017  
FXUS62 KMLB 210539  
AFDMLB  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MELBOURNE FL  
1239 AM EST TUE JAN 21 2025  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
ISSUED AT 400 PM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
- COLD RAIN DEVELOPING LATE TONIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY AS A FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY LIFTS NORTHWARD ACROSS THE PENINSULA.  
 
- BECOMING WINDY WITH A PERIOD OF GALE CONDITIONS POSSIBLE  
TUESDAY NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY WITH HIGH, POUNDING SURF ALONG THE  
COAST, ESPECIALLY CAPE CANAVERAL NORTHWARD.  
 
- COLDEST TEMPERATURES FORECAST LATE THIS WEEK WITH INCREASED  
SUNSHINE THIS WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
UPDATE
 
 
ISSUED AT 930 PM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
THE PREVIOUS FORECAST REMAINS ON TRACK AS TEMPERATURES HAVE  
QUICKLY FALLEN INTO THE 40S AND 50S ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA.  
DEEPER MOISTURE WILL GRADUALLY EXPAND NORTHWARD OVERNIGHT,  
BRINGING AN INCREASE IN CLOUDS AND LIGHT TO MODERATE SHOWERS. THIS  
EVENING'S 23Z XMR SOUNDING INDICATES QUITE A BIT OF DRY AIR IN THE  
LOWEST 300MB, SO IT WILL TAKE SOME TIME FOR THE ATMOSPHERE TO  
SUPPORT PRECIPITATION MAKING IT TO THE SURFACE. HI-RES GUIDANCE  
SUGGESTS THAT MEASURABLE RAIN WILL INCREASE IN COVERAGE FROM SOUTH  
TO NORTH AFTER 3-4 AM. NORTHERLY WINDS REMAIN BREEZY AT TIMES,  
ESPECIALLY ALONG THE TREASURE COAST. AN INCREASING NORTH WIND  
IS FORECAST ALONG THE VOLUSIA COUNTY COAST, CLOSER TO SUNRISE.  
 
DUE TO THE ADDED CLOUD COVER AND INCREASE IN SOUTHERLY 850MB FLOW,  
TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO REMAIN NEARLY STEADY OR CLIMB A  
COUPLE DEGREES AFTER MIDNIGHT (ESPECIALLY SOUTH). LOWS WILL RANGE  
FROM THE UPPER 30S/LOW 40S NORTH OF I-4 TO THE LOW TO MID 50S  
FROM MELBOURNE SOUTHWARD.  
 

 
   
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 400 PM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
TONIGHT...THE COLD FRONT DRAPED JUST SOUTH OF THE FLORIDA  
PENINSULA IS FORECAST LIFT NORTHWARD BACK TOWARDS THE PENINSULA  
TONIGHT, LEADING TO INCREASING RAIN CHANCES FROM THE SOUTH TOWARDS  
THE NORTH AFTER MIDNIGHT AND INTO EARLY MORNING. LIGHTNING IS NOT  
FORECAST WITH THIS ACTIVITY. NORTHERLY WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO  
PREVAIL OVERNIGHT, WITH CONSIDERABLE CLOUD COVERAGE PRESENT ACROSS  
EAST CENTRAL FLORIDA. COOL ACROSS THE AREA TONIGHT, WITH LOWS IN  
THE UPPER 30S TO LOW 40S NORTH OF THE I-4 CORRIDOR, AND IN THE MID  
40S TO LOW 50S SOUTHWARDS. SOME AREAS ALONG THE TREASURE COAST,  
PARTICULARLY ALONG THE IMMEDIATE COAST, MAY ONLY FALL INTO THE MID  
50S TONIGHT.  
 
TUESDAY-WEDNESDAY...THE AFOREMENTIONED FRONTAL BOUNDARY IS  
FORECAST TO REMAIN DRAPED ACROSS THE FLORIDA PENINSULA OVER THE  
NEXT SEVERAL DAYS, WITH A COUPLE OF LOW PRESSURE WAVES FORECAST TO  
RIDE ALONG THE BOUNDARY. AS A RESULT, RAIN CHANCES REMAIN HIGH  
(60-90%) OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS THANKS TO PLENTIFUL MOISTURE  
PRESENT ACROSS THE AREA. THE SUNSHINE STATE ALSO WON'T QUITE BE  
LIVING UP TO ITS NAME, WITH CONSIDERABLY CLOUDY SKIES FORECAST  
THROUGH AT LEAST WEDNESDAY AS A RESULT OF THE INCREASED MOISTURE.  
 
