153  
AXNT20 KNHC 100604  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0615 UTC FRI JAN 10 2025  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0000 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0550 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN GALE-FORCE WIND WARNING  
 
A COLD FRONT PASSES THROUGH 31N61W, TO 27N70W, TO 26N60W AT THE  
COAST OF FLORIDA. A SURFACE TROUGH IS ABOUT 180 NM TO THE SE AND  
TO THE S OF THE COLD FRONT. EXPECT THESE CONDITIONS FOR THE NEXT  
24 HOURS OR SO: GALE-FORCE W WINDS, AND VERY ROUGH TO HIGH SEAS,  
FROM 27N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 53W AND 65W. STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE  
W TO NW WINDS, AND VERY ROUGH TO HIGH SEAS, ARE ELSEWHERE FROM 28N  
NORTHWARD BETWEEN 59W AND 69W. GALE-FORCE SW TO W WINDS, AND VERY  
ROUGH SEAS, ARE FROM 23N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 37W AND 67W. STRONG TO  
NEAR GALE-FORCE NW WINDS, AND VERY ROUGH SEAS, ARE ELSEWHERE FROM  
26N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 60W AND 77W. WINDS OF 20 KNOTS OR LESS, AND  
ROUGH SEAS IN NW SWELL, ARE IN THE REMAINDER OF THE AREA THAT IS  
FROM 07N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 35W AND 77W. THE 24-HOUR RAINFALL  
TOTALS IN INCHES, FOR THE PERIOD THAT ENDED AT 10/0000 UTC, ARE:  
0.24 IN BERMUDA. THIS INFORMATION IS FROM THE PAN AMERICAN  
TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION TABLES/MIATPTPAN.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO GALE-FORCE WIND WARNING  
 
A 1009 MB LOW PRESSURE CENTER IS CLOSE TO 29N96W. A COLD FRONT  
EXTENDS FROM THE LOW PRESSURE CENTER, TO 26N96W AND 24N98W IN  
MEXICO. A WARM FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE 1009 MB LOW PRESSURE CENTER  
TO 28N90W. A SURFACE TROUGH IS ALONG 24N96W 18N94W. PRECIPITATION:  
BROKEN TO OVERCAST MULTILAYERED CLOUDS, AND ISOLATED MODERATE, ARE  
FROM 24N NORTHWARD. MODERATE SEAS ARE FROM 90W EASTWARD. EXPECT  
FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS OR SO: GALE-FORCE SE TO S WINDS, AND ROUGH  
TO NEARLY VERY ROUGH SEAS, FROM 28N TO 29N BETWEEN 94W AND 95W.  
STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE WINDS, AND ROUGH SEAS, WILL BE ELSEWHERE  
FROM 22N TO 30N BETWEEN 90W AND 97W. MODERATE TO FRESH NE TO E  
WINDS ARE IN THE REMAINDER OF THE GULF OF MEXICO. EXPECT TO  
DEVELOP IN 24 HOURS OR SO: GALE-FORCE NW TO N WINDS, AND ROUGH  
SEAS, FROM 19N TO 21N BETWEEN 95W AND 97W, INCLUDING WITHIN 60 NM  
OF THE COAST OF VERACRUZ IN MEXICO. STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE NW  
TO N WINDS, AND ROUGH TO NEAR VERY ROUGH SEAS, ARE FROM 19N TO 30N  
BETWEEN 85W AND 98W. STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE S TO SW WINDS, AND  
ROUGH SEAS, WILL BE FROM 27N TO 30N BETWEEN 83W AND 87W.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT  
 
