317  
AXNT20 KNHC 152246  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0015 UTC MON DEC 16 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2230 UTC.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH IS ANALYZED FROM 07N12W TO 07N15W. THE ITCZ  
CONTINUES FROM THAT POINT TO 02N42W. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION  
IS NOTED FROM 02N TO 06N BETWEEN 25W AND 43W.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO  
 
A BROAD SURFACE RIDGE EXTENDS ACROSS THE BASIN. MODERATE TO FRESH  
E WINDS PREVAIL ACROSS THE AREA, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE  
STRAITS OF FLORIDA, WHERE FRESH TO STRONG WINDS ARE NOTED.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE SURFACE RIDGE OVER THE EASTERN OF UNITED  
STATES WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT FRESH TO STRONG NE TO E WINDS AND  
MODERATE TO ROUGH SEAS OVER THE SOUTHEASTERN GULF, INCLUDING THE  
STRAITS OF FLORIDA, THROUGH MON. THEN, GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS  
AND SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH WED. LOOKING  
AHEAD, A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL REACH THE NW GULF OF MEXICO BY WED  
NIGHT AND DISSIPATE OVER THE NORTHERN GULF BY EARLY THU. HIGH  
PRESSURE IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT WILL BRING GENTLE TO MODERATE  
NORTHERLY WINDS AND SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS THU THROUGH SAT.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA  
 
A SURFACE TROUGH IS ANALYZED OVER HISPANIOLA AND IS CAUSING  
SCATTERED SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE ISLAND AND  
ADJACENT WATERS, INCLUDING THE WINDWARD PASSAGE. FRESH TO STRONG  
NE WINDS AND SEAS TO 7 FT PREVAIL AT THE NW BASIN. GENTLE TO  
MODERATE WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS PREVAIL FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE  
BASIN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL CONTINUE TO  
FORCE FRESH NE WINDS IN THE LEE OF CUBA, AND OVER THE NW  
CARIBBEAN THROUGH MON MORNING. THE SURFACE TROUGH OVER HISPANIOLA  
WILL DRIFT WESTWARD, REACHING THE NW CARIBBEAN ON WED. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN THE WAKE ON THE TROUGH, AND WILL ENHANCE  
THE TRADE WIND FLOW TO FRESH TO STRONG SPEEDS OVER THE CENTRAL  
CARIBBEAN MAINLY AT NIGHT MON THROUGH THU.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN  
 
A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN A STRONG HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE  
NE UNITED STATES AND LOWER PRESSURE OVER THE CARIBBEAN CONTINUES  
TO SUPPORT STRONG TO NEAR-GALE NE WINDS AND VERY ROUGH SEAS OVER  
MOST OF THE WATERS WEST OF 65W. A COMPLEX LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS  
GENERATING SIMILAR CONDITIONS OVER THE E ATLANTIC, MAINLY E OF 40W.  
SURFACE RIDGING DOMINATES THE CENTRAL SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC WATERS  
WHERE WINDS ARE MAINLY GENTLE TO MODERATE, WITH MODERATE SEAS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, THE TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN A  
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE EASTERN SEABOARD AND A SURFACE  
TROUGH WITH AXIS ALONG 71W WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT FRESH TO  
STRONG NE WINDS AND VERY ROUGH SEAS OVER MOST OF THE WATERS WEST  
OF 65W. THESE HAZARDOUS MARINE CONDITIONS WILL GRADUALLY DIMINISH  
LATE TONIGHT INTO MON. THEN, FRESH TO STRONG E WINDS WILL PREVAIL  
E OF THE BAHAMAS THROUGH WED AS A RIDGE BUILDS TOWARDS THE  
WESTERN ATLANTIC. LOOKING AHEAD, THE NEXT COLD FRONT IS FORECAST  
TO MOVE OFF NE FLORIDA OFFSHORE WATERS WED NIGHT AND REACH FROM  
BERMUDA TO THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS THU NIGHT.  
 
 
ERA  
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