439  
FXUS61 KPBZ 040753  
AFDPBZ  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PITTSBURGH PA  
353 AM EDT FRI APR 4 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
AN ACTIVE PATTERN CONTINUES THROUGH THE WEEKEND WITH MULTIPLE  
ROUNDS OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. SEVERE STORMS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE SATURDAY.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- FLOOD WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN OHIO.  
- SHOWERS CONTINUE OVERNIGHT.  
- BREAK FROM THE WIDESPREAD RAIN UNTIL LATER THIS AFTERNOON.  
-------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
A SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL QUICKLY MOVE EASTWARD ACROSS NORTHERN  
WV THIS MORNING. THIS WAVE WILL SUPPRESS THE STALLED FRONT A BIT  
FURTHER SOUTH, PUSHING THE AXIS OF RAINFALL SOUTH OF THE  
REGION. HELPING WILL BE A BROAD SURFACE HIGH THAT WILL DRIFT  
ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES REGION THIS MORNING. THIS HIGH WILL PUSH  
DRIER AND SOMEWHAT COOLER AIR SOUTHWARD. NOT ONLY WILL THIS  
SUPPRESS THE RAIN FURTHER SOUTH, BUT THE LOWER CLOUD DECK MAY  
ALSO SHIFT SOUTH ALLOWING FOR SOME SUNSHINE THIS AFTERNOON,  
GENERALLY NORTH OF I-70.  
 
UPPER LEVEL HEIGHT RISES ARE EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON AS A LARGE  
UPPER LOW DIGS SOUTH OF THE FOUR CORNERS REGION AND A LARGE  
500MB HIGH MOVES OVER THE SOUTHEASTERN US. THE RIDGING WILL PUSH  
THE SURFACE HIGH TO THE NORTHEAST AND ALLOW THE STALLED FRONT TO  
BEGIN TO SLOWLY MOVE NORTHWARD FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION AS  
EVENING APPROACHES. THE INCREASE IN SUBSIDENCE SHOULD ALLOW FOR  
MUCH OF THE REGION TO REMAIN DRY FOR MOST OF THE DAY. THE  
EXCEPTION WOULD BE AREAS SOUTH OF I-70 WHICH MAY SEE SHOWERS  
AND STORMS LATER THIS AFTERNOON AS THE AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE  
BOUNDARY STARTS TO HEAD NORTHWARD.  
 
HIGH TEMPERATURES TODAY SHOULD BE JUST ABOVE SEASONAL AVERAGES.  
ADDITIONALLY, IF THE CLOUD DECK DOES MOVE FURTHER SOUTH THE  
EARLY APRIL SUN COULD BUMP THOSE TEMPERATURES A COUPLE OF  
DEGREES WARMER.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- ROUNDS OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE INTO THE WEEKEND.  
- A FLOOD WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN OHIO.  
- SEVERE WEATHER IS POSSIBLE SATURDAY.  
- A COLD FRONT ON SUNDAY WILL FINALLY BRING AN END TO THE HEAVY  
RAINFALL THREAT.  
-------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
ANOTHER SURFACE LOW IS EXPECTED TO TRACK NE OUT OF THE  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY REGION TONIGHT, PUSHING THE FRONT BACK NORTH  
THIS TIME AS A WARM FRONT. SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ONCE AGAIN  
INCREASE IN COVERAGE AS THE FRONT AND SURFACE LOW MOVE ACROSS  
THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY REGION INTO EARLY SATURDAY. HOWEVER, IF  
THE FRONT MOVES FAR ENOUGH NORTH, WE MAY SEE A BREAK IN THE  
ACTIVITY LATE TONIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING AS THE MAIN MOISTURE  
PLUME WILL BE FORCED NORTHWARD AND THE AREA WILL BE WELL INTO  
THE WARM SECTOR.  
 
A SECOND ROUND OF THUNDERSTORMS IS THEN EXPECTED SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON/EVENING AHEAD OF A CROSSING COLD FRONT. CAMS ARE  
HINTING AT SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL WITH THIS ROUND OF POSSIBLY  
DISCRETE STORMS, AND MODELED HODOGRAPHS SUGGEST AT LEAST  
MARGINAL TORNADO THREAT.  
 
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE INTO SATURDAY NIGHT AS  
LOW PRESSURE CROSSES, BUT THE STALLED FRONT REMAINS. FLOODING  
POTENTIAL WILL INCREASE ON SATURDAY WITH REPEATED ROUNDS OF  
HEAVY RAINFALL ON AN ALREADY SATURATED GROUND. RISES ARE  
EXPECTED ON AREA RIVERS.  
 
