370  
AXNT20 KNHC 172322  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1815 UTC TUE DEC 17 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
1730 UTC.  
   
.MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE ATLANTIC NEAR 06N11W AND EXTENDS  
WESTWARD TO 05N15W. THE ITCZ CONTINUES FROM 05N15W TO 02N40W.  
SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS DEPICTED FROM 02N TO 07N BETWEEN  
40W AND 47W.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO
 
 
A NW-TO-SE ORIENTED SURFACE TROUGH IS ALONG 22N97W AND 19N94W.  
THIS TROUGH IS PRODUCING ISOLATED SHOWERS ACROSS THE WESTERN GULF.  
A BROAD SURFACE ANTICYCLONIC WIND FLOW COVERS THE REMAINDER OF  
THE GULF OF MEXICO SUSTAINING GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS AND SEAS 2  
TO 5 FT ACROSS THE ENTIRE BASIN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A RIDGE EXTENDS FROM THE SE OF UNITED STATES  
INTO THE GULF WATERS. UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THIS SYSTEM, MAINLY  
GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS AND SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS WILL PREVAIL  
THROUGH WED. A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL REACH THE NW GULF OF MEXICO BY  
WED AFTERNOON AND DISSIPATE OVER THE NORTHERN GULF BY EARLY THU.  
LOOKING AHEAD, BUILDING HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE SOUTH- CENTRAL  
UNITED STATES, IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT, WILL LEAD TO MODERATE N  
TO NE WINDS AND SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS ACROSS THE BASIN THU  
THROUGH SAT. THEN, GENTLE TO MODERATE EASTERLY WINDS ARE EXPECTED  
ON SUN.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA
 
 
SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS DEPICTED OVER THE GULF OF  
HONDURAS IN ASSOCIATION TO A NW- TO- SE ORIENTED SURFACE TROUGH  
THAT CURVES FROM BELIZE TO EASTERN HONDURAS, TO 15N83W TO 12N82W.  
MODERATE NE TO E WINDS ARE OCCURRING TO THE EAST OF THE TROUGH IN  
THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN, WHERE SEAS OF 4 TO 5 FT. ELSEWHERE,  
MODERATE TO FRESH E WINDS ARE OCCURRING ACROSS CENTRAL THROUGH  
SOUTHEASTERN PORTIONS OF THE BASIN, WITH LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS  
OCCURRING IN THE SOUTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN. SEAS OF 3 TO 6 FT ARE  
NOTED IN THE AFOREMENTIONED AREAS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, HIGH PRESSURE N OF THE AREA COMBINED WITH THE  
COLOMBIAN LOW WILL SUPPORT FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND MODERATE TO  
ROUGH SEAS ACROSS THE CENTRAL CARIBBEAN BEGINNING TONIGHT THROUGH  
THU NIGHT. THE HIGHEST SEAS ARE EXPECTED NEAR THE COAST OF  
COLOMBIA. AS THE HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE ATLANTIC MOVES EASTWARD,  
EXPECT FRESH WINDS OVER THE NE CARIBBEAN TONIGHT THROUGH THU, WITH  
MODERATE TO ROUGH SEAS IN NE SWELL ACROSS THE ATLANTIC PASSAGES.  
ELSEWHERE, MODERATE TO FRESH WINDS AND SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS ARE  
EXPECTED, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF GENTLE TO MODERATE NE TO E WINDS  
IN THE NW CARIBBEAN. A BUILDING RIDGE OVER THE NW CARIBBEAN WILL  
SUPPORT MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N TO NE WINDS FRI THROUGH SUN.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN
 
 
THE PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN HIGH PRESSURE OF 1034 MB LOCATED NE  
OF BERMUDA AND A LOW-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE SE BAHAMAS AND EASTERN  
CUBA CONTINUES TO SUPPORT FRESH TO STRONG E WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS  
N AND E OF THE BAHAMAS TO ABOUT 27N AND 64W. SCATTERED MODERATE  
CONVECTION IS ALSO FOUND EAST OF THE BAHAMAS. A COLD FRONT PASSES  
THROUGH 31N31W, AND EXTEND SOUTHWESTWARD TO 26N57W, THEN IT  
BEGINS TO DISSIPATE TO 31N64W. FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG WINDS ARE  
FOUND NORTH OF THE FRONT WITH SEAS 8 TO 12 FT. FARTHER EAST, A  
1023 MB HIGH PRESSURE LOCATED NEAR 27N29W IS SUPPORTING LIGHT TO  
GENTLE VARIABLE WINDS NORTH OF 20N AND EAST OF 48W. MODERATE TO  
FRESH WINDS AND SEAS 6 TO 8 FT ARE FOUND SOUTH OF 20N DUE TO THE  
GRADIENT BETWEEN THE LOWER PRESSURES ACROSS THE TROPICS AND THE  
AFOREMENTIONED HIGH PRESSURE.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, THE PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN HIGH  
PRESSURE OF 1034 MB LOCATED NE OF BERMUDA AND A LOW-LEVEL TROUGH  
OVER THE SE BAHAMAS AND EASTERN CUBA CONTINUES TO SUPPORT FRESH TO  
STRONG E WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS E OF THE BAHAMAS TO ABOUT 65W. A  
COLD FRONT IS MOVING ACROSS THE NE WATERS PRODUCING FRESH TO  
LOCALLY STRONG WINDS. WINDS WILL DIMINISH JUST E OF THE BAHAMAS ON  
WED, BUT INCREASE ACROSS THE WATERS S OF 27N BETWEEN 55W AND 70W  
AS THE ATLANTIC HIGH PRESSURE MOVES EASTWARD. THESE WINDS WILL  
DIMINISH BY THU NIGHT AS A LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPS E OF AREA. THE  
NEXT COLD FRONT IS FORECAST TO MOVE OFF THE NORTHEASTERN FLORIDA  
COAST WED NIGHT, REACH FROM NEAR 31N74W TO SE FLORIDA FRI MORNING,  
AND FROM 31N67W TO EASTERN CUBA BY SAT MORNING. THE NORTHERN PART  
OF THE FRONT WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE EASTWARD WHILE THE SOUTH PART  
BECOME STATIONARY ACROSS THE SE BAHAMAS AND EASTERN CUBA ON SUN  
MORNING.  
 

 
KRV  
 
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