750  
AXNT20 KNHC 080441  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0615 UTC WED JAN 8 2025  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0430 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
ATLANTIC GALE WARNINGS: N OF 30N, GALE FORCE WINDS ARE MAINLY  
AHEAD OF A STRONG COLD FRONT THAT EXTENDS FROM EAST OF BERMUDA  
NEAR 31N58W TO CENTRAL CUBA NEAR 22N77W. THESE GALES EXTEND E TO  
AROUND 55W AND ARE ACCOMPANIED BY SEAS TO 16 FT. GALES WILL  
SPREAD EAST WITH THE FRONT. THE FRONT WILL EXTEND FROM 31N50W TO  
24N70W WED MORNING. GALE FORCE WINDS WILL END BY EARLY WED MORNING  
WHILE THE FRESH TO STRONG WINDS MOVE EAST OF 55W LATER ON WED.  
SIGNIFICANT SWELL GREATER THAN 12 FT WILL CONTINUE MOVING IN  
BEHIND THE FRONT. A REINFORCING COLD FRONT MAY BRING ANOTHER  
ROUND OF GALE- FORCE WINDS TO THE OFFSHORE WATERS N OF 29N AND E  
OF 65W BY THU INTO FRI. THIS WILL ALSO REINFORCE THE SWELL EVENT,  
WITH VERY ROUGH TO HIGH SEAS PERSISTING IN WATERS N OF 18N AND E  
OF 77W THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
ATLANTIC SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT: LARGE, LONG PERIOD NW SWELL  
WITH PERIOD OF 14 TO 17 SECONDS CONTINUES TO PROPAGATE ACROSS THE  
CENTRAL SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC IN THE WAKE OF A COLD FRONT CURRENTLY  
ANALYZED FROM 31N25W TO 27N33W WHERE IT CONTINUES AS A REMNANT  
FRONTAL TROUGH TO 21N54W. PEAK SEAS ALONG 31N BETWEEN 35W AND 50W  
ARE TO 16 FT, WITH SEAS IN EXCESS OF 12 FT EXTENDING NORTH OF 21N  
BETWEEN 23W AND 72W. ADDITIONAL SIGNIFICANT SWELL, PARTIALLY  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE COLD FRONT DEPICTED THE THE ATLANTIC GALE  
WARNING SPECIAL FEATURE SECTION ABOVE, WILL PROPAGATE INTO THE  
REGION AND PROLONG THE VERY ROUGH SEAS THROUGH AT LEAST LATE THIS  
WEEK.  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS FORECAST, ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER, AT THE WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML, FOR MORE DETAILS ON  
THE AREAS ABOVE.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH REMAINS INLAND OVER AFRICA. THE ITCZ EXTENDS  
FROM NEAR 06N10W TO THE COAST OF BRAZIL NEAR 03S42W. SCATTERED  
SHOWERS ARE IN THE VICINITY OF THE ITCZ.  
 
GULF OF MEXICO...  
 
STRONG NW WINDS CONTINUE OFFSHORE VERACRUZ DUE TO A LOCALLY TIGHT  
PRESSURE GRADIENT. STRONG NE WINDS ARE ALSO FOUND IN THE NW GULF  
OF MEXICO OFFSHORE TEXAS. MODERATE TO FRESH NE WINDS ARE ANALYZED  
IN REMAINING GULF WATERS, AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILD SOUTH ACROSS THE  
REGION. SEAS ARE 4-7 FT ACROSS THE BASIN, WITH LOCALLY 8 FT SEAS  
IN THE STRONG WINDS OFFSHORE VERACRUZ.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, STRONG N TO NW WINDS WILL PREVAIL ACROSS THE  
WESTERN BAY OF CAMPECHE THROUGH TONIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
CONTINUE TO BUILD, RESULTING IN MODERATE TO FRESH N TO NE WINDS  
ACROSS THE REMAINDER OF THE BASIN. A TROUGH WILL DEVELOP OVER THE  
WESTERN GULF BY WED, TIGHTENING THE PRESSURE GRADIENT AND  
SUPPORTING FRESH TO STRONG WINDS ON EITHER SIDE OF THE TROUGH AXIS  
THROUGH THU. A LOW MAY DEVELOP ALONG THE TROUGH AXIS OVER THE NW  
GULF BY THU, WITH A POTENTIAL COLD FRONT FORMING BY FRI. THIS  
SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO BRING FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND INCREASING  
SEAS ACROSS THE BASIN.  
 