ENSEMBLE CLUSTERS AGREE ON RAPID HEIGHT FALLS SUNDAY. THIS WILL  
FINALLY SHUNT THE SURFACE RIDGE, THAT HAD BEEN FIRMLY PLANTED  
OVER THE SOUTHEAST CONUS COAST, AND ALLOW A COLD FRONT TO  
ADVANCE THROUGH THE AREA AND OFF TO THE SOUTH LATE SUNDAY,  
BRINGING AN END TO THE HEAVY RAIN AND STORM POTENTIAL.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- COLDER NEXT WEEK WITH LIGHTER RAIN/SNOW CHANCES EACH DAY.  
-------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
WEAK SURFACE LOW PRESSURE, CROSSING OUT OF THE GREAT LAKES WILL  
AID IN STRONG NORTHWESTERLY FLOW BEHIND THE FRONT MONDAY INTO  
TUESDAY. THIS COULD BRING A ADDITIONAL FEW SHOWERS TO THE REGION  
ON TUESDAY.  
 
UPPER TROUGHING IS EXPECTED TO PERSIST THROUGH MIDWEEK,  
RESULTING IN BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND DAILY RAIN/SNOW  
CHANCES, ALBEIT NOT NEARLY AS INTENSE AS WHAT WE'RE EXPERIENCING  
THIS WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
MVFR CONDITIONS HAVE BUILT IN BEHIND THE COLD FRONT. THERE IS A  
CHANCE FOR INTERMITTENT PERIODS OF IFR CONDITIONS THIS MORNING AT  
PIT, AGC, LBE, AND HLG. MGW IS EXPECTED TO EXPERIENCE PERSISTENT IFR  
CONDITIONS THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
DURING FRIDAY AFTERNOON, EXPECT THE CHANCE FOR RAIN TO RETURN TO THE  
REGION. THE CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS INCREASE DURING THE EVENING  
ALSO BRING THE INCREASED PROBABILITY FOR THE RETURN OF MVFR FOR A  
MAJORITY OF PORTS, EXCLUDING LBE AND MGW.  
 
OUTLOOK... THE UPPER OHIO RIVER VALLEY WILL REMAIN POSITIONED  
BETWEEN A MOUNTAIN WEST TROUGH AND EAST COAST RIDGE THAT WILL FOSTER  
MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN THROUGH SUNDAY.  
TIMING AND SHAPE IN EACH SHORTWAVE REMAINS VARIABLE, WHICH MAY ALTER  
THE AXIS OF HIGHEST PRECIPITATION RATES AND AREAS OF GREATEST  
RESTRICTIONS. AVIATION CUSTOMERS SHOULD ANTICIPATE LIMITED WINDOWS  
OF VFR AND DRY CONDITIONS THROUGH THE PERIOD AS THE PATTERN FAVORS  
MVFR/IFR RESTRICTIONS, HEAVIER RAIN SHOWERS AND OCCASIONAL  
THUNDERSTORMS.  
 
A DEEPENING UPPER LEVEL TROUGH IS LIKELY TO OVERTAKE THE REGION  
MONDAY, SHIFTING TOWARDS A COLDER PATTERN FEATURING PERIODIC  
RAIN/SNOW CHANCES AND CONTINUED CEILING RESTRICTIONS. BY MID-WEEK,  
THE TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO MOVE OUT OF THE REGION AS A RIDGE BUILDS  
IN. THIS WILL LIKELY RESULT IN REDUCED RESTRICTIONS.  
 
 
   
HYDROLOGY  
 
THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY RAINFALL WILL EXIST THROUGH SUNDAY. AT  
THIS TIME, AREAS ACROSS OHIO HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO SEE THE  
HEAVIEST RAINFALL, WHERE A FLOOD WATCH CONTINUES. CURRENT NBM  
VALUES INDICATE A 70 PERCENT CHANCE OR GREATER OF AT LEAST 2  
INCHES OF RAIN OVER A 72 HR PERIOD IN THIS REGION. LESSER  
PROBABILITIES EXIST FURTHER EAST, THOUGH A TREND UP HAS BEEN  
NOTED IN THE LATEST ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE AND WILL NEED TO BE  
MONITORED FOR ANY POTENTIAL EXPANSION OF THE FLOOD WATCH. THE  
EXACT LOCATION OF THE HEAVIEST RAIN WILL DEPEND ON THE POSITION  
OF A QUASI-STATIONARY SURFACE FRONT. PRECIPITABLE WATER IS  
EXPECTED TO REMAIN ELEVATED THROUGH SUNDAY, WITH SOME PERIODIC  
JET ENHANCED ASCENT. EVEN AFTER THE HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL ENDS,  
RIVER LEVELS WILL LIKELY REMAIN ELEVATED FOR A FEW DAYS. CURRENT  
ENSEMBLE RIVER FORECAST PROJECTIONS ALSO FOCUS THE MOST  
SIGNIFICANT RIVER RISES ACROSS OHIO.  
 
WILL MONITOR FURTHER TRENDS FOR ANY FUTURE ADJUSTMENTS TO THE  
WATCH.  
 
 
   
PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...NONE.  
OH...FLOOD WATCH THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR OHZ039-040-048-049-  
057>059-068-069.  
WV...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...RACKLEY/22  
NEAR TERM...22  
SHORT TERM...RACKLEY/22  
LONG TERM...RACKLEY  
AVIATION...LUPO  
HYDROLOGY...  
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