594  
FXUS64 KMOB 162327  
AFDMOB  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL  
527 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION  
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(00Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 527 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
MOSTLY VFR CONDITIONS ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA WILL DROP TO MVFR  
LEVELS THIS EVENING, WITH IFR/LIFR LIKELY WEST OF THE TOMBIGBEE  
RIVER AS DENSE FOG DEVELOPS OVERNIGHT. EAST OF THE RIVER, THE CHANCE  
OF DENSE FOG IS LESS, WITH LOW END MVFR/LOCAL IFR EXPECTED. AFTER  
SUNRISE, CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO RISE TO GENERAL VFR LEVELS, WITH  
LOCAL MVFR CIGS.  
/16  
 
 
   
PREV DISCUSSION  
/ISSUED 402 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024/  
   
.NEW NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE  
 
NEAR TERM...  
(NOW THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 402 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
NEARLY ZONAL UPPER FLOW TONIGHT BECOMES MORE SOUTHWESTERLY  
TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT AS AN UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE MOVES EAST  
ACROSS THE CENTRAL CONUS. AT THE SURFACE, RIDING WILL CONTINUE TO  
EXTEND DOWN ACROSS THE AREA FROM THE NORTHWEST, WITH A MAINLY  
LIGHT EASTERLY TO SOUTHEASTERLY LOW LEVEL FLOW CONTINUING. A  
FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL BE GRADUALLY MOVING INTO THE SOUTHEAST CONUS  
BY LATE TUESDAY NIGHT AND WILL BRING OUR NEXT CHANCE FOR RAIN,  
BUT THIS LOOKS TO HOLD OFF INTO THE EARLY PART OF THE LONGER TERM  
FORECAST PERIOD BEGINNING ON WEDNESDAY. THE LOW LEVEL EAST TO  
SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW HAS ALLOWED MORE MOISTURE TO WORK BACK INTO THE  
AREA, AND AS SUCH THE OVERNIGHT FOG POTENTIAL IS GRADUALLY  
INCREASING. THE QUESTION WILL BE IS IT FOG OR LOW STRATUS, AS LOW  
LEVEL FLOW MAY REMAIN JUST HIGH KEEP IT SIMILAR TO LAST NIGHT  
(WHEN IT WAS MAINLY LOW STRATUS). MODELS DO HAVE A LITTLE BETTER  
SIGNAL FOR FOG TONIGHT THAN THEY DID LAST NIGHT THOUGH, AND THE  
PATTERN AND TIME OF YEAR IS BECOMING MORE SUPPORTIVE FOR THIS, SO  
HAVE MAINTAINED THE PATCHY TO AREAS (OVER THE WESTERN ZONES) OF  
FOG FOR TONIGHT AND TUESDAY NIGHT AS WELL. THERE COULD POTENTIALLY  
BE SOME DENSE FOG IN SOME AREAS, PARTICULARLY AROUND THE MOBILE  
BAY REGION AND SOUTHEAST MS, BUT AFTER COORDINATION WITH  
SURROUNDING OFFICES WILL HOLD OFF ON A DENSE FOG ADVISORY FOR NOW.  
DEPENDING ON HOW THINGS DEVELOP, A DENSE FOG ADVISORY MAY BECOME  
NECESSARY FOR PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA LATER THIS EVENING OR  
OVERNIGHT, AND WE WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR FOR THIS POSSIBILITY.  
SKIES WILL GENERALLY REMAIN MOSTLY CLOUDY THROUGH THE PERIOD, WITH  
A FEW STRAY SHOWERS POSSIBLE (ESPECIALLY NEAR THE COAST) BUT NOT  
ENOUGH OF A POTENTIAL TO WARRANT ANY POPS. THIS PATTERN WILL KEEP  
GENERALLY MILD CONDITIONS ACROSS THE AREA. LOWS TONIGHT AND AGAIN  
ON TUESDAY NIGHT WILL GENERALLY BE IN THE LOW TO MID 50S OVER  
INLAND AREAS AND MID TO UPPER 50S CLOSER TO THE COAST AND MAYBE A  
FEW LOWER 60S ALONG THE BEACHES. HIGHS ON TUESDAY SHOULD BE IN THE  
LOW TO MID 70S ACROSS THE ENTIRE AREA. DS/12  
 
LONG TERM...  
(WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY)  
ISSUED AT 402 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
A CHANGE IN PATTERN IS ONE THE WAY AS DRYER AND COOLER CONDITIONS  
ARRIVE LATE IN THE WEEK. THE ONLY WEATHER COMES ON WEDNESDAY  
AFTERNOON INTO WEDNESDAY EVENING AS AN UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE TOUGH  
QUICKLY MOVES ACROSS THE OHIO RIVER VALLEY. AS THIS SHORTWAVE  
LIFTS NORTHEAST, AN ASSOCIATED STRONG SURFACE COLD FRONT WILL  
QUICKLY SWEEP THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA LATE WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON  
THROUGH MID-EVENING. PRECIPITATION CHANCES REMAIN ABOUT A 20-30  
CHANCE FOR SOME AREAS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING, WITH THE  
BEST CHANCE ACROSS AREAS ALONG AND NORTH OF HIGHWAY 84. DRY  
CONDITIONS FOLLOW THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST AS A DOME  
OF COLD AND DRY HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO THE REGION IN THE WAKE  
OF THE FRONT. HIGHS AHEAD OF THE FRONT ON WEDNESDAY WILL BE AROUND  
THE MID 70S, AND LOWS WEDNESDAY NIGHT DROPPING OFF INTO THE MID  
40S TO LOWER 50S, EXCEPT FOR MID 50S ALONG THE COAST. TEMPS TREND  
MUCH COLDER IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT WITH THE LOWEST TEMPERATURES  
OCCURRING OVER THE WEEKEND COURTESY OF A REINFORCING COLD FRONT.  
LOWS FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT WILL DIP INTO THE UPPER 20S  
AND 30S (ABOUT 5 TO 10 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL), WITH THE LOWEST  
APPARENT TEMPS IN THE 20S. HIGH TEMPS SATURDAY AND SUNDAY STRUGGLE  
TO REACH THE LOW TO MID 50S, OR AROUND 10 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL.  
/22  
 
MARINE...  
ISSUED AT 402 PM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
A LIGHT, MAINLY EAST TO SOUTHEAST WIND FLOW IS EXPECTED OVER THE  
MARINE AREA THROUGH MID WEEK. PATCHY MARINE FOG MAY BE POSSIBLE  
TONIGHT AND TUESDAY NIGHT, ESPECIALLY AROUND THE MOBILE BAY AREA  
AND COULD POTENTIALLY BE LOCALLY DENSE AT TIMES. A STRONG BUT  
MOSTLY RAINFREE COLD FRONT MOVES ACROSS THE MARINE AREA LATE  
WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT, WITH A STRONGER NORTHERLY FLOW AND  
HIGHER SEAS EXPECTED IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT. ONLY HAZARDS WILL  
BE THE POTENTIAL FOR DENSE FOG AND REDUCED VISIBILITY TONIGHT AND  
TUESDAY NIGHT, AND THEN WINDS AND WAVES COULD BE HAZARDOUS TO  
SMALL CRAFT BY MID TO LATE WEEK AS THE STRONGER OFFSHORE FLOW  
DEVELOPS. DS/12  
 
 
   
MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
AL...NONE.  
FL...NONE.  
MS...NONE.  
GM...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
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