OUTSIDE OF THE RAINY CONDITIONS, WINDS ARE FORECAST TO PICK UP  
BEHIND THE FIRST LOW PRESSURE WAVE THAT TRANSITS THE AREA, WITH  
THE TIGHTENING PRESSURE GRADIENT LEADING TO NORTHERLY WINDS  
INCREASING TO 15 TO 25 MPH AND GUSTS OF 35 TO 40 MPH POSSIBLE. THE  
STRONGEST WINDS WILL LIKELY BE FELT ALONG THE COAST. AS A RESULT  
OF THE INCREASING WINDS, SEAS ARE FORECAST TO BUILD ACROSS THE  
LOCAL ATLANTIC WATERS TUESDAY NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY. AT THE  
BEACHES, CONDITIONS MAY BECOME HAZARDOUS, WITH BREAKING WAVES OF 4  
TO 7 FEET POSSIBLE IN THE SURF ZONE. ENTERING THE SURF WILL NOT  
BE ADVISED DURING THIS TIME, AND THE ISSUANCE OF A HIGH SURF  
ADVISORY WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED. WINDS ARE FORECAST TO SLOWLY  
DIMINISH AS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT SLACKENS WEDNESDAY NIGHT, BUT  
WILL REMAIN OUT OF THE NORTH.  
 
TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO REMAIN BELOW NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF  
YEAR, WITH HIGHS IN THE 50S ACROSS MUCH OF THE INTERIOR AND ALONG  
THE COAST NORTH OF THE CAPE AND IN THE 60S ALONG THE COAST SOUTH  
OF THE CAPE. QUITE THE GRADIENT AT NIGHT, WITH LOWS GENERALLY IN  
THE MID 30S TO MID 40S NEAR AND NORTH OF THE I-4 CORRIDOR AND IN  
THE MID 40S TO MID 50S SOUTH OF THE I-4 CORRIDOR. WIND CHILL  
VALUES FALL INTO THE LOW TO MID 30S ACROSS MUCH OF THE INTERIOR  
TUESDAY NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING, IMPROVING TO THE MID TO  
UPPER 30S WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING AS WINDS DIMINISH.  
 