LARGE LONG-PERIOD 14 SECONDS TO 16 SECONDS NORTHWEST SWELL  
CONTINUES TO PROPAGATE THROUGH THE CENTRAL SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC  
OCEAN. NW SWELL HAS BEEN SUPPORTING SEA HEIGHTS THAT HAVE BEEN  
RANGING FROM 12 FEET TO 18 FEET FROM 26N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 30W  
AND 77W. THESE CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE THROUGH THE  
ATLANTIC OCEAN WATERS. NEW COLD FRONTS WILL REINFORCE THE  
CONTINUING WAVE HEIGHT SITUATION. SEA HEIGHTS OF 12 FEET OR  
HIGHER BY FRIDAY EVENING WILL COVER THE WATERS THAT ARE FROM 27N  
NORTHWARD BETWEEN 31W AND 72W. PEAK SEA HEIGHTS WILL RANGE FROM 20  
FEET TO 24 FEET FROM 27N NORTHWARD BETWEEN 46W AND 63W BY FRIDAY  
EVENING. SEA HEIGHTS OF 12 FEET OR HIGHER ARE FORECAST TO CONTINUE  
TO SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH AT LEAST THE UPCOMING WEEKEND.  
 
PLEASE, REFER TO THE LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS FORECAST, THAT IS  
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER, AT THE WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML, FOR MORE DETAILS  
ABOUT EACH SITUATION.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH PASSES THROUGH THE COASTAL PLAINS OF NW  
LIBERIA, TO 06N15W. THE ITCZ CONTINUES FROM 06N15W, TO 01N26W,  
TO THE EQUATOR ALONG 33W.  
 
GULF OF MEXICO...  
 
PLEASE, REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION, FOR DETAILS ABOUT  
A GALE-FORCE WIND WARNING THAT IS CLOSE TO THE 1009 MB 29N96W LOW  
PRESSURE CENTER. EXPECT FOR FRIDAY NIGHT: GALE-FORCE NW TO N  
WINDS, AND ROUGH SEAS, ARE FORECAST FROM 19N TO 21N BETWEEN 95W  
AND 97W, INCLUDING WITHIN 60 NM OF THE COAST OF VERACRUZ IN  
MEXICO.  
 
LOW PRESSURE OVER THE NW GULF WILL LIFT NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE  
LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY THROUGH FRI, DRAGGING A COLD FRONT ACROSS  
THE MOST OF THE GULF THROUGH SAT. FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND ROUGH  
SEAS WILL FOLLOW THE FRONT, REACHING GALE FORCE OFF VERACRUZ,  
MEXICO FRI. WINDS AND SEAS WILL DIMINISH ACROSS THE GULF SUN, AS  
THE FRONT STALLS OVER THE SOUTHEAST GULF. A REINFORCING COLD FRONT  
WILL MOVE INTO THE GULF EARLY NEXT WEEK, FOLLOWED BY STRONG WINDS  
AND ROUGH SEAS.  
 
CARIBBEAN SEA...  
 
A STATIONARY FRONT IS ALONG 17N/18N IN HISPANIOLA. REACHES THE  
NORTHERN COAST OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC AT 60W. A SURFACE TROUGH  
CONTINUES TO THE WINDWARD PASSAGE. FRESH TO STRONG N TO NE WINDS,  
AND MODERATE SEAS, ARE FROM 12N TO 16N FROM 80W WESTWARD.  
 
MODERATE SEAS OF 6 FEET ARE FROM THE EASTERN SECTIONS OF HONDURAS  
SOUTHWARD FROM 75W WESTWARD. SLIGHT TO MODERATE SEAS ARE IN THE  
REMAINDER OF THE CARIBBEAN SEA. STRONG NE WINDS ARE FROM 13N  
SOUTHWARD BETWEEN 74W AND 78W. STRONG NE WINDS ARE FROM 19N  
NORTHWARD BETWEEN SE CUBA AND 81W. FRESH TO MODERATE NE WINDS ARE  
ELSEWHERE FROM 70W WESTWARD. MODERATE OR SLOWER WINDS ARE FROM 70W  
EASTWARD.  
 
