594  
FXUS64 KOUN 282021  
AFDOUN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK  
221 PM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
   
..NEW NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM
 
 
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
UPDATED AT 220 PM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
- WARMER WEATHER SUNDAY AND MONDAY.  
 
- ELEVATED TO NEAR CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS POSSIBLE  
ACROSS THE WEST MONDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
- COLDER BEHIND A COLD FRONT TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM
 
 
(REST OF TODAY AND TONIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 220 PM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
A SHORTWAVE TROUGH ACROSS WESTERN NORTH TEXAS, EVIDENT ON GOES  
WATER VAPOR IMAGERY, WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE EASTWARD NEAR THE RED  
RIVER THIS AFTERNOON. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED CONVECTION MAY  
DEVELOP IN CLOSE PROXIMITY OF THE TROUGH ACROSS SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA  
THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE EARLY EVENING IN ASSOCIATED WITH COLD  
TEMPERATURES ALOFT (E.G., -20 TO -21 DEG C AT 500 MB). ELEVATED  
INSTABILITY WILL BE SUFFICIENT FOR SOME THUNDERSTORMS AS A RESULT  
OF STEEPENING MID- LEVEL LAPSE RATES ASSOCIATED WITH THE TROUGH.  
 
FOR LATER TONIGHT, AT LEAST SOME PATCHY FOG IS POSSIBLE.  
ESPECIALLY ACROSS NORTH CENTRAL INTO WEST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA.  
 
MAHALE  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 220 PM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
WARMER WEATHER IS EXPECTED ON SUNDAY AS MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES WITH  
RISING MID-LEVEL HEIGHTS AND INCREASING LOW-LEVEL TEMPERATURES ARE  
EXPECTED BY AFTERNOON. HIGH TEMPERATURES ARE GENERALLY EXPECTED TO  
BE IN THE 60S DEG F.  
 
ON MONDAY, A LOW-LEVEL THERMAL RIDGE WILL ADVANCE EASTWARD INTO  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS IN TANDEM WITH A SURFACE LOW. AS A RESULT,  
EVEN WARMER WEATHER IS EXPECTED ON MONDAY--ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE  
SOUTHERN HALF OF OKLAHOMA AND NORTH TEXAS. HIGH TEMPERATURES IN  
THIS AREA WILL RISE INTO THE 70S DEG F. OVERALL, TEMPERATURES WILL  
BE ~20 DEG F ABOVE-AVERAGE FOR LATE DECEMBER.  
 
SURFACE WINDS WILL GRADUALLY VEER TO THE WEST AND THEN THE NORTHWEST  
AS THE AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE LOW TRACKS MOVES EASTWARD ACROSS  
NORTHERN OKLAHOMA. INITIALLY, THE COLD AIR WILL LAG BEHIND THE WIND  
SHIFT AS A DOWNSLOPE-WARMED AIR MASS WILL COUNTER THE COLD AIR  
ADVECTION. 850 MB FLOW WILL QUITE STRONG (~50 KNOTS) BEHIND THE  
COLD FRONT. VERTICAL MIXING OF THESE STRONGER WINDS ABOVE THE  
SURFACE WILL LIKELY ALLOW FOR WIND GUSTS TO 40 MPH (OR HIGHER) AT  
THE SURFACE. THESE WINDS, COMBINED WITH LOWER RELATIVE HUMIDITY  
VALUES, WILL RESULT IN ELEVATED TO NEAR CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER  
CONDITIONS. A FIRE DANGER STATEMENT WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED.  
 
MAHALE  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(TUESDAY THROUGH NEXT FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 220 PM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE MADE TO THE LONG TERM FORECAST. A  
COLDER, MORE SEASONABLE AIR MASS IS STILL EXPECTED TO ARRIVE  
BEHIND THE COLD FRONT ON TUESDAY.  
 
MAHALE  
 
PREVIOUSLY ISSUED AT 214 AM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
MORE SEASONAL TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED FROM TUESDAY THROUGH THE  
REMAINDER OF THE WEEK. A COUPLE OF OTHER SHORTWAVES MOVE THROUGH THE  
AREA DURING THIS TIME FRAME, BUT LACKING ANY SIGNIFICANT MOISTURE  
ANY PRECIP CHANCES APPEAR MINIMAL AT THIS TIME. ANOTHER COLD FRONT  
WITH REINFORCING SHOT OF COOLER AIR MOVES THROUGH BY THE END OF THE  
WEEK. MAY SEE ANOTHER WARM UP THE FOLLOWING WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1121 AM CST SAT DEC 28 2024  
 
NOTHING LIKE AN EASY SET OF TAFS THIS WEEK...AT LEAST NOT UNTIL  
THE STUBBORN CLOUDS FINALLY GIVE WAY TO SUNSHINE AND STRONGER  
WINDS. BUT, THAT WON'T HAPPEN UNTIL THE VERY END OF THIS FORECAST  
CYCLE. FOR THE TIME BEING, THE LOWEST CEILINGS ARE EXPECTED TO BE  
IN NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA, WITH THE WOODWARD AIRPORT STAYING AT OR  
BELOW IFR CONDITIONS. WHILE THIS IS TRUE, THE OBSERVATION SITE AT  
KWWR ISN'T QUITE MATCHING SURROUNDING OBS SITES (SHOWING 1/4 MILE  
AND LIGHT SNOW/RAIN AND 40+ DEGREES). WHILE THE VISIBILITY MAY BE  
SUSPECT (OR MAY NOT), THE LOW CEILINGS WILL CONTINUE TO SHOW  
FLYING CONDITIONS WELL BELOW VFR.  
 
ELSEWHERE, THERE IS A MIX OF CLOUD COVER, WITH LIGHT FOG AND IFR  
CONDITIONS COMING BACK TO THE SAME SITES WE SAW THIS MORNING.  
CONFIDENCE IN THESE FORECASTS DROPS QUITE A BIT AFTER 12 HOURS, SO  
ADDITIONAL UPDATES AND FORECASTS WILL REFINE THE AREAS FOR IFR  
LATER.  
 
FOX  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
OKLAHOMA CITY OK 58 41 63 43 / 20 10 0 0  
HOBART OK 60 38 66 41 / 10 0 0 0  
WICHITA FALLS TX 65 42 68 45 / 10 10 0 0  
GAGE OK 53 34 64 38 / 10 0 0 0  
PONCA CITY OK 55 38 63 39 / 10 0 0 0  
DURANT OK 62 45 65 47 / 70 30 0 0  
 

 
   
OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
OK...NONE.  
TX...NONE.  

 
 

 
 
NEAR TERM...10  
SHORT TERM...10  
LONG TERM....10  
AVIATION...21  
 
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