397  
FXUS61 KRLX 200625  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
125 AM EST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
WINTRY PRECIPITATION AND RAIN POSSIBLE TODAY, WITH ACCUMULATING  
SNOW POSSIBLE TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY. TURNING DRY SUNDAY AND  
MONDAY. NEXT RAIN CHANCES ARRIVE TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 100 AM FRIDAY...  
 
INCREASED POPS ALONG THE MOUNTAINS FOR A FEW HOURS THIS MORNING  
WITH MID-LEVEL WAVE APPROACHING AN INVERTED SURFACE TROUGH NEAR  
THE MOUNTAINS. NOT SURE HOW MUCH PRECIPITATION THIS WILL BE ABLE  
TO SQUEEZE OUT, BUT SHOULD BE FAIRLY SHORT LIVED.  
 
AS OF 845 PM THURSDAY...  
 
THE OVERNIGHT FORECAST REMAINS ON TRACK, BUT WITH SLIGHT UPWARD  
ADJUSTMENTS TO SNOWFALL AMOUNTS, APPROACH OF THE START TIME OF  
THE SNOW, AND IN COLLABORATION WITH NEIGHBORING OFFICES, ISSUED  
A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW FOR THE MOUNTAINS, AND THE  
THE SOUTHERN COAL FIELDS OF WV, FOR FRIDAY AFTERNOON INTO  
SATURDAY. THIS IS THE RESULT OF A DIGGING MID/UPPER-LEVEL SHORT  
WAVE TROUGH, AND A SURFACE LOW PRESSURE CENTER THAT FILLS AS IT  
ENTERS THE FORECAST AREA FRIDAY AFTERNOON, IN FAVOR OF A NEW  
SURFACE CENTER INTENSIFYING WELL OFFSHORE.  
 
AS OF 700 PM THURSDAY...  
 
THE FORECAST FOR THE OVERNIGHT IS ON TRACK, BUT ADJUSTMENTS TO  
SNOW RATIOS FRIDAY NIGHT, AND PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS SUGGEST  
SOMEWHAT HIGHER SNOW TOTALS FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY.  
 
AS OF 130 PM THURSDAY...  
 
HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED OVER THE DELMARVA REGION WILL ALLOW A  
BRIEF PERIOD OF DRY WEATHER TO PROSPER INTO TONIGHT BEFORE THE  
NEXT DISTURBANCE SAILS IN FOR THE END OF THE WORK WEEK. ORPHANED  
MOISTURE FROM A PREVIOUS SYSTEM RETAINS RESIDENCY OVER THE AREA  
THIS AFTERNOON, WITH VERY LIMITED SUNSHINE NOTED WITHIN OUR  
FORECAST AREA AT THE TIME OF WRITING. CLOUDS ARE PROGGED TO  
THICKEN ONCE MORE OVERNIGHT WITH THE ENCROACHING ARRIVAL OF OUR  
NEXT WEATHER MAKER.  
 
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH, COUPLED WITH AN ATTENDANT SURFACE LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEM, PIVOTS THROUGH THE OHIO VALLEY STARTING THIS  
EVENING AND WILL ARRIVE ON OUR DOORSTEP DURING THE PREDAWN  
HOURS FRIDAY MORNING. A WARM FRONT IS CURRENTLY ANALYZED TO BE  
SPLITTING THROUGH KENTUCKY AND TENNESSEE, WITH THE EXPECTATION  
THAT THIS WILL LIFT NORTHWARD OVERNIGHT AS THE PARENT LOW  
MARCHES EASTWARD. THIS GIVES RISE TO ANOTHER BRIEF PERIOD OF  
FREEZING RAIN EARLY FRIDAY MORNING ALONG THE HIGHER TERRAIN OUT  
AHEAD OF THE MAIN SYSTEM, THEN CHANGING OVER TO A RAIN/SNOW  
CONGLOMERATION AREAWIDE ON FRIDAY AS PRECIPITATION OVERTAKES THE  
ENTIRETY OF THE FORECAST AREA.  
 
HI-RES MODEL GUIDANCE DENOTES A DECENT BAND OF MOISTURE  
DROPPING DOWN INTO AT LEAST THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE CWA FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON AND MEANDERING OVER THE AREA THROUGH THE EVENING IN  
RESPONSE TO EMBEDDED SHORTWAVE ENERGY AND A PASSING COLD FRONT.  
THIS LOOKS TO BE THE START OF WHEN WE'LL SEE ACCUMULATING  
MOUNTAIN SNOW SHOWERS, WHICH THEN PROSPERS INTO THE SHORT TERM  
FORECAST PERIOD. OUR MOUNTAIN ZONES COULD PICK UP A FEW TENTHS  
TO AN INCH AND A HALF WITHIN THE FRIDAY AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING  
TIME SPAN. ELSEWHERE, WHILE POCKETS OF SNOW COULD BECOME  
PROBABLE LATE IN THE PERIOD DOWN IN THE LOWLANDS AS SURFACE  
TEMPERATURES LOWER WITH THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING, THE PASSAGE  
OF THE WARM FRONT WILL YIELD AFTERNOON HIGHS TO REACH THE MID  
TO UPPER 40S, WHICH WILL KEEP THE PREDOMINANT PRECIP-TYPE AS  
MOSTLY RAIN DURING THE DAY.  
 
