641  
FXUS61 KRLX 200819  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
319 AM EST WED NOV 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A COLD FRONT BRINGS MUCH COLDER AIR BY THE END OF THE DAY. AN  
UPPER AIR SYSTEM/UPSLOPE BRINGS WINTRY PRECIPITATION, WITH  
ACCUMULATING SNOW IN THE MOUNTAINS LATE WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/  
 
AS OF 255 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
FOG AND AREAS OF DRIZZLE OR LIGHT RAIN ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE  
EARLY MORNING HOURS WHILE A FRONTAL BOUNDARY HOVERS TO THE WEST.  
DURING THE DAY, AN UPPER-LEVEL CLOSED LOW SLIDES EAST AND BECOMES  
CENTERED OVER THE GREAT LAKES. A SHORTWAVE PIVOTING AROUND THE LOW  
WILL SWEEP BOTH THE AFOREMENTIONED BOUNDARY AND A REINFORCING COLD  
FRONT THROUGH THE CWA TODAY. PRECIPITATION CHANCES INCREASE AHEAD OF  
AND ALONG THE FRONT, THEN COVERAGE SWIFTLY TAPERS OFF IN ITS WAKE  
DURING THE LATTER HALF OF THE DAY. GUSTY WINDS WILL ALSO BE USHERED  
INTO THE AREA, WITH 25-35 MPH GUSTS POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING.  
 
WHILE DRIER CONDITIONS SHOULD RETURN TO THE LOWLANDS BY THE END OF  
THE DAY, LIGHT PRECIPITATION AND GUSTY WINDS MAY LINGER OVER THE  
MOUNTAINS TONIGHT. AN INCOMING SHORTWAVE THEN SPREADS ADDITIONAL  
CHANCES OF PRECIPITATION INTO THE AREA LATE TONIGHT INTO EARLY  
THURSDAY. RAIN WILL BE THE DOMINANT PRECIPITATION TYPE TODAY, THEN  
COLD AIR ADVECTION BEHIND THE FRONT MAY LEAD TO A TRANSITION TO  
LIGHT SNOW IN THE NORTHEAST MOUNTAINS TONIGHT. THE BATCH OF  
PRECIPITATION THAT ARRIVES OVERNIGHT/EARLY THURSDAY IS MORE LIKELY  
TO TAKE THE FORM OF SNOW OR A RAIN/SNOW MIX. LITTLE TO NO SNOW  
ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED TONIGHT.  
 
TEMPERATURES SHOULD REMAIN MILD UNTIL THE FRONT ARRIVES, THEN  
NOTICEABLY COLDER AIR WILL FLOW INTO THE AREA LATER TODAY AND  
TONIGHT. THIS SHOULD RESULT IN LOW TEMPERATURES DIPPING DOWN INTO  
THE MID 20S TO 30S.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/  
 
AS OF 220 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
A STRONG UPPER LEVEL LOW ROTATES ACROSS THE AREA THURSDAY, PROVIDING  
LARGE SCALE ASCENT INTO EARLY SATURDAY. STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION  
WILL BRING H850 TEMPERATURES TO AROUND -6C. AT THE SURFACE, A  
POST FRONTAL NORTHWEST FLOW PATTERN WILL CONTINUE TO BRING LAKE-  
ENHANCED MOISTURE INTO OUR AREA THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY  
MORNING. THESE WILL RESULT IN SNOW SHOWERS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE  
ENTIRE AREA STARTING THURSDAY MORNING. DAYTIME TEMPERATURES MAY  
REACH THE UPPER 30S ACROSS THE LOWLANDS PRODUCING A MIX OF SNOW  
AND RAIN DURING THE AFTERNOON HOURS, BEFORE SWITCHING BACK TO  
SNOW THURSDAY NIGHT. THIS MAY PRODUCE INCONVENIENCE WHILE  
DRIVING UNDER SLUSHY ROADS ACROSS THE LOWLANDS.  
 
HOWEVER, ACROSS THE EASTERN MOUNTAINS, IMPRESSIVE UPSLOPE FORCING IS  
ANTICIPATED UNDER STRONG NORTHWEST FLOW THURSDAY THROUGH PERHAPS  
FRIDAY. PRECIPITATION WILL BE ALL SNOW, WITH SIGNIFICANT SNOW  
ACCUMULATIONS POSSIBLE. HAZARDOUS DRIVING CONDITIONS ARE ANTICIPATED  
DURING THIS TIME PERIOD.  
 
