104  
AXNT20 KNHC 151757  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1815 UTC WED JAN 15 2025  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
1800 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
ATLANTIC SIGNIFICANT SWELL EVENT: ANOTHER ROUND OF SIGNIFICANT NW  
SWELL IS BEGINNING AS A COLD FRONT MOVES ACROSS THE WESTERN  
SUBTROPICAL ATLANTIC THIS AFTERNOON. FRESH TO STRONG NW WINDS ARE  
OCCURRING BEHIND THE FRONT, WHICH IS CURRENTLY ANALYZED FROM  
31N58W TO THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS. SIGNIFICANT NW SWELL WILL CONTINUE  
TO IMPACT THE WATERS N OF 27N BETWEEN 55W AND 75W THIS AFTERNOON  
AND EVENING, WITH WAVES OF 12-14 FT OCCURRING N OF 29N BETWEEN 60W  
AND 75W THIS AFTERNOON. NW SWELL WILL THEN SPREAD EASTWARD TO  
AFFECT WATERS N OF 26N BETWEEN 50W AND 70W THURSDAY THROUGH EARLY  
FRIDAY, WITH WAVE HEIGHTS OF 12-18 FT POSSIBLE. SEAS WILL THEN  
SUBSIDE ON FRIDAY.  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST HIGH SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT THE WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE ATLANTIC WATERS NEAR 10N14W AND  
EXTENDS SOUTHWESTWARD TO 02N17W. THE ITCZ EXTENDS FROM 02N17W TO  
03S40W. SCATTERED MODERATE AND ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION IS  
NOTED ALONG AND WITHIN 300 NM OF THE ITCZ.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO  
 
A SURFACE TROUGH IS OVER THE WESTERN GULF, WITH RIDGING EXTENDING  
ACROSS THE REMAINDER OF THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN GULF. FRESH TO  
LOCALLY STRONG E WINDS PREVAIL ACROSS THE GULF WATERS N OF 22N,  
REACHING LOCALLY NEAR-GALE FORCE IN AN AREA OF SCATTERED SHOWERS  
AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS FROM 23N TO 26N BETWEEN 91W AND 94W.  
MODERATE TO FRESH NW WINDS ARE W OF THE SURFACE TROUGH. FOR AREAS  
S OF 22N, E WINDS ARE GENTLE TO MODERATE. SEAS ARE IN THE 5-8 FT  
RANGE ACROSS THE BASIN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A SURFACE TROUGH WILL LINGER OVER THE WESTERN  
PART OF THE BASIN INTO THU NIGHT. FRESH TO STRONG N WINDS WILL  
PREVAIL N AND W OF THE TROUGH THROUGH THU EVENING, WITH FRESH TO  
STRONG SE WINDS E OF THE TROUGH TO 87W TODAY. AT THE END OF THE  
WEEK, SOUTHERLY WINDS MAY INCREASE TO FRESH TO STRONG AHEAD OF THE  
NEXT COLD FRONT. THAT FRONT IS FORECAST TO REACH FROM SW  
LOUISIANA TO LOWER TEXAS EARLY SAT, THEN FROM NEAR TAMPA BAY,  
FLORIDA TO THE SW GULF EARLY SUN. FRESH TO STRONG N WINDS AND  
BUILDING SEAS MAY FOLLOW THE FRONT.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA  
 
FRESH TO STRONG NE TO E WINDS PREVAIL OVER THE CENTRAL AND SW  
CARIBBEAN, AS WELL AS IN THE LEE OF CUBA, AND THROUGH THE NORTHERN  
CARIBBEAN PASSAGES. MODERATE TO FRESH TRADES ARE NOTED ELSEWHERE.  
SEAS ARE IN THE 7-10 FT RANGE OVER THE CENTRAL AND SW CARIBBEAN,  
AND 4-6 FT OVER THE NORTH CENTRAL AND EASTERN CARIBBEAN. OVER THE  
NW CARIBBEAN, SEAS OF 3-5 FT ARE NOTED.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING ACROSS THE WESTERN  
ATLANTIC WILL MAINTAIN MODERATE TO FRESH TRADE WINDS OVER THE  
EASTERN AND SOUTH-CENTRAL CARIBBEAN, WITH STRONG WINDS PULSING OFF  
COLOMBIA, HISPANIOLA, AND EASTERN CUBA AT TIMES THROUGH AT LEAST  
FRI NIGHT. LONG-PERIOD NORTHERLY SWELLS WILL IMPACT ATLANTIC  
PASSAGES THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. FRESH TO STRONG TRADES MAY  
DEVELOP IN THE TROPICAL N ATLANTIC THIS WEEKEND, GRADUALLY  
BUILDING SEAS.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR DETAILS ON  
THE SIGNIFICANT SWELL IN THE ATLANTIC.  
 
A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N58W TO THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS, WHILE A  
DISSIPATING STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDS FROM 31N37W TO THE NORTHERN  
WINDWARD ISLANDS. MODERATE TO FRESH W WINDS PREVAIL OVER THE  
WATERS N OF 30N AND W OF 35W, WITH GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS  
ELSEWHERE. MODERATE TO FRESH E WINDS ARE ALSO OCCURRING IN THE  
VICINITY OF THE CANARY ISLANDS. SEAS ARE IN THE 8-12 FT RANGE N OF  
07N BETWEEN 19W AND 55W. ELSEWHERE, SEAS OF 4-7 FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, A COLD FRONT THAT EXTENDS FROM 31N58W  
TO THE SE BAHAMAS WILL STALL AND WEAKEN OVER THE FAR SE WATERS BY  
THU NIGHT. FRESH TO STRONG WINDS MAINLY BEHIND THE FRONT WILL  
IMPACT THE WATERS NORTH OF 29N. THE FRONT HAS USHERED IN A SET OF  
LARGE, LONG- PERIOD NW TO N SWELL OVER THE WATERS EAST OF 75W. THE  
SWELL WILL SHIFT TO THE EAST OF 55W BY FRI NIGHT. ANOTHER COLD  
FRONT WILL MOVE ACROSS THE BASIN THU NIGHT INTO EARLY SAT, WITH  
NEW LARGE SWELL MAINLY NORTH OF 27N, ALONG WITH FRESH TO STRONG  
WINDS. ANOTHER FRONT MAY IMPACT THE WATERS OFF NORTHERN FLORIDA  
THIS WEEKEND WITH INCREASING WINDS AND SEAS ON EITHER SIDE OF IT.  
 
 
ADAMS  
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