A SURFACE TO LOW LEVEL TROUGH IS ALONG 68W/69W, FROM 18N  
SOUTHWARD. PRECIPITATION: BROKEN TO OVERCAST MULTILAYERED CLOUDS,  
AND ISOLATED MODERATE, ARE BETWEEN 63W AND 73W.  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH IS ALONG 10N74W IN COLOMBIA, THROUGH PARTS OF  
NORTHERN PANAMA, AND BEYOND SOUTHERN COSTA RICA, INTO THE PACIFIC  
OCEAN. PRECIPITATION: ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED MODERATE  
ISOLATED STRONG IS FROM 14N SOUTHWARD FROM 77W WESTWARD.  
 
A FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL MOVE INTO THE FAR NORTHEAST CARIBBEAN AND  
STALL THROUGH SAT, THEN DISSIPATE. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN  
THE WAKE OF THE FRONT ACROSS THE WESTERN ATLANTIC INTO SAT. LARGE,  
LONG-PERIOD NORTHERLY SWELL WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY THE FRONT,  
IMPACTING THE ATLANTIC PASSAGES INTO THE NORTHEAST CARIBBEAN SAT,  
THE ATLANTIC WATERS EAST OFF THE LEEWARD ISLANDS STARTING SAT  
NIGHT, AND THE WATERS EAST OF THE WINDWARD ISLANDS BY EARLY SUN  
BEFORE SUBSIDING INTO MON. THE PATTERN WILL ALSO SUPPORT MODERATE  
TO FRESH TRADE WINDS OVER THE EASTERN AND SOUTH- CENTRAL  
CARIBBEAN, WITH STRONGER WINDS PULSING OFF COLOMBIA THROUGH EARLY  
NEXT WEEK.  
 
ATLANTIC OCEAN...  
 
PLEASE, REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION, FOR DETAILS ABOUT  
THE GALE-FORCE WIND WARNING, AND THE SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT.  
STRONG AND FASTER NW TO W TO SW WINDS ARE FROM 31N76W 24N73W  
21N55W 24N46W 31N35W NORTHWARD. FRESH NE WINDS ARE WITHIN 500 NM  
ON EITHER SIDE OF 30N13W 23N18W 20N22W 14N31W 10N33W 06N41W  
04N51W. FRESH N TO NE WINDS ARE ELSEWHERE FROM 74W WESTWARD.  
 
A STATIONARY FRONT PASSES THROUGH 31N42W, TO 27N50W 21N60W, TO  
JUST TO THE NORTH OF PUERTO RICO, TO HAITI. PRECIPITATION:  
SCATTERED MODERATE TO ISOLATED STRONG IS FROM 28N NORTHWARD  
BETWEEN 37W AND 47W.  
 
A MOSTLY STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDING FROM 25N55W TO NORTHEAST  
HISPANIOLA WILL MOVE LITTLE THROUGH FRI, AHEAD OF A REINFORCING  
FRONT EAST OF THE BAHAMAS. WINDS TO GALE FORCE ARE BOTH AHEAD AND  
BEHIND THE REINFORCING FRONT N OF 28N, WITH ROUGH TO VERY ROUGH  
SEAS. THESE WINDS AND SEAS WILL MOVE SOUTHEAST OF BERMUDA THROUGH  
FRI. THE FRONTS WILL MERGE LATE FRI AND SHIFT EAST OF THE AREA BY  
EARLY SAT. FARTHER WEST, EXPECT SW GALES AND ROUGH SEAS OFF  
NORTHWEST FLORIDA LATE FRI NIGHT, AHEAD OF ANOTHER COLD FRONT THAT  
WILL MOVE OFF THE COAST EARLY SAT. THIS FRONT WILL SHIFT ACROSS  
THE FORECAST WATERS AND EXIT EAST OF THE AREA THROUGH MON. AS WITH  
THE EARLIER FRONT, GALE FORCE WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS ARE POSSIBLE  
OVER THE NORTHERN WATERS IN THE VICINITY OF THE FRONT THROUGH SUN.  
WINDS AND SEAS WILL DIMINISH AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER THE  
BASIN SUN INTO MON.  
 
 
MT/AL  
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