EXPECT A 2-DAY PERIOD OF MODERATE TO HEAVY SNOW THURSDAY THROUGH  
FRIDAY. NBM PROBABILISTIC GUIDANCE SHOW 100% CHANCE TO EXCEED 4  
INCHES, AND 77% CHANCE TO EXCEED 8 INCHES ENDING SATURDAY NIGHT. WPC  
PROBABILISTIC GUIDANCE SUGGESTS 70-80% FOR +4 INCHES OF SNOW,  
AND ABOUT 50% FOR +6 INCHES ALONG THE EASTERN MOUNTAINS. DUE TO  
STRONG UPSLOPE EFFECTS, AND THE EXTENT OF THE SNOWFALL, ALMOST  
DOUBLED THESE AMOUNTS TO THE STORM TOTAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS  
ALONG THE HIGHER TERRAIN.  
 
THEREFORE, WILL UPGRADE WINTER STORM WATCH INTO WARNINGS, TO  
INCLUDED ALL OF POCAHONTAS AND RANDOLPH, AND SOUTHEASTERN NICHOLAS  
AND SOUTHEASTERN WEBSTER COUNTIES. IN ADDITION, WILL INCLUDE  
SURROUNDING COUNTIES THAT MEET CRITERIA UNDER WINTER WEATHER  
ADVISORIES ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN MOUNTAINS OF WV.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
AS OF 318 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
UPSLOPE SNOW SHOWERS WILL STILL FALLING ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
MOUNTAINS SATURDAY MORNING, BEFORE TAPERING OF SHORTLY AFTER.  
A BRIEF SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE DEVELOPS ON SUNDAY, PROVIDING  
DRIER AND WARMER CONDITIONS.  
 
HOWEVER, A WEAK COLD FRONT APPROACHES FROM THE WEST MONDAY AND  
TUESDAY, BRINGING PRECIPITATION BACK TO THE AREA. MILDER  
TEMPERATURES WILL RETURN FOR THE NEW WORK WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /08Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
AS OF 1255 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
A COMBINATION OF LOW CLOUDS, FOG, AND DRIZZLE WILL SUSTAIN  
SUB-VFR CONDITIONS ACROSS THE AREA EARLY THIS MORNING, WITH  
MOST TERMINALS LIKELY TO EXPERIENCE IFR/LIFR CEILINGS AND/OR  
VISIBILITIES. LOW CEILINGS LINGER THROUGH THE MORNING, THEN  
FLIGHT CONDITIONS IMPROVE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING WITH THE  
PASSAGE OF A COLD FRONT.  
 
CALM TO LIGHT WINDS WILL STRENGTHEN, WITH 20-30KT GUSTS POSSIBLE  
AS THE FRONT MOVES THROUGH DURING THE DAY. WINDS SHOULD AT LEAST  
SLIGHTLY EASE OVERNIGHT.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: LOW.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: VISIBILITY AND/OR CEILINGS WILL BE HIGHLY  
VARIABLE IN FOG/PATCHY DRIZZLE DURING THE OVERNIGHT. TIMING OF  
IMPROVING CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON MAY VARY.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
DATE WED 11/20/24  
UTC 1HRLY 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18  
EST 1HRLY 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13  
CRW CONSISTENCY L H L L L L M H H L H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H L H M M H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY H H H M H L M H H M H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H L H H H H M  
PKB CONSISTENCY H L L L L L L H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H M H H H H H H H H  
 
AFTER 06Z THURSDAY...  
IFR OR WORSE CONDITIONS POSSIBLE, MAINLY FOR THE MOUNTAINS, IN  
PERIODS OF SNOW TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY.  
 
 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WV...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 7 AM THURSDAY TO 7 PM EST  
SATURDAY FOR WVZ033-034-039-040-515>519-521-524.  
WINTER STORM WARNING FROM 7 AM THURSDAY TO 7 PM EST SATURDAY  
FOR WVZ520-522-523-525-526.  
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...ARJ/JLB  
NEAR TERM...JLB  
SHORT TERM...ARJ  
LONG TERM...ARJ  
AVIATION...JLB  
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