028  
FXUS65 KRIW 181153  
AFDRIW  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RIVERTON WY  
453 AM MST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- BREEZY TO WINDY CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR THE AREA WITH HIGH  
WIND LIKELY IN THE NORMALLY WIND PRONE AREAS.  
 
- MILD AND TRANQUIL WEATHER RETURNS FROM THURSDAY THROUGH  
SATURDAY.  
 
- THE NEXT CHANCE OF SNOW RETURNS TO WESTERN WYOMING SATURDAY  
NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 127 AM MST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
LET'S PLAY A LITTLE JEOPARDY THIS MORNING. THE ANSWER IS, WHAT IS  
WYOMING FAMOUS FOR AND ALSO STARTS WITH W? (CUE THE FINAL JEOPARDY  
MUSIC). IF YOU YOUR ANSWER IS: WHAT IS WIND? YOU ARE CORRECT AND YOU  
WIN WHAT YOU BET. HOPE YOU PHASED IT IN THE FORM OF A QUESTION.  
 
ANYWAY, THAT LOOKS TO BE THE MAIN CONCERN TODAY. WE HAVE A DECENT  
SET UP FOR HIGH WIND ACROSS FAVORED PORTIONS OF THE AREA. WE WILL  
HAVE A SHORTWAVE MOVING ACROSS THE AREA THIS AFTERNOON. WE WILL HAVE  
A DECENT 16 MILLIBAR PRESSURE GRADIENT ACROSS THE STATE FROM WEST TO  
EAST. AND, MUCH OF THE AREA WILL BE UNDER THE RIGHT FRONT QUADRANT  
OF AN 120 KNOT JET STREAK TO ENHANCE DOWNWARD MOMENTUM. MOST  
GUIDANCE IS ALSO GIVING 50 TO 60 KNOT WINDS AT 700 MILLIBARS THAT  
THE JET WILL HELP TO FORCE TO THE GROUND. THE SET UP LOOKS RATHER  
FAVORABLE FOR THE CODY FOOTHILLS, WHERE PROBABILISTIC GUIDANCE GIVES  
A GREATER THAN 4 OUT OF 5 CHANCE OF WIND GUSTS PAST 55 MPH,  
INCLUDING NEAR THE TOWN OF CODY AND ALONG HIGHWAY 120. WITH THIS, WE  
UPGRADED THE HIGH WIND WATCHES TO WARNINGS HERE, WITH THE STRONGEST  
WIND EXPECTED BETWEEN AROUND 2 PM TO 8 PM THEN DECREASING LATER AT  
NIGHT.  
 
WE ALSO HOISTED A HIGH WIND WARNING FOR THE WIND PRONE AREAS  
AROUND CASPER AND THE GREEN MOUNTAINS. AREAL COVERAGE MAY BE MORE  
RESTRICTED HERE. HOWEVER, SINCE MUCH OF THE CITY OF CASPER HAS AT  
LEAST A 1 IN 2 CHANCE OF WIND GUSTS PAST 55 MPH WITH UP TO A 4 IN 5  
CHANCE IN THE MORE WIND PRONE AREAS, LIKE WYOMING BOULEVARD AND NEAR  
HAT SIX ROAD. WITH THE IMPACTS TO THESE MAIN TRANSPORTATION  
CORRIDORS, WE DECIDED TO ISSUE. MANY AREAS WILL HAVE GUSTY WIND AS  
WELL, BUT SHOULD FALL SHORT OF WARNING CRITERIA. I DO HAVE SOME  
CONCERN FOR NORTHERN JOHNSON COUNTY AS WELL, MAINLY POST TROUGH HERE  
WHEN NORTHWEST FLOW AND COLD ADVECTION KICK IN. THE GFS MOS GUIDANCE  
HAS SUSTAINED 40 MPH WINDS TONIGHT. OTHER DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE IS  
NOT AS IMPRESSED THOUGH. PROBABILISTIC GUIDANCE ONLY GIVES A 1 OUT OF  
10 CHANCE FOR WIND GUSTS PAST 50 MPH AS WELL. SO, NO HIGHLIGHTS HERE  
FOR NOW ALTHOUGH WE MAY ISSUE A SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT. THE DAY  
SHIFT WILL HAVE TO WATCH THIS THOUGH FOR ANY UPWARD TRENDS.  
 
