042  
FXUS62 KMFL 160545  
AFDMFL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIAMI FL  
1245 AM EST MON DEC 16 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(REST OF TODAY THROUGH MONDAY)  
ISSUED AT 1228 PM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
MODELS AND SFC ANALYSES DEPICT SPRAWLING SFC HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS  
MUCH OF THE WESTERN ATLANTIC, WHILE A DECAYING STATIONARY FRONT  
SLOWLY DEGRADES OVER THE EASTERN SEABOARD OF THE CONUS. THIS WILL  
TRANSLATE INTO A RELATIVELY WARMER AND CLOUDY PATTERN CONTINUING  
THROUGH MONDAY OVER SOFLO WITH BRIEF PASSING SHOWERS EMBEDDED IN  
THE PREVAILING NE FLOW. PRESSURE GRADIENTS REMAIN TIGHT ENOUGH TO  
KEEP BREEZY AND GUSTY PERIODS IN PLACE THROUGH THE SHORT TERM.  
LATEST NBM-OCEANIC 10 PERCENTILE 6HR MEAN AND GFS ENSEMBLES DEPICT  
POTENTIAL FOR RAIN IN THE TRACE TO AROUND A TENTH OF AN INCH FOR  
MOST OF THE SOFLO'S EAST COAST METRO AREAS EACH DAY. A ROBUST  
CLOUD FIELD CAN BE SEEN ON SATELLITE IMAGERY STREAMING ACROSS THE  
STATE FROM THE NE, AND CARRYING ENOUGH MARINE MOISTURE TO SUPPORT  
THE PASSING SHOWERS ACROSS SOFLO. NOT A LOT OF ATMOSPHERIC SUPPORT  
FOR THUNDERSTORM FORMATION, WHICH REMAINS LOW ENOUGH TO KEEP ITS  
MENTION OUT OF THE FORECAST ATTM.  
 
THE DESCRIBED WEATHER PATTERN IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TONIGHT AND  
INTO MONDAY, WITH SLIGHTLY LOWER CHANCES OF SHOWERS OVER THE GULF  
COAST. THE PERSISTENT ROBUST LOW LEVEL WINDS WILL ALSO HELP IN  
KEEPING TEMPERATURES RELATIVELY WARMER THAN PREVIOUS DAYS, WITH  
OVERNIGHT LOWS REMAINING IN THE MID-UPPER 60S INLAND, AND IN THE LOW  
70S NEAR THE COASTS. AFTERNOON HIGHS ON MONDAY MAY CLIMB BACK INTO  
THE LOW 80S, ESPECIALLY OVER THE WESTERN HALF OF SOFLO.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH NEXT SATURDAY)  
ISSUED AT 154 PM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
(MONDAY NIGHT - THURSDAY) MAIN CONCERN: INCREASING RAINFALL  
CHANCES  
 
SOUTH FLORIDA WILL REMAIN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF AN AREA OF HIGH  
PRESSURE OVER THE WESTERN ATLANTIC DURING THIS PERIOD, AS BREEZY  
EASTERLY WINDS ALONG ITS PERIPHERY CONTINUE TO ADVECT WARM, MOIST  
AIR ACROSS THE REGION. AS THIS HAPPENS, CHANCES FOR RAINFALL WILL  
INCREASE ESPECIALLY ALONG SOUTHEAST FLORIDA AND THE ATLANTIC  
WATERS. GEPS/GEFS ENSEMBLE MEMBERS SHOW REMARKABLE AGREEMENT  
REGARDING ABOVE AVERAGE PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES, RANGING FROM  
1.4-1.6 INCHES (75-90TH PERCENTILE FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR).  
FURTHERMORE, THE GEPS IS ALSO SIGNALING ABOVE AVERAGE QPF VALUES  
ALONG THE SOUTHEAST FLORIDA COASTLINE ON WEDNESDAY, WITH 70-80% OF  
THE ENSEMBLE MEMBERS IN CLOSE AGREEMENT.  
 
