993  
AXNT20 KNHC 142325  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0015 UTC WED JAN 15 2025  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2300 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
ATLANTIC SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT: LARGE, LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL IS  
IMPACTING THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC. SEAS GREATER THAN 12 FT COVER THE  
WATERS N OF 22N BETWEEN 29W AND 54W. SEAS ARE PEAKING AROUND 15 FT  
NEAR 30N40W. THE SWELL WILL SHIFT EASTWARD WHILE SUBSIDING  
TONIGHT, WITH COMBINED SEAS DECREASING BELOW 12 FT BY EARLY WED.  
LOOKING AHEAD, ANOTHER ROUND OF SIGNIFICANT NW SWELL WILL IMPACT  
THE WATERS N OF 25N BETWEEN 40W AND 70W STARTING WED AFTERNOON AND  
PERSISTING THROUGH FRIDAY, WITH WAVE HEIGHTS OF 12-18 FT  
POSSIBLE.  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST HIGH SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT THE WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ
 
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE ATLANTIC WATERS NEAR 06N11W AND  
EXTENDS TO 05N13W. THE ITCZ EXTENDS FROM 05N13W TO 02S40W.  
SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS NOTED S OF 06N AND W OF 33W.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO
 
 
A FRONTAL BOUNDARY EXTENDS ACROSS THE SE AND SOUTH-CENTRAL GULF  
FROM THE STRAITS OF FLORIDA TO 22N93W. MEANWHILE, A SURFACE  
TROUGH IS ANALYZED FROM THE SOUTH-CENTRAL BAY OF CAMPECHE TO THE  
TEXAS COAST NEAR PORT MANSFIELD. FRESH TO STRONG WINDS ARE NORTH  
OF THE FRONT, AS WELL AS OVER THE FAR SW GULF W OF THE TROUGH. S  
AND E OF THE FRONT, GENTLE WINDS PREVAIL. SEAS ARE IN THE 6-10 FT  
RANGE W OF THE FRONT AND 3-6 FT S AND E OF THE FRONT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE COLD FRONT THAT EXTENDS WILL SLIDE E OF THE  
AREA TONIGHT, WHILE A SURFACE TROUGH LINGERS OVER THE WESTERN  
BASIN INTO THU NIGHT. STRONG N WINDS WILL PREVAIL W OF THE TROUGH.  
AT THE END OF THE WEEK, SOUTHERLY WINDS MAY INCREASE TO FRESH TO  
STRONG AHEAD OF THE NEXT COLD FRONT.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA
 
 
FRESH TO STRONG TRADE WINDS AND SEAS OF 8 TO 10 FT ARE OVER THE  
SOUTH-CENTRAL AND SW BASIN. MODERATE TO FRESH TRADE WINDS, AND  
SEAS OF 4 TO 7 FT ARE NOTED OVER THE NORTH-CENTRAL BASIN. GENTLE  
TO MODERATE TRADE WINDS, AND SEAS AT 3 TO 5 FT, PREVAIL OVER THE  
REMAINDER OF THE BASIN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, LARGE LONG-PERIOD NW TO N SWELL WILL IMPACT THE  
ATLANTIC PASSAGES AND WATERS E OF THE LEEWARD AND WINDWARD  
ISLANDS INTO WED. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING ACROSS THE WESTERN  
ATLANTIC WILL MAINTAIN MODERATE TO FRESH TRADE WINDS OVER THE  
EASTERN AND SOUTH- CENTRAL CARIBBEAN, WITH STRONG WINDS PULSING  
OFF COLOMBIA AS WELL AS OFFSHORE HISPANIOLA INTO FRI NIGHT.  
ADDITIONAL SIGNIFICANT LONG PERIOD SWELL IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE INTO  
ATLANTIC PASSAGES BY FRI.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN
 
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR DETAILS ON  
THE SIGNIFICANT SWELL IN THE ATLANTIC.  
 
A COLD FRONT CURRENTLY EXTENDS FROM 31N38W TO 18N62W. ANOTHER  
COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N67W TO 25N80W. BETWEEN THE FRONTS, A  
1023 MB HIGH IS CENTERED NEAR 25N70W. LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS ARE  
IN THE VICINITY OF THE HIGH, WITH GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS  
GENERALLY PREVAILING ELSEWHERE. THE MAIN EXCEPTION IS IN THE  
VICINITY OF THE CANARY ISLANDS, WHERE MODERATE TO FRESH NE WINDS  
PREVAIL, ALONG WITH LOCALIZED AREAS OF STRONG NE WINDS BETWEEN THE  
ISLANDS. ASIDE FROM THE AREA DISCUSSED IN THE SPECIAL FEATURES  
SECTION ABOVE, SEAS 8 FT OR GREATER COVER MUCH OF THE WATERS E OF  
64W. W OF 64W, SEAS ARE IN THE 4-7 FT RANGE.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, THE COLD FRONT IN THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC  
WILL SLIDE EAST OF THE AREA TONIGHT. LARGE SWELL E OF 64W WILL  
GRADUALLY SUBSIDE THROUGH TONIGHT. THE WEST ATLANTIC COLD FRONT  
WILL REACH FROM 31N52W TO THE SE BAHAMAS BY WED MORNING, THEN  
CONTINUE E BEFORE STALLING OVER THE FAR SE WATERS THU NIGHT.  
 

 
ERA  
 
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