255  
AXNT20 KNHC 161754  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1805 UTC SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
1700 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
TROPICAL STORM SARA IS CENTERED NEAR 16.3N 86.8W AT 16/1800 UTC  
OR 20 NM W OF ISLA ROATAN HONDURAS, MOVING W AT 3 KT. ESTIMATED  
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE IS 1002 MB. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WIND  
SPEED IS 40 KT WITH GUSTS TO 50 KT. PEAK SEAS ARE CURRENTLY 17  
FT. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS ALONG THE COASTS OF HONDURAS,  
BELIZE, AND QUINTANA ROO. A FASTER MOTION TOWARD THE WEST-  
NORTHWEST AND NORTHWEST EXPECTED ON SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT. ON  
THE FORECAST TRACK, THE CENTER OF SARA WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE NEAR  
THE BAY ISLANDS OF HONDURAS TODAY BEFORE APPROACHING BELIZE  
TONIGHT, AND THEN MOVING ONSHORE IN BELIZE DURING THE DAY ON  
SUNDAY. SLIGHT FLUCTUATIONS IN INTENSITY ARE POSSIBLE TONIGHT AND  
SUNDAY BEFORE LANDFALL IN BELIZE, WITH WEAKENING EXPECTED AFTER  
LANDFALL. SARA IS EXPECTED TO DISSIPATE SUNDAY NIGHT OR MONDAY AS  
IT CROSSES THE SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA. THROUGH  
EARLY NEXT WEEK, HEAVY RAINFALL FROM TROPICAL STORM SARA WILL  
CAUSE POTENTIALLY CATASTROPHIC FLASH FLOODING AND MUDSLIDES OVER  
NORTHERN PORTIONS OF HONDURAS. ELSEWHERE ACROSS BELIZE, EL  
SALVADOR, EASTERN GUATEMALA, WESTERN NICARAGUA, AND THE MEXICAN  
STATE OF QUINTANA ROO HEAVY RAINFALL WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT AND  
LIFE-THREATENING FLASH FLOODING AND MUDSLIDES. PLEASE READ THE  
LATEST HIGH SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER  
AT WEBSITE - HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML AND THE  
LATEST SARA NHC FORECAST/ADVISORY AND PUBLIC ADVISORY AT  
WWW.HURRICANES.GOV FOR MORE DETAILS. PLEASE ALSO REFER TO PRODUCTS  
FROM YOUR LOCAL WEATHER SERVICE FOR MORE INFORMATION.  
 
ATLANTIC GALE WARNING AND A SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT: A STRONG COLD  
FRONT EXTENDS FROM A 992 MB LOW JUST NORTH OF BERMUDA NEAR 32N65W  
TO THE NORTH COAST OF CUBA NEAR 23N70W. GALE FORCE NW WINDS ARE  
CURRENTLY NORTH OF 28N BETWEEN 66W AND 70W, AND PROPAGATING  
EASTWARD WITH THE FRONT. GALE FORCE WINDS WILL DIMINISH LATE  
TONIGHT WHILE THE FRONT WILL REACH FROM 31N57W TO THE ANEGADA  
PASSAGE SUN WHILE WEAKENING SIGNIFICANTLY. VERY ROUGH SEAS ARE  
BEHIND THIS FRONT. SEAS GREATER THAN 12 FT ARE NORTH OF A LINE  
FROM 31N60W TO 25N72W TO 31N77W, WITH PEAK SEAS TO 23 FT NEAR  
30N67W. PLEASE READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE  
- HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH REMAINS INLAND OVER THE AFRICAN CONTINENT. THE  
ITCZ EXTENDS FROM 09N12W TO 05N45W.  
 
GULF OF MEXICO...  
 
A STALLED FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE EASTERN TIP OF CUBA TO THE BAY OF  
CAMPECHE. NO SIGNIFICANT CONVECTION IS ANALYZED AT THIS TIME.  
MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NNE WINDS PREVAIL IN THE STRAITS OF  
FLORIDA AND THE YUCATAN CHANNEL. ELSEWHERE, E WINDS ARE GENTLE TO  
MODERATE. SEAS ARE 3-5 FT ACROSS THE GULF.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE FRONT WILL WASH OUT OVER THE FAR SE GULF  
LATER TODAY WITH THE REMNANTS DRIFTING WEST AS A TROUGH THROUGH  
TONIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN FROM THE NE WITH A TIGHT  
PRESSURE GRADIENT SUPPORTING MODERATE TO FRESH E TO SE WINDS  
ACROSS THE BASIN BY EARLY SUN, THEN LOCALLY STRONG FROM THE  
YUCATAN CHANNEL TO THE TEXAS COAST THROUGH MON. THE NEXT FRONT  
WILL MOVE INTO THE NW GULF BY EARLY TUE, REACHING FROM APALACHEE  
BAY TO TAMPICO, MEXICO EARLY WED, WITH REINFORCING FRESH TO STRONG  
NORTHERLY WINDS AND LARGE SEAS ACROSS THE BASIN WED NIGHT.  
MEANWHILE, TROPICAL STORM SARA IS FORECAST TO MOVE OVER THE  
YUCATAN PENINSULA LATER TODAY THROUGH SUN, DISSIPATING AS IT  
APPROACHES THE EASTERN BAY OF CAMPECHE BY MON AFTERNOON.  
 