THERE REMAINS SOME SPREAD IN THE TIMING OF THE HEAVIER RAINFALL,  
ALL DEPENDENT ON HOW THE BROADER SCALE SYNOPTIC PATTERN EVOLVES  
THIS WEEK. MODELS SHOW A MID-LEVEL TROUGH DEVELOPING OVER THE  
GREAT LAKES REGION MID WEEK, WITH AN ATTENDANT SURFACE LOW AND  
COLD FRONT DEVELOPING OVER THE CONTINENTAL US. A MORE PROGRESSIVE  
MID- LEVEL TROUGH ACROSS THE CONTINENTAL US (A SOLUTION SUPPORTED  
BY THE GEPS ENSEMBLE MEMBERS) WOULD LEAD TO HEAVIER RAINFALL ON  
TUESDAY, WHILE A SLOWER TROUGH (AS SUPPORTED BY THE GEFS/CMCE  
MEMBERS) WOULD SEE THE HIGHER RAINFALL CHANCES SOMETIME ON  
WEDNESDAY. FOR THIS FORECAST, WENT WITH A MIDDLE OF THE ROAD  
APPROACH AND KEPT SCATTERED CHANCES FOR RAIN THROUGHOUT THE  
PERIOD.  
 
(THURSDAY NIGHT - SATURDAY) MAIN CONCERN: COOLING TEMPERATURES  
 
THE AFOREMENTIONED MID- LEVEL TROUGH AND SURFACE LOW WILL EXIT  
INTO THE ATLANTIC SOMETIME THURSDAY, DRAGGING A COLD FRONT ACROSS  
THE SE CONUS TOWARDS THE FLORIDA PENINSULA. UNCERTAINTY INCREASES  
AT THIS TIME, WITH THE GEPS MEMBERS DEPICTING A POTENTIALLY DEEPER  
TROUGH OVER THE SE CONUS AND A FRONT THAT CLEARS OUR AREA NEAR THE  
END OF THE PERIOD AND A COOLER, DRIER AIR MASS MAKING IT SOUTH  
ALONG THE PENINSULA. OTHER ENSEMBLE MODELS SHOW LITTLE AGREEMENT  
REGARDING ANY SOLUTION. THUS, FOR THIS FORECAST WE'RE TRENDING  
MORE CLOSELY TOWARDS THE GEPS SOLUTION. WITH THE DRIER AIR, RAIN  
CHANCES BECOME NEGLIGIBLE.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(06Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1243 AM EST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
A GUSTY EAST TO NORTHEASTERLY WIND FLOW WILL REMAIN IN PLACE  
THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS AND DURING THE DAY ON MONDAY.  
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE EAST COAST  
TERMINALS DURING THIS TIME FRAME, HOWEVER, COVERAGE MAY INCREASE  
LATER IN THE DAY ON MONDAY AND MVFR CONDITIONS MAY BECOME  
PREVALENT TOWARDS THE EVENING HOURS.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
ISSUED AT 1228 PM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
HAZARDOUS MARINE CONDITIONS CONTINUE ACROSS ALL THE ATLANTIC WATERS  
THROUGH MONDAY, WITH STRONG AND GUSTY NORTHEAST WINDS, AND SEAS OF 7-  
10 FEET. OVER THE GULF WATERS, CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN CAUTIONARY AT  
TIMES THROUGH TONIGHT, BUT SHOULD BEGIN GRADUALLY IMPROVING  
OVERNIGHT.  
 

 
   
BEACHES
 
 
ISSUED AT 1228 PM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
A HIGH RISK FOR RIP CURRENTS CONTINUES FOR THE ATLANTIC BEACHES  
UNTIL MONDAY, BUT COULD LAST INTO TUESDAY, FUELED BY THE ONSHORE  
FLOW AND NORTHEAST SWELL. LARGE BREAKING WAVES WILL BE IN THE SURF  
ZONE ALONG THE PALM BEACH COUNTY AND BROWARD COUNTY BEACHES DURING  
THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
MIAMI 80 72 80 71 / 40 50 60 40  
WEST KENDALL 82 69 81 69 / 40 40 60 30  
OPA-LOCKA 81 70 81 70 / 40 50 60 40  
HOMESTEAD 81 72 81 71 / 40 50 60 40  
FORT LAUDERDALE 79 71 79 70 / 40 60 70 50  
N FT LAUDERDALE 80 72 79 71 / 40 60 70 50  
PEMBROKE PINES 83 71 82 71 / 40 50 70 40  
WEST PALM BEACH 80 72 80 69 / 40 50 70 40  
BOCA RATON 81 71 81 70 / 40 60 70 50  
NAPLES 83 67 82 67 / 10 10 40 10  
 

 
   
MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
FL...HIGH RIP CURRENT RISK THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR FLZ168-172-173.  
 
HIGH SURF ADVISORY UNTIL 4 AM EST EARLY THIS MORNING FOR FLZ168.  
 
AM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST THIS MORNING FOR AMZ630.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR AMZ650-651-  
670-671.  
 
GM...NONE.  

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...AR  
LONG TERM....ATV  
AVIATION...CWC  
 
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