237  
FXUS61 KRLX 172043  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
343 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
QUICKLY TRAVERSING HIGH PRESSURE PROVIDES DRY WEATHER THROUGH MUCH  
OF TONIGHT. ANOTHER SYSTEM BRINGS RAIN WEDNESDAY. WINTRY PRECIPITATION  
POSSIBLE LATER IN THE WEEK, THEN TURNING COLD THIS WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
AS OF 340 PM TUESDAY...  
 
MADE MINOR TWEAKS TO TEMPERATURES, ALONG WITH CLOUD COVER  
ACROSS THE EASTERN/SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE CWA, THROUGH THIS  
EVENING TO REPRESENT THE LATEST TRENDS. THE REST OF THE FORECAST  
REMAINS ON TRACK.  
 
AS OF 1217 PM TUESDAY...  
 
A WEAK COLD FRONT CROSSED THROUGH THE REGION THIS MORNING,  
LEAVING MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES FROM CENTRAL WEST VIRGINIA AND AREAS  
TO THE WEST. CLOUDS HAVE BEEN SLOW TO CLEAR ACROSS THE HIGHER  
ELEVATION AREAS, BUT THOSE SPOTS ALSO SHOULD SEE CLEARING BEFORE  
THE END OF THE DAY.  
 
A MORE POTENT SYSTEM WILL APPROACH FROM THE WEST WEDNESDAY  
MORNING, BRINGING WIDESPREAD SHOWER ACTIVITY THROUGHOUT THE DAY.  
TOTAL RAINFALL WILL LIKELY BE ANYWHERE FROM 0.75-1.00"  
AREAWIDE, WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS POSSIBLE. THE RAINFALL  
WILL GENERALLY BE BENEFICIAL WITH FLOODING NOT EXPECTED.  
HOWEVER, SOME PONDING ON ROADWAYS WILL BE POSSIBLE, SO IT MAY BE  
A GOOD IDEA TO TAKE IT SLOWER ON THE ROADS DURING THE MORNING  
AND AFTERNOON COMMUTES.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL SETTLE IN WEDNESDAY EVENING, LEAVING MUCH  
DRIER AND COLDER WEATHER IN ITS WAKE FOR WEDNESDAY NIGHT.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/  
 
AS OF 240 PM TUESDAY...  
 
PRECIP WILL BE ONGOING TO START THE PERIOD, BUT WILL BE MOSTLY  
LIMITED TO THE MOUNTAINS. WITH UPSLOPE WNW'LY WINDS CONTINUING  
THROUGH THE NIGHT, WE BLENDED IN SOME SREF POPS FOR THE  
MOUNTAINS TO KEEP PRECIP GOING LONGER THAN THE NATIONAL BLEND  
WAS SHOWING. THIS ACTUALLY MESHES WELL WITH THE CENTRAL GUIDANCE  
QPF FORECAST, WHICH HAD LIGHT QPF IN THE MOUNTAINS BEYOND 06Z.  
PRECIP SHOULD START MOSTLY AS RAIN WITH TEMPS GENERALLY ABOVE  
FREEZING EVEN IN THE MOUNTAINS. HOWEVER, AS TEMPS DROP BELOW 32F  
IN THE MOUNTAINS, WE CAN SEE SOME FREEZING RAIN START TO WORK  
IN AROUND MIDNIGHT AS THE MOIST LAYER BECOMES SHALLOW AND  
LIMITED TO WARMER THAN THE -10C LEVEL. A FEW HUNDREDTHS OF AN  
INCH OF FREEZING RAIN ACCRETION IS POSSIBLE, SO A WINTER WEATHER  
ADVISORY MAY BE NEEDED, MAINLY FOR SOME OF OUR MOUNTAIN ZONES.  
 
ALL PRECIP SHOULD BE DONE BY SUNRISE ON THURSDAY, AND MORNING  
CLOUDS MAY YIELD TO AT LEAST SOME PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES IN THE  
AFTERNOON. WE LOOK TO STAY DRY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT, THOUGH  
CLOUDS WILL START TO INCREASE BY MIDNIGHT AS THE NEXT SYSTEM  
APPROACHES FROM THE WEST. TEMPS WEDNESDAY NIGHT SHOULD DROP DOWN  
TO THE UPPER 20S TO MID-30S AT LOWER ELEVATIONS, WITH 20S IN THE  
MOUNTAINS. THURSDAY NIGHT SHOULD BE A FEW DEGREES COLDER IN THE  
LOWLANDS, BELOW FREEZING FOR MOST, WITH 20S AGAIN IN THE HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS. MUCH COLDER ON THURSDAY COMPARED TO WEDNESDAY, WITH  
HIGHS FROM THE LOW 30S TO MID-40S AREAWIDE.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
AS OF 215 PM TUESDAY...  
 