THURSDAY-MONDAY (PREVIOUS MODIFIED)...A CONTINUED UNSETTLED WEATHER  
PATTERN IS FORECAST LATE WEEK AS ANOTHER WEAK WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE  
RIDES ALONG THE NEARBY STALLED FRONT THU WITH SCATTERED SHOWERS  
(POPS 40-50%), DEPARTING THU NIGHT. MORE SIGNIFICANT DRYING IS  
FORECAST TO OVERSPREAD THE AREA FRI-SAT WITH THE COLDEST TEMPS  
FORECAST FOR THIS WEEK. WIDESPREAD 30S IS FORECAST BY SAT MORNING  
WITH LOW-MID 40S IMMEDIATE COAST. INCREASING SUNSHINE SHOULD ALLOW  
MAX TEMPS TO FINALLY RISE INTO THE 60S ACROSS NORTHERN SECTIONS. AS  
HIGH PRESSURE TRACKS EAST INTO THE ATLC OFF THE CAROLINA COAST SUN,  
LOCAL WINDS WILL TURN ONSHORE AND ALLOW A WARMING TREND TO TAKE  
HOLD. MAX TEMPS SUNDAY IN THE LOW TO MID 70S, INCREASING INTO THE  
LOW TO UPPER 70S ON MONDAY.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
ISSUED AT 400 PM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
POOR TO HAZARDOUS BOATING CONDITIONS CONTINUE ACROSS THE LOCAL  
ATLANTIC WATERS THIS AFTERNOON INTO TONIGHT, WITH NORTHERLY WINDS  
AROUND 20 KNOTS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 7 FEET PERSISTING. SMALL CRAFT  
ADVISORIES ACROSS ALL LEGS OF THE LOCAL WATERS DROPPING TO ONLY  
THE OFFSHORE BREVARD AND TREASURE COAST WATERS AFTER 7 PM, AND  
THEN ENDING ALTOGETHER AT 10 PM. SEAS FALL TO 3 TO 5 FEET AS  
WINDS DIMINISH TO 10 TO 15 KNOTS LATE TONIGHT. A COLD FRONT  
DRAPED ACROSS SOUTH FLORIDA WILL DRIFT NORTHWARD, INCREASING RAIN  
CHANCES LOCALLY TONIGHT, WITH HIGH RAIN CHANCES PERSISTING OVER  
THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS AS A SERIES OF LOW PRESSURE WAVES MOVE ALONG  
THE FRONT. POOR TO HAZARDOUS BOATING CONDITIONS DEVELOP ONCE  
AGAIN TUESDAY EVENING, AS WINDS INCREASE TO 20 TO 30 KNOTS WITH  
GUSTS TO 35 KNOTS POSSIBLE. SEAS ARE FORECAST TO BUILD TO 6 TO 9  
FEET ACROSS THE NEARSHORE WATERS AND 9 TO 12 FEET ACROSS THE  
OFFSHORE WATERS. AN ADDITIONAL SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY HAS BEEN  
RAISED TO CAPTURE THE START OF THIS EVENT, BUT WOULD NOT BE  
SURPRISED IF TEMPORAL EXTENSIONS ARE NEEDED BEYOND 00Z THURSDAY.  
ANOTHER LOW MOVES ACROSS THE WATERS ON THURSDAY, FINALLY DRAGGING  
THE FRONT AWAY FROM THE AREA, WITH CONDITIONS CLEARING BEHIND THE  
LOW. HIGH PRESSURE DEVELOPS, AND SEAS ARE FORECAST TO SUBSIDE ON  
FRIDAY EVENING BELOW 6 FEET.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(06Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1239 AM EST TUE JAN 21 2025  
 
MCO IMPACTS:  
- OCCASIONAL MVFR CIGS BY AROUND 12Z, PREVAILING MVFR BY 21/16-18Z.  
- APPROX 50% CHANCE OF IFR CIGS BETWEEN 21/20-22/04Z.  
- PERIODS OF SHOWERS LATER TODAY AND TONIGHT.  
 
RATHER BUSY TAFS TONIGHT WITH LOWERING CIGS FROM SOUTH TO NORTH  
ACROSS OUR TERMINALS THROUGH THE NEXT 12-18 HR AS A WEATHER  
DISTURBANCE ARRIVES. IFR CONDS FORECAST TO PREVAIL AT THE COASTAL  
TERMINALS FROM VRB SOUTHWARD BY MORNING AND BY AFTERNOON/EVENING  
CLOSER TO DAB. FOR THE ORLANDO AREA TERMINALS, CIGS ARE SOMEWHAT  
MORE UNCERTAIN WITH 40-50% RISK OF IFR AFTER 20Z AND WITHIN  
HEAVIER SHOWERS. PERIODS OF SHOWERS ARRIVE OVERNIGHT, AND LAST  
THROUGH MUCH OF THE TAF PERIOD. WINDS REMAIN N TO NNE, BECOMING  
GUSTY AND TURNING NNW BETWEEN 22/00Z-03Z AS A COLD FRONT SLIDES  
SOUTHWARD. FEW GUSTS TO 30 KT POSSIBLE TOMORROW EVENING, ESP AT  
DAB/TIX.  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
DAB 59 41 54 47 / 80 100 80 30  
MCO 58 44 52 49 / 90 100 70 30  
MLB 64 48 60 52 / 90 90 90 40  
VRB 68 53 64 56 / 90 90 90 40  
LEE 57 39 50 43 / 70 100 50 20  
SFB 59 43 53 47 / 80 100 70 30  
ORL 59 43 53 48 / 90 100 70 30  
FPR 67 52 63 56 / 80 90 80 30  
 

 
   
MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
FL...NONE.  
AM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR AMZ550-570.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR AMZ552-572.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 7 PM EST WEDNESDAY  
FOR AMZ555-575.  
 

 
 

 
 
UPDATE...SCHAPER  
AVIATION...HEIL  
 
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