226  
FXUS64 KOUN 172103  
AFDOUN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK  
303 PM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
   
..NEW NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM  
 
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
UPDATED AT 300 PM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
- SEVERE STORM LIKLIHOOD INCREASING FOR TONIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING  
WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND TORNADOES POSSIBLE.  
 
- HEAVY RAINFALL COULD LEAD TO FLOODING TONIGHT INTO MONDAY, FLOOD  
WATCH IN EFFECT.  
 
- STRONG WINDS LATE TONIGHT THROUGH EARLY AFTERNOON MONDAY, WIND ADVISORY  
IN EFFECT.  
 
- TURNING COOLER FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM AND MONDAY  
 
(REST OF TODAY THROUGH MONDAY)  
ISSUED AT 300 PM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER...  
VERY DYNAMIC STORM SYSTEM POISED TO IMPACT OKLAHOMA AND NORTHERN  
TEXAS TONIGHT AND MONDAY. INTENSE HEIGHT FALLS, RESULTING IN VERY  
STRONG FLOW THROUGHOUT THE ATMOSPHERE, WILL START SWEEPING IN FROM  
NORTHERN MEXICO AND SOUTHWEST TEXAS TONIGHT. STRONG SURFACE  
CYCLOGENESIS IS PROGD TO BEGIN ACROSS SOUTHWEST TEXAS THIS  
EVENING, AND ADVANCE NORTHEASTWARD AHEAD OF THE UPPER LOW TONIGHT  
AND MONDAY. EAST OF THE SURFACE LOW, VERY STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS  
WILL DRAW UNSEASONABLY HIGH DEWPOINTS NORTHWARD INTO NORTHERN  
TEXAS AND SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA, WITH DEWPOINTS NEARING 70F NOT OUT OF  
THE QUESTION TO CROSS THE RED RIVER LATE TONIGHT AND MONDAY  
MORNING. THIS IS A CONCERNING TREND THAT YIELDS A HIGHER  
PROBABILITY FOR SURFACE BASED INSTABILITY TO EXIST AHEAD OF THE  
COLD FRONT AND ASSOCIATED SQUALL LINE. WITH THE HIGHER PROBABILITY  
FOR SURFACE BASED INSTABILITY, THERE IS A HIGHER PROBABILITY FOR  
DAMAGING WINDS, AND TORNADOES, TO OCCUR AHEAD OF AND ALONG THE  
LINE OF STORMS OVERNIGHT THROUGH MONDAY MORNING.  
 
THE LINE OF STORMS ALONG THE FRONT WILL LIKELY DEVELOP LATE THIS  
EVENING AND WITHIN A FEW HOURS AFTER MIDNIGHT ACROSS SOUTHWEST  
TEXAS, THEN PROGRESS NORTH AND EAST OVER WESTERN NORTH TEXAS AND  
SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA BY DAYBREAK. GIVEN THE LOWER LEVEL SHEAR  
AND HIGH MAGNITUDE OF THE AMBIENT FLOW, THERE WILL BE A CONCERN  
FOR SEVERAL DAMAGING WIND INSTANCES ACROSS WESTERN NORTH TEXAS  
INTO SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA OVERNIGHT. WITHIN A NARROW INSTABILITY  
AXIS THAT WILL EXIST ALONG AND JUST AHEAD OF THE SQUALL LINE, A  
FEW TORNADOES MAY ALSO OCCUR.  
 
HEAVY RAIN AND FLOODING CONCERNS...  
CONFIDENCE IS HIGH FOR THE POTENTIAL OF HEAVY RAIN TONIGHT AND  
MONDAY. THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO COMMENCE BY LATE THIS  
EVENING AS STRONG THETA-E ADVECTION SPREADS OVER THE REGION AND  
HEIGHT FALLS/COOLING ALOFT SPREADS ACROSS THE REGION. THE HIGHEST  
RAIN TOTALS OVERNIGHT THROUGH MONDAY MORNING ARE EXPECTED TO  
EXTEND FROM WESTERN NORTH TEXAS AND SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA, NORTH AND  
EAST ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF OF OKLAHOMA. AMOUNTS OF 1 TO 3 INCHES  
ARE EXPECTED, ALTHOUGH HIGHER TOTALS ARE POSSIBLE. THE FLOOD  
WATCH WAS MAINTAINED AND HARPER COUNTY WAS ADDED.  
 
COLD-CORE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL NORTHWEST MONDAY...  
LATEST MODELS DO YIELD SURFACE BASED INSTABILITY (ALTHOUGH WEAK)  
BENEATH THE UPPER LOW AS IT TRAVERSES NORTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL  
OKLAHOMA LATE MONDAY MORNING THROUGH THE EARLY AFTERNOON HOURS. A  
FEW FEW LOW-TOPPED SUPERCELLS APPEAR POSSIBLE WITH ATTENDANT RISK  
FOR EFFICIENT FUNNEL PRODUCTION, WITH LOW TORNADO RISK.  
 