CARIBBEAN SEA...  
 
A COLD FRONT LOCATED IN THE NW CARIBBEAN EXTENDS FROM CENTRAL  
CUBA TO NORTHERN BELIZE. MODERATE TO FRESH NE WINDS FOLLOW THE  
FRONT, WITH 4-7 FT SEAS. MODERATE TO FRESH NE WINDS ARE ALSO NOTED  
AHEAD OF THE FRONT, SOUTH OF JAMAICA. FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG E TO  
NE WINDS ARE IN THE SOUTH CENTRAL CARIBBEAN OFF THE COAST OF  
COLOMBIA, AS DETECTED BY SATELLITE SCATTEROMETER DATA. SEAS IN  
THIS AREA PEAK TO 8 FT. ELSEWHERE, TRADES ARE GENTLE TO MODERATE  
IN THE CARIBBEAN. SEAS ARE 4-7 FT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE FRONT IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE MOVING E  
WHILE WEAKENING, THEN DISSIPATE BY WED NIGHT. MODERATE TO FRESH N  
TO NE WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS ARE EXPECTED BEHIND THE FRONT. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT, SUPPORTING MODERATE  
TO FRESH NE WINDS IN THE NW CARIBBEAN THROUGH FRI. FRESH TO STRONG  
WINDS PULSE IN THE SOUTH CENTRAL CARIBBEAN THROUGH THE FORECAST  
PERIOD.  
 
ATLANTIC OCEAN...  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR INFORMATION  
ON THE GALE WARNINGS FOR PORTIONS OF THE WESTERN ATLANTIC AND A  
SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT TO THE EAST.  
 
SEAS IN EXCESS OF 8 FT ARE NORTH OF 25N BETWEEN 57W AND 75W IN THE  
WESTERN ATLANTIC; MODERATE N TO NW WINDS PREVAIL OUTSIDE OF THIS  
AREA WITH 4-7 FT SEAS. ALL TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC  
WATERS EAST OF 57W ARE ANALYZED TO HAVE SEAS GREATER THAN 8 FT,  
INCREASING WITH LATITUDE AND PROXIMITY TO THE ABOVE DESCRIBED  
SPECIAL FEATURES. TRADES ARE MODERATE TO FRESH SOUTH OF 15N, AND  
MAINLY GENTLE NORTH OF 15N. SATELLITE SCATTEROMETER INDICATES A  
RIDGE AXIS WITH WEAK WINDS IS ALONG 23N IN THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST WEST OF 55W, THE CURRENTLY GALE-FORCE FRONT WILL  
EXTEND FROM 31N50W TO 24N70W WED MORNING. GALE FORCE WINDS WILL  
END BY EARLY WED MORNING WHILE THE FRESH TO STRONG WINDS MOVE EAST  
OF 55W LATER ON WED. MEANWHILE, A SWELL EVENT WITH WITH VERY  
ROUGH SEAS WILL PERSIST ACROSS THE WATERS THROUGH WED NIGHT N OF  
27N. A REINFORCING COLD FRONT MAY BRING ANOTHER ROUND OF GALE-  
FORCE WINDS TO THE OFFSHORE WATERS N OF 29N AND E OF 65W BY THU  
INTO FRI. THIS WILL ALSO REINFORCE THE SWELL EVENT, WITH VERY  
ROUGH TO HIGH SEAS PERSISTING IN WATERS N OF 18N AND E OF 77W  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND. A THIRD FRONTAL SYSTEM THIS WEEKEND COULD  
BRING INCREASING WINDS AND SEAS.  
 
 
MAHONEY  
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