CARIBBEAN SEA...  
 
PLEASE SEE THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON  
TROPICAL STORM SARA.  
 
OUTSIDE OF THE NW CARIBBEAN AND THE INFLUENCE OF TROPICAL STORM  
SARA, THE SCATTEROMETER DATA FROM THIS MORNING INDICATES LIGHT TO  
GENTLE TRADES ACROSS THE REMAINING CARIBBEAN WATERS. SEAS ARE 3-5  
FT IN THESE BENIGN CONDITIONS. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS  
NOTED FROM 16N TO 19N, BETWEEN 76W AND 82W, INCLUDING OVER  
JAMAICA.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, SARA WILL MOVE TO 16.4N 86.9W THIS EVENING, 16.9N  
88.0W SUN MORNING, MOVE INLAND AND WEAKEN TO A TROPICAL  
DEPRESSION NEAR 17.8N 89.6W SUN EVENING, INLAND TO 19.2N 90.8W MON  
MORNING, AND DISSIPATE MON EVENING. AWAY FROM THE DIRECT IMPACTS  
FROM SARA, FRESH TO STRONG EASTERLY WINDS WILL OCCUR OVER THE  
NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN THROUGH MON. LARGE N SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO  
SUPPORT TO ROUGH SEAS THROUGH THE ATLANTIC PASSAGES THIS WEEKEND.  
A STRONG COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE WESTERN ATLANTIC THIS  
WEEKEND WILL REINFORCE ROUGH SEAS THROUGH THE ATLANTIC PASSAGES  
FOR THE SECOND HALF OF THIS WEEKEND INTO NEXT WEEK. FRESH TO  
STRONG E TO NE WINDS LOOK TO DEVELOP ON SUN THROUGH THE ATLANTIC  
PASSAGES AND IN THE LEE OF CUBA, CONTINUING INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
A STRONG COLD FRONT MAY ALSO SLIP SE OF THE YUCATAN CHANNEL BY  
MID-WEEK.  
 
ATLANTIC OCEAN...  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR INFORMATION  
ON A GALE WARNING.  
 
IN ADDITION TO THE FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH THE GALE WARNING ABOVE, A  
STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N45W TO THE NORTHERN LEEWARD  
ISLANDS. MODERATE WINDS AND 8-9 FT SEAS FOLLOW THIS FRONT.  
SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE ALONG THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY. 1020 MB HIGH  
PRESSURE IS CENTERED NEAR 28N37W. MODERATE TO FRESH N WINDS  
PREVAIL IN THE WESTERN ATLANTIC WATERS, WITH 6-8 FT SEAS.  
ELSEWHERE IN THE TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC, NE TO E WINDS  
ARE GENTLE TO MODERATE AND SEAS ARE 4-7 FT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST WEST OF 55W, THE STATIONARY FRONT WILL DISSIPATE  
TODAY BEFORE SHIFTING E AS A REMNANT TROUGH AHEAD OF THE NEXT  
COLD FRONT. THAT COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N63W TO THE STRAITS OF  
FLORIDA WITH GALE FORCE WINDS NORTH OF 28.5N BETWEEN 65W AND 70W  
WHICH ARE SHIFTING E WITH THE FRONT. GALE FORCE WINDS WILL  
DIMINISH LATE TONIGHT WHILE THE FRONT WILL REACH FROM 31N57W TO  
THE ANEGADA PASSAGE SUN WHILE WEAKENING SIGNIFICANTLY. VERY ROUGH  
SEAS ARE FOLLOWING THIS SECOND FRONT AND WILL THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND, WITH VERY HIGH SEAS POSSIBLE N OF 27N BETWEEN 65W AND 75W  
TODAY AND TONIGHT. A REINFORCING FRONT OR TROUGH MAY CLIP THE NE  
WATERS TUE AND TUE NIGHT WITH INCREASING WINDS AND BUILDING SEAS.  
YET ANOTHER COLD FRONT MAY MOVE OFF THE SE UNITED STATES MID-WEEK  
WITH ANOTHER ROUND OF INCREASING WINDS AND BUILDING SEAS.  
 

 
MAHONEY  
 
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.

The Nexlab TPC Page Main Text Page