HAS A MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FROM DAY 2 THROUGH DAY  
5 ACROSS LARGE PORTIONS OF THE STATE, THATS RIGHT, 4 DAYS OF  
MODERATE RISKS OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL. WPC ALSO HAS A HIGH RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FOR FAR NE AR AS OF NOW ON DAY 3. FROM THE  
AFOREMENTIONED INFORMATION DISCUSSED ABOVE, A PARTICULARLY  
DANGEROUS SITUATION FLOOD WATCH IS NOW IN EFFECT FOR A LARGE PART  
OF AR THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT.  
 
AS OF NOW, NO RIVER FORECAST POINTS ARE CURRENTLY ABOVE FLOOD  
STAGE ACROSS THE LITTLE ROCK CWA BUT THIS STAT WILL CERTAINTY CHANGE  
OVER THE COMING DAYS. THE TIME IS NOW TO PREPARE FOR DIFFERENT TYPES  
OF FLOODING HAZARDS WHETHER THAT BE MOVE FARM EQUIPMENT TO HIGHER  
GROUND, MOVE LIVESTOCK TO HIGHER GROUND, OR MOVE PERSONAL PROPERTY  
TO HIGHER GROUND, ETC. IN ADDITION TO THIS, PLAN OUT ROUTES TO REACH  
YOUR DESTINATIONS SHOULD A MAIN THOROUGHFARE BECOME IMPASSABLE DUE  
TO HIGH WATER OR BRIDGES AND ROADWAYS BECOMING WASHED OUT.  
 
CONFIDENCE IN A HIGH-IMPACT, CATASTROPHIC, AND FAR-REACHING FLOOD  
EVENT IS MEDIUM TO HIGH GIVEN THE UPPER LEVEL PATTERN AND STATIONARY  
FEATURES IN PLACE FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME. ANNUAL RETURN  
INTERNAL (ARI) FOR THIS UPCOMING RAINFALL EVENT HAS A LARGE SWATH  
EXTENDING FROM W-CNTRL, TO CNTRL, TO E AND NE AR OF 25 TO 50 YEARS  
WITH SOME LOCATIONS REACHING THAT 50 TO 100 YEAR ANNUAL RECURRENCE  
INTERVAL. ARI IN OTHER WORDS REPRESENT HOW MANY YEARS ON AVERAGE  
AN EVENT IS REACHED. NEEDLESS TO SAY, THIS COULD RESULT IN A ONCE  
IN A LIFETIME OBSERVED AMOUNT OF RAINFALL FOR SOME TO MANY FOLKS.  
 
STAY TUNED TO YOUR LOCAL NWS FORECAST OFFICES FOR THE LATEST UPDATES  
AND DON'T BE CAUGHT OFF GUARD!  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(06Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1213 AM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
 
EXPECT FLIGHT CATEGORY DEGRADATION ACROSS MOST TERMINALS TO AS LOW  
AS MVFR AND INTERMITTENT IFR (DUE TO CIGS AND VSBY) FOR THE MAJORITY  
DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD FROM THE EARLY MORNING HOURS ON  
WEDNESDAY THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING HOURS ON THURSDAY AS RAIN AND  
THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL INCREASE THROUGHOUT THE DAY ACROSS ALL  
TERMINALS WITH GREATEST OVERALL COVERAGE AND DURATION ACROSS THE  
CENTRAL SITE OF KLIT AND THE SOUTHEASTERN SITES OF KPBF AND KLLQ.  
SURFACE WINDS WILL GUST FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE PERIOD IN EXCESS OF  
30 KNOTS. LOW LEVEL WIND SHEAR WILL ALSO BE AN ISSUE ACROSS ALL  
SITES. VFR CONDITIONS MAY RETURN TO SOME TERMINALS BY LATE IN THE  
FORECAST PERIOD (LATE WEDNESDAY EVENING) ALONG WITH SURFACE WINDS  
THAT WILL EXIT GUSTING CONDITIONS, ESPECIALLY ACROSS WESTERN  
SITES.  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
BATESVILLE AR 80 59 69 60 / 90 90 100 90  
CAMDEN AR 84 66 80 67 / 90 90 90 80  
HARRISON AR 78 53 62 54 / 80 40 90 50  
HOT SPRINGS AR 79 62 73 62 / 90 90 100 90  
LITTLE ROCK AR 81 64 75 64 / 90 100 100 90  
MONTICELLO AR 85 70 85 71 / 70 80 80 60  
MOUNT IDA AR 78 60 72 61 / 90 90 100 90  
MOUNTAIN HOME AR 77 55 65 55 / 90 40 90 60  
NEWPORT AR 82 62 70 62 / 90 90 100 90  
PINE BLUFF AR 84 66 81 68 / 90 100 90 80  
RUSSELLVILLE AR 79 59 71 61 / 90 80 100 80  
SEARCY AR 81 61 74 62 / 90 90 100 90  
STUTTGART AR 83 67 78 67 / 90 100 100 90  
 

 
   
LZK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
FLOOD WATCH FROM THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
ARZ004>008-014>017-024-025-031>034-039-042>047-052>057-062>069-  
103-112-113-121>123-130-137-138-140-141-203-212-213-221>223-230-  
237-238-240-241-313-340-341.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO MIDNIGHT CDT TONIGHT FOR  
ARZ008-016-017-025-033-034-045>047-056-057-064-065-069.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...70  
LONG TERM....70  
AVIATION...74  
 
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