749  
AXNT20 KNHC 201051  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1215 UTC FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
1030 UTC.  
   
.MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE ATLANTIC NEAR 05N08W AND EXTENDS TO  
05N17W. THE ITCZ CONTINUES FROM 05N17W TO 02N50W. SCATTERED  
MODERATE CONVECTION IS OBSERVED FROM 04N TO 07N AND BETWEEN 28W  
AND 35W.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO  
 
A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE FLORIDA STRAITS TO 23N90W, AND A  
STATIONARY FRONT CONTINUES TO 23N98W. NO SIGNIFICANT CONVECTION  
IS NOTED WITH THIS BOUNDARY. HIGH PRESSURE DOMINATES THE  
REMAINDER OF THE GULF OF MEXICO, RESULTING IN MODERATE TO FRESH  
N-NE WINDS IN THE SOUTH-CENTRAL GULF AND BAY OF CAMPECHE. SEAS IN  
THESE WATERS ARE 3-5 FT. MODERATE OR WEAKER WINDS AND SLIGHT SEAS  
PREVAIL ELSEWHERE.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE AFOREMENTIONED COLD FRONT WILL WEAKEN AND  
DRIFT SOUTHWARD TODAY, AND DISSIPATE NEAR THE YUCATAN CHANNEL ON  
SAT. MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N TO NE WINDS WILL PREVAIL ACROSS  
THE BASIN THROUGH TONIGHT. A REINFORCING COLD FRONT WILL PROGRESS  
SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL GULF TONIGHT  
THROUGH THIS WEEKEND. FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG N WINDS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE ALONG AND BEHIND THIS FRONT IN THE NORTHERN GULF LATE  
TONIGHT. MODERATE NE TO E WINDS ARE THEN EXPECTED THIS WEEKEND  
INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK AS THE FRONTS WEAKEN AND RIDGING BUILDS OVER  
EASTERN MEXICO.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA  
 
SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS OCCURRING FROM 10N TO 15N WEST  
OF 81W, AND WIDELY SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE NOTED OFF THE COAST OF  
PANAMA. A 1008 MB LOW IS CENTERED NEAR 10.5N75W, AND FRESH TO  
LOCALLY STRONG NE WINDS ARE OCCURRING NEAR THE LOW. ROUGH SEAS OF  
8 TO 9 FT ARE OCCURRING NEAR STRONG WINDS. ELSEWHERE, RIDGING  
EXTENDS OVER THE BASIN, AND THE PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN THESE  
FEATURES IS SUPPORTING FRESH E WINDS IN THE SOUTH-CENTRAL THROUGH  
EASTERN CARIBBEAN. SEAS OF 5 TO 7 FT ARE OCCURRING THROUGH THE  
AFOREMENTIONED AREAS, AND LOCALLY ROUGH SEAS IN N SWELL ARE  
ENTERING THE NE CARIBBEAN THROUGH ATLANTIC PASSAGES. IN THE  
NORTHWESTERN BASIN, MODERATE OR WEAKER WINDS AND SLIGHT TO  
MODERATE SEAS ARE PREVALENT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, FRESH E TO NE WINDS WILL PREVAIL ACROSS THE  
SOUTH-CENTRAL THROUGH EASTERN CARIBBEAN, AS WELL AS THROUGH THE  
ATLANTIC PASSAGES TODAY. PULSING STRONG WINDS IN THE GULF OF  
VENEZUELA AND OFFSHORE OF NORTHWESTERN COLOMBIA WILL OCCUR THIS  
MORNING, AND LOCALLY ROUGH SEAS WILL BE POSSIBLE NEAR THESE WINDS.  
MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NE TO E WINDS WILL DOMINATE THE BASIN  
THIS WEEKEND AS RIDGING BUILDS OVER THE CARIBBEAN. LOOKING AHEAD,  
HIGH PRESSURE IN THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC WILL SLOWLY MOVE EASTWARD  
EARLY NEXT WEEK AND A SERIES OF COLD FRONT WILL MOVE OFF THE  
SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES. A BUILDING PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN  
THESE FEATURES WILL LEAD TO FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG NE TO E WINDS  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE CARIBBEAN.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN  
 
A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM A LOW PRESSURE OFF THE COAST OF THE  
SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES SOUTHWESTWARD THROUGH THE FLORIDA  
STRAITS, WHILE A SURFACE TROUGH IS ANALYZED ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
BAHAMAS TO EASTERN CUBA. DIVERGENCE ALOFT SUPPORTS SCATTERED  
MODERATE TO STRONG CONVECTION EAST OF THE SURFACE TROUGH TO 68W.  
THE REMAINDER OF THE SW NORTH ATLANTIC, WEST OF 55W, IS DOMINATED  
BY A STRONG SUBTROPICAL RIDGE OVER THE NE ATLANTIC. MODERATE TO  
LOCALLY STRONG E WINDS ARE NOTED OVER MUCH OF THE BASIN,  
ESPECIALLY BETWEEN 45W AND 75W. ROUGH SEAS ARE OCCURRING IN THE  
AREA DESCRIBED, PEAKING AROUND 11 FT. ELSEWHERE, A 1009 MB LOW IS  
CENTERED NORTH OF THE AREA NEAR 31N43W AND A STATIONARY FRONT  
EXTENDS FROM 31N36W TO 17N47W. SCATTERED MODERATE TO LOCALLY  
STRONG CONVECTION IS EVIDENT AHEAD OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY TO  
WITHIN 120 NM. FRESH TO STRONG W TO NW WINDS ARE NOTED TO THE  
SOUTHWEST OF THE CENTER OF THE LOW, WHERE PEAK SEAS OF 12 TO 16  
FT ARE OCCURRING.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, WIDESPREAD FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG E  
TO NE WINDS OCCURRING NORTH OF 15N AND EAST OF THE BAHAMAS WILL  
SLOWLY DIMINISH THROUGH TONIGHT AS HIGH PRESSURE IN THE CENTRAL  
ATLANTIC WEAKENS AND DRIFTS EASTWARD. ROUGH SEAS IN THE  
AFOREMENTIONED REGION WILL SLOWLY SUBSIDE FROM NORTH TO SOUTH  
THROUGH EARLY SAT. A COLD FRONT EXTENDING FROM THE FLORIDA STRAITS  
TO 31N76W WILL DECREASE IN FORWARD SPEED TODAY BEFORE REACHING  
FROM 31N68W TO WESTERN CUBA BY SAT MORNING, THEN WEAKEN FROM  
31N59W TO CENTRAL CUBA SUN MORNING. FRESH TO STRONG W TO NW WINDS  
AND ROUGH SEAS WILL OCCUR BEHIND THE FRONT N OF 28N. LOOKING  
AHEAD, WIDESPREAD FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG NE WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS  
WILL REDEVELOP ACROSS AREAS NORTH OF 20N SUN NIGHT THROUGH EARLY  
NEXT WEEK AS STRONG HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS ACROSS THE REGION BEHIND  
THE WEAKENING FRONT.  
 
 
ADAMS  
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