373  
AXNT20 KNHC 132317  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0015 UTC TUE JAN 14 2025  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2300 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
ATLANTIC SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT:  
LARGE, LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL IS IMPACTING THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC,  
PRODUCING 12 TO 23 FT SEAS NORTH OF 23N BETWEEN 39W AND 63W. THIS  
IS IN THE WAKE OF A COLD FRONT THAT EXTENDS FROM 31N41W TO 21N69W.  
THIS SWELL WILL DIG FARTHER SOUTHWARD TO NEAR 21N TONIGHT, WHILE  
SEAS WILL SUBSIDE TO BETWEEN 12 AND 17 FT. AS THE NW SWELL  
CONTINUES TO SUBSIDE, SEAS GREATER THAN 12 FT SHOULD RETREAT  
NORTHWARD TO NORTH OF 31N BY TUESDAY NIGHT.  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS  
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT THE WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES.PHP FOR MORE  
DETAILS.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
 
A MONSOON TROUGH STAYS OVER THE AFRICA CONTINENT. THE ITCZ  
EXTENDS FROM 06N11W TO 00N40W. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS  
NOTED NEAR THE ITCZ FROM 00N TO 09N BETWEEN 10W AND 33W.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO  
 
A FRONTAL BOUNDARY EXTENDS SOUTHWESTWARD INTO THE BAY OF CAMPECHE FROM  
A 1013 MB LOW PRES ANALYZED NEAR 29N87W. ABUNDANT CLOUDINESS IS NOTED  
IN SATELLITE IMAGERY ACROSS THE NORTHWESTERN GULF IN THE WAKE OF  
THE FRONT. FRESH TO STRONG NORTHERLY WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS PREVAIL  
IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT, WHILE GENTLE TO MODERATE SW WINDS AND  
MODERATE SEAS ARE NOTED SE OF THE FRONT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE NE AND INLAND  
TONIGHT, BUT THE COLD FRONT TRAILING INTO THE SW GULF WILL SLIDE  
EAST INTO THE FAR SW BASIN TUE, THEN DISSIPATE TUE NIGHT. FRESH TO  
STRONG WINDS AND MODERATE TO ROUGH SEAS WILL FOLLOW THE COLD  
FRONT, REACHING NEAR GALE FORCE OFFSHORE VERACRUZ, MEXICO,  
TONIGHT. WINDS AND SEAS WILL DIMINISH STARTING WED AS HIGH  
PRESSURE BUILDS INTO THE BASIN.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA  
 
FRESH TO STRONG ENE WINDS AND SEAS OF 6 TO 9 FT ARE PRESENT AT  
THE SOUTH-CENTRAL BASIN. MODERATE TO FRESH ENE TO E WINDS AND 5  
TO 7 FT SEAS DOMINATE THE NORTH-CENTRAL BASIN. GENTLE TO MODERATE  
ENE TO SE WINDS AND SEAS AT 3 TO 5 FT PREVAIL FOR THE REMAINDER OF  
THE BASIN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, LARGE, LONG-PERIOD NW TO N SWELL WILL ARRIVE IN  
ATLANTIC PASSAGES AND WATERS E OF THE LEEWARD AND WINDWARD  
ISLANDS TONIGHT, THEN CONTINUE INTO WED. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING  
ACROSS THE WESTERN ATLANTIC WILL MAINTAIN MODERATE TO FRESH TRADE  
WINDS OVER THE EASTERN AND SOUTH- CENTRAL CARIBBEAN, WITH STRONG  
WINDS PULSING OFF COLOMBIA THROUGH LATE WEEK.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR DETAILS ON  
THE SIGNIFICANT SWELL IN THE ATLANTIC.  
 
A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N41W TO JUST SE OF THE TURKS AND  
CAICOS. TO THE SE, TWO SURFACE TROUGHS ARE ANALYZED ALONG 42W AND  
52W WITH SCATTERED SHOWERS.  
 
OUTSIDE THE SIGNIFICANT SWELL AREA, GENTLE TO MODERATE NW WINDS  
AND 6 TO 12 FT SEAS ARE WEST OF 55W. EAST OF THE FRONT TO 35W,  
MODERATE TO FRESH SE WINDS AND SEAS AT 6 TO 10 FT ARE NOTED. FOR  
THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC, GENTLE TO MODERATE ENE TO E WINDS ALONG  
WITH 8 TO 11 FT SEAS ARE EVIDENT FROM THE EQUATOR TO 17N BETWEEN  
35W AND THE LESSER ANTILLES.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, THE COLD FRONT WILL STALL TONIGHT AND  
DISSIPATE OVER THE FAR SE WATERS TUE AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER  
THE AREA. LARGE SWELL EAST OF 70W WILL GRADUALLY SUBSIDE WEST OF  
60W THROUGH LATE TUE. ANOTHER COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE WATERS  
OFF NORTHEAST FLORIDA TONIGHT, REACH FROM BERMUDA TO THE FLORIDA  
KEYS TUE NIGHT, THEN EXIT THE SE WATERS THU. ANOTHER ROUND OF  
LARGE, LONG- PERIOD NW TO N SWELL WILL FOLLOW THE FRONT OVER THE  
WATERS EAST OF 75W WED AND SHIFT TO EAST OF 55W BY FRI NIGHT.  
 
 
ERA  
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