AS OF RIGHT NOW, IT LOOKS LIKE WE MAY START THE PERIOD DRY, BUT  
THINGS QUICKLY MOISTEN UP AS AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH SWINGS OVER  
THE CWA ON FRIDAY AND A LAGGING SURFACE TROUGH BRINGS SOME LIFT  
AND PRECIP TO THE AREA. THE MOISTURE LOOKS TO BE PRETTY SHALLOW  
AT FIRST, WITH SATURATION BELOW -10C ACROSS LOWER ELEVATIONS,  
INDICATING A POSSIBLE DRIZZLE SCENARIO - FREEZING DRIZZLE FOR  
AREAS THAT ARE BELOW FREEZING AT THE SURFACE. HOWEVER, ANY  
FREEZING DRIZZLE CHANGES OVER TO PLAIN RAIN LATER IN THE  
MORNING AS TEMPERATURES GET ABOVE FREEZING. FOR NOW, WE SHOW THE  
MOUNTAINS STARTING AS SNOW AROUND MIDDAY, BUT THERE IS A CHANCE  
THEY COULD ALSO START OFF WITH A MIX OR FREEZING DRIZZLE FRIDAY  
MORNING IF THE INITIAL MOISTURE IS SHALLOW ENOUGH. HOWEVER,  
HIGHER ELEVATIONS WOULD LIKELY CHANGE TO SNOW BY THE AFTERNOON  
AS THE TEMPERATURES ALOFT COOL AND THE -10C LINE CREEPS DOWN  
INTO THE SATURATED LAYER, ALLOWING FOR DENDRITIC GROWTH.  
 
BY FRIDAY EVENING AND NIGHT, POPS WILL START TO DIMINISH AS THE  
BASE OF THE UPPER TROUGH SLIDES EAST OF THE AREA, AND ALL  
PRECIP SHOULD CHANGE TO SNOW AS SURFACE TEMPS DROP BEHIND THE  
COLD FRONT. ACCUMULATIONS LOOK TO BE LIGHT AT LOWER ELEVATIONS,  
BUT HIGHER ELEVATIONS COULD PICK UP A COUPLE OF INCHES THROUGH  
SATURDAY MORNING. LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS MAY CONTINUE FOR THE  
MOUNTAINS THROUGH SATURDAY, AND POSSIBLY EVEN SATURDAY NIGHT, AS  
UPSLOPE FLOW CONTINUES. LOWER ELEVATIONS SHOULD SEE PRECIP  
MOSTLY END BY SATURDAY MORNING, BUT CLOUDS LIKELY LINGER INTO  
SATURDAY NIGHT IN THE PERSISTENT NW'LY FLOW. SUNDAY AND MONDAY  
WILL BE DRIER AND FEATURE SOME SUNSHINE AS HIGH PRESSURE SLIDES  
ACROSS THE REGION AND TOWARDS THE COAST.  
 
AS FAR AS TEMPERATURES GO, FRIDAY MAY SEE LOWER ELEVATION HIGHS  
PEAK INTO THE UPPER 30S AND LOWER 40S, WITH THE CENTRAL AND  
NORTHERN MOUNTAINS LIKELY STAYING NEAR OR BELOW FREEZING. BEHIND  
THE FRONT, WE CAN EXPECT SOME VERY COLD WEATHER THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. LOWS SATURDAY NIGHT MAY NOT BE TOO BAD ON PAPER, BUT  
GUSTY NW'LY WINDS WILL BRING SOME BLUSTERY CONDITIONS AND WIND  
CHILLS. HIGHS ON SATURDAY AND SUNDAY WILL BE WELL BELOW NORMAL,  
WITH UPPER 20S TO MID-30S AT LOWER ELEVATIONS, AND MID-TEENS TO  
MID-20S IN THE MOUNTAINS. WITH SOME CLEARING SKIES AND CALMER  
WINDS, SATURDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHTS ARE LIKELY TO BE VERY COLD,  
ESPECIALLY SUNDAY NIGHT WHEN THE HIGH IS FORECAST TO BE  
OVERHEAD. THAT NIGHT INTO MONDAY MORNING, WE COULD SEE LOWS IN  
THE TEENS AT LOWER ELEVATIONS, AND SINGLE DIGITS TO LOWER TEENS  
IN THE MOUNTAINS, BUT WINDS SHOULD BE LIGHT. WITH HIGH PRESSURE  
SLIDING EAST OF THE AREA ON MONDAY, SOME S'LY WINDS RETURN, AND  
WITH IT THE START OF A MODEST WARMING TREND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /21Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
AS OF 1211 PM TUESDAY...  
 
A WEAK COLD FRONT CROSSED THROUGH THE STATE THIS MORNING,  
LEAVING A LINGERING MVFR/IFR CLOUD DECK ACROSS THE EASTERN WV  
MOUNTAINS. THIS SHOULD GRADUALLY CLEAR LATE THIS AFTERNOON,  
BRINGING VFR CONDITIONS AREAWIDE BY LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND  
EARLY THIS EVENING.  
 
ANOTHER SYSTEM WILL APPROACH WEDNESDAY MORNING, BRINGING THE  
RETURN OF MVFR CEILINGS AND SHOWERS AREAWIDE. IN ADDITION, THIS  
SYSTEM MAY BRING LLWS TO SOME TERMINALS BY 1400Z. BRIEF PERIODS  
OF IFR CANNOT BE RULED OUT IN ANY HEAVIER SHOWERS DURING THE  
DAY.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: HIGH.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: RESTRICTIONS WEDNESDAY MAY VARY DEPENDING  
ON INTENSITY OF SHOWERS.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
UTC 1HRLY 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08  
EST 1HRLY 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY M H H H H H H H H H H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
 
AFTER 18Z WEDNESDAY...  
IFR POSSIBLE IN LOW STRATUS AND SHOWERS ON WEDNESDAY, THEN SNOW  
SHOWERS AND LOW STRATUS WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY IN THE  
NORTHERN WEST VIRGINIA MOUNTAINS.  
 
 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WV...NONE.  
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...FK/GW/JMC  
NEAR TERM...GW/JMC  
SHORT TERM...FK  
LONG TERM...FK  
AVIATION...JMC  
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