WITH THIS ISSUANCE, IT WAS ELECTED UPON BY COORDINATION WITH  
NEIGHBORING OFFICES TO HOLD OFF ON ISSUING ANY WINTER HEADLINES  
FOR FRIDAY/SATURDAY'S EVENT AND ALLOW FOR TIME TO SEE MODEL  
EVOLUTION IN REGARDS TO SNOW ACCUMULATIONS. WILL HOIST UP A  
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT FOR NOW ALONG OUR MOUNTAIN ZONES FOR A  
BRIEF PERIOD OF FREEZING RAIN FRIDAY MORNING. WHILE WE DON'T  
HAVE MUCH IN THE WAY OF ACCUMULATING ICE WITH THE ONSET OF THIS  
DISTURBANCE, THERE COULD BE A FEW ICY PATCHES THAT MAY ATTEMPT  
TO FORM DURING THE FRIDAY MORNING COMMUTE WITHIN POCAHONTAS AND  
RANDOLPH COUNTIES.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 115 AM FRIDAY...  
 
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM ON ITS WAY OUT WILL PROVIDE ADDITIONAL  
ACCUMULATIONS IN THE AMOUNT OF UP TO HALF AN INCH ALONG THE  
HIGHER ELEVATIONS AND ALONG THE MOUNTAINS THROUGH SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON ALONG WITH SOME GUSTY CONDITIONS OF 25-35MPH INTO THE  
EVENING. HIGH PRESSURE THEN BUILDS IN TO GIVE THE AREA A BREAK  
BUT THIS HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL BE TRAILING OFF TOWARD THE  
EAST BY MONDAY.  
 
UPON EXITING, THE AFOREMENTIONED LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL BE  
FOLLOWED BY VERY COLD AIR WITH TEMPERATURES AROUND -8C AT 850MB.  
THIS WILL TRANSLATE TO MUCH LOWER THAN SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES  
FOR THE OVERNIGHT LOWS INTO SUNDAY MORNING. FOR SUNDAY, MOST  
LOCATIONS WILL STRUGGLE TO BREACH THE FREEZING MARK WITH  
OVERNIGHT LOWS MUCH LOWER THAN SEASONABLE AS WELL.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
AS OF 115 AM FRIDAY...  
 
BY TUESDAY, FLEETING HIGH PRESSURE ALLOWS ANOTHER CLIPPER TYPE  
SYSTEM TO RACE PAST THE AREA TOWARD THE NORTH. LOOKS LIKE THIS  
FEATURE LOSES ITS ENERGY FAIRLY QUICKLY AND MAY NOT EVEN PROVIDE  
PRECIPITATION ACROSS OUR NORTHERN PERIPHERY.  
 
WE ALSO HAVE A WARM FRONT LIFTING ACROSS THE AREA FROM SOUTH TO  
NORTH COURTESY OF A SYSTEM OUT WEST. THIS FEATURE MAY PROVIDE  
PRECIPITATION IN THE FORM OF RAIN ALONG WITH CHANCES OF  
THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY, HOWEVER THEY ARE BOTH VERY LOW CHANCES.  
THIS SOUTHERN STREAM SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO EVENTUALLY MAKE ITS  
WAY INTO THE AREA BY THURSDAY ALTHOUGH CENTRAL GUIDANCE DOES NOT  
SEEM TO BE CONFIDENT ON THIS FEATURE WITH ONLY PROVIDING LOW  
END CHANCE POPS.  
 
TEMPERATURES START TO MODERATE SLOWLY BY MONDAY AND THEN A  
SLIGHT WARMING TREND COMMENCES THROUGH THE REST OF THIS PERIOD  
WHERE BY TUESDAY MOSTLY RAIN IN THE LOWLANDS AND SNOW IN THE  
MOUNTAINS AND THEN BY THURSDAY AN ALL RAIN REGIME IS LIKELY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 100 AM FRIDAY...  
 
LARGELY MVFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THIS MORNING WITH THE  
EXCEPTION OF SOME LIGHT SNOW THAT COULD YIELD IFR CONDITIONS NEAR  
THE NORTHEAST MOUNTAINS FROM AROUND 8 TO 12Z. ADDITIONAL  
WIDEPSREAD PRECIPITATION ASSOCIATED WITH A QUICK HITTING  
CLIPPER WILL CROSS FROM WEST TO EAST DURING THE LATE  
MORNING/EARLY AFTERNOON - MAINLY RAIN OR A RAIN/SNOW MIX ACROSS  
THE LOWER ELEVATIONS THROUGH THIS EVENING, THEN TRANSITIONING TO  
FLURRIES TONIGHT. ACCUMULATING UPSLOPE ENHANCED SNOW SHOWERS  
WILL LINGER IN THE MOUNTAINS WELL INTO SATURDAY.  
 
WINDS LIGHT AND SOUTHERLY THIS MORNING, TRANSITIONING TO WESTERLY 5-  
10KTS THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: SNOW NEAR EKN THIS MORNING MAY NOT MAKE IT  
TO THE TERMINAL. PRECIPITATION TYPE THIS AFTERNOON COULD VARY  
BETWEEN RAIN, RAIN/SNOW MIX AND SNOW.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
DATE FRI 12/20/24  
UTC 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17  
EST 1HRLY 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H M H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M M M H H M  
BKW CONSISTENCY H H H M M H L H H H H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY M H H H H H H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H M H H H H H H H H H H  
 
AFTER 06Z SATURDAY...  
IFR POSSIBLE SNOW SHOWERS AND STRATUS SATURDAY MORNING.  
 

 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WV...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 10 AM EST  
SATURDAY FOR WVZ024>026-033-034-515-517-519.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM EST  
SATURDAY FOR WVZ516-518-520>523-525-526.  
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
VA...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 10 AM EST  
SATURDAY FOR VAZ003-004.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...JP/JZ  
NEAR TERM...MEK/TRM/JP  
SHORT TERM...JZ  
LONG TERM...JZ  
AVIATION...JP  
 
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