STRONG SUSTAINED WINDS...  
AS A SURFACE LOW PRESSURE AREA INTENSIFIES ACROSS WESTERN  
OKLAHOMA LATE TONIGHT, STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS  
MUCH OF SOUTHWEST INTO CENTRAL OKLAHOMA. WIND GUSTS OF 40 TO 50  
MPH ARE POSSIBLE AT TIMES THROUGH MONDAY MORNING. BEHIND THE COLD  
FRONT, STRONG SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS WESTERN  
NORTH TEXAS AND SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA LATE IN THE MORNING INTO EARLY  
AFTERNOON HOURS.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 300 PM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
CLEARING SKIES AND DECREASING WINDS EXPECTED MONDAY NIGHT. AFTER  
NEAR RECORD WARM LOW TEMPERATURES TO START TO MONDAY, THE CLEAR  
SKIES AND LIGHT WIND WILL ALLOW FOR A MUCH COOLER DAYBREAK  
TUESDAY, BUT STILL A FEW DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE FOR THE MIDDLE OF  
NOVEMBER. NORTHWEST WINDS WILL INCREASE ON TUESDAY AS LOWER LEVEL  
RIDGE BUILDS IN OVER THE REGION, AND WITH THE WINDS DROPPING OFF  
WITH THE INTRODUCTION OF COOLER AND DRIER AIR, A FREEZE APPEARS  
LIKELY FOR WEDNESDAY MORNING ACROSS WESTERN PORTIONS OF OKLAHOMA.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(WEDNESDAY THROUGH NEXT SATURDAY)  
ISSUED AT 300 PM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
THE LARGE STORM SYSTEM MOVING ACROSS THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS  
WILL BRUSH NORTHERN OKLAHOMA EARLY ON WEDNESDAY, WITH MAIN IMPACT  
BEING AN INCREASE IN MID-HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS AND REINFORCING THE LOWER  
LEVEL RIDGE AND GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS. BY EARLY THURSDAY, A MORE  
CONTINENTAL AND COLDER AIRMASS WILL ARRIVE BEHIND THIS SYSTEM AND  
PROVIDE FOR COLDER TEMPERATURES FOR THURSDAY AND FRIDAY. WITHIN THIS  
TIME FRAME, WE COULD SEE A FREEZE ACROSS NORTHERN AND WESTERN  
OKLAHOMA ON THURSDAY, WITH A MORE WIDESPREAD FREEZE INTO CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA, AND NORTHERN TEXAS ON FRIDAY MORNING. WITH UPPER  
FLOW SWITCHING BACK TO ZONAL AHEAD OF ANOTHER AMPLIFYING UPPER WAVE,  
SOUTHERLY WINDS SHOULD BEGIN INCREASING AT THE SURFACE ON FRIDAY AND  
SATURDAY, YIELDING AT LEAST A BRIEF RETURN TO ABOVE AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURES.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1147 AM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
A DYNAMIC WEATHER SYSTEM WILL INTRODUCE LOWERED CATEGORY AT MOST  
TERMINALS THROUGH THE PERIOD. MVFR-TO-IFR CIGS WILL PERSIST  
THROUGH MUCH OF THE DAY TODAY FROM SOUTHEAST INTO CENTRAL  
OKLAHOMA, AND NEAR A WEAK FRONTAL BOUNDARY ACROSS NORTHWEST  
OKLAHOMA (KWWR). RENEWED MOISTURE TRANSPORT SHORTLY AFTER SUNSET  
(01-05 UTC) WILL INTRODUCE A RETURN OF LIFR POTENTIAL AT MOST  
SITES.  
 
AREAS OF PRECIPITATION (AND EMBEDDED THUNDER) WILL BEGIN TO  
INCREASE AND SPREAD FROM WESTERN-NORTH TEXAS INTO WESTERN/NORTHERN  
OKLAHOMA THIS EVENING. BETWEEN 06-10 UTC MONDAY, A POTENT LINEAR  
BAND OF CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO TAKE SHAPE ACROSS WEST TEXAS AND  
ADVANCE INTO THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA.  
VERY GUSTY WINDS (UP TO 40-50 KNOTS) WILL BE POSSIBLE AS THIS  
ACTIVITY IMPACTS A TERMINAL (EXPECTED AT ALL OUTSIDE OF KWWR  
THROUGH THE END OF THE VALID PERIOD). GUSTY SOUTHEAST WINDS ARE  
ALSO FORECAST TO INCREASE ACROSS CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AHEAD OF THIS  
CONVECTIVE BAND.  
 
SAFE TRAVELS!  
 
UNGAR  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
OKLAHOMA CITY OK 61 67 45 59 / 100 100 0 0  
HOBART OK 54 67 42 62 / 100 70 0 0  
WICHITA FALLS TX 61 70 45 66 / 100 80 0 0  
GAGE OK 49 60 36 56 / 100 80 0 0  
PONCA CITY OK 59 68 43 58 / 100 100 0 0  
DURANT OK 62 70 48 70 / 70 90 0 0  
 
 
   
OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OK...FLOOD WATCH FROM 6 PM CST THIS EVENING THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON  
FOR OKZ004>031-033>040-044-045.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO 3 PM CST MONDAY FOR OKZ007-008-012-  
013-018>020-023>031-035>042-044>046.  
 
TX...FLOOD WATCH FROM 6 PM CST THIS EVENING THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON  
FOR TXZ083>090.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO 3 PM CST MONDAY FOR TXZ083>090.  
 
 
 
 
 
NEAR TERM...11  
SHORT TERM...11  
LONG TERM....11  
AVIATION...09  
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.
The Nexlab OK Page
The Nexlab TX Page
Main Text Page