THE TROUGH WILL ALSO BRING SOME SNOW TO NORTHWESTERN WYOMING.  
IMPACTS WILL BE LIMITED THOUGH. THE ONLY PLACE WITH AT LEAST A 2 OUT  
OF 5 CHANCE OF 4 INCHES OR MORE IS SOUTHWESTERN YELLOWSTONE, AND  
IMPACTS IN THIS AREA ARE BASICALLY NON EXISTENT THIS TIME OF YEAR.  
 
FOLLOWING THIS, RIDGING WILL BUILD ACROSS THE AREA AND BRING ANOTHER  
PERIOD OF DRY AND TRANQUIL WEATHER WITH ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
AND GENERALLY LIGHT TO MODERATE WIND THROUGH AT LEAST SATURDAY. THE  
NEXT POTENTIAL WEATHER SYSTEM WILL MOVE IN SATURDAY NIGHT INTO  
SUNDAY. THIS ONE THOUGH, LOOKS MUCH LIKE THE PREVIOUS SEVERAL  
SYSTEMS, WITH A ZONAL FLOW AND ANY SNOW IMPACTING MAINLY WESTERN  
WYOMING. THIS SYSTEM IS ALSO A QUICK HITTER AND AMOUNTS LOOK  
MODERATE AT BEST. LOOKING OUT FOR THE CHANCE OF A WHITE CHRISTMAS,  
THERE IS A CHANCE OF A SYSTEM COULD CROSS THE AREA AND BRING SOME  
SNOW. HOWEVER, THIS IS STILL A WEEK OUT AND A LOT CAN CHANGE. IN  
ADDITION, MODELS TEND TO HAVE A FAST BIAS THIS FAR OUT AND IT COULD  
END UP ARRIVING THE DAY AFTER CHRISTMAS. STAY TUNED TO SEE IF THIS  
COMES TO FRUITION.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 448 AM MST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
VFR CONDITIONS FOR MOST AREAS TODAY, WITH THICKER HIGH CIRRUS  
SPREADING OVERHEAD. ONLY EXCEPTION WILL BE KJAC THIS MORNING,  
WHERE LOCALIZED LIGHT SNOW WILL CONTINUE TO FALL MAINLY THIS  
MORNING.  
 
MAIN AVIATION THREAT IS GUSTY WINDS EXPECTED TODAY. STRONG WINDS  
ALOFT 60 TO 80KTS WILL MIX DOWN TO THE SFC IN SOME AREAS THIS  
AFTERNOON, ESPECIALLY NEAR KCOD AND KCPR, WHERE GUSTS ABOVE  
60KTS ARE POSSIBLE. EVEN WITH GUSTY SFC WINDS, SOME SPEED SHEAR  
IS POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AT THESE SITES. GUSTY WINDS WILL  
ALSO BE NOTED AT KJAC, WHERE SHEAR WILL ALSO BE NOTED, BUT  
LIKELY ABOVE 2000 FOOT LEVEL, AND AT KWRL. GUSTS WILL CONTINUE  
INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS, LIKELY NOT REALLY LETTING UP BEFORE  
06Z/19.  
 
 
   
RIW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
HIGH WIND WARNING FROM 11 AM THIS MORNING TO 2 AM MST THURSDAY  
FOR WYZ002-003.  
 
HIGH WIND WARNING FROM 11 AM THIS MORNING TO 11 PM MST THIS  
EVENING FOR WYZ019-020.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...HATTINGS  
AVIATION...STRAUB  
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