628  
FXUS61 KRLX 171104  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
604 AM EST FRI JAN 17 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
BRIEFLY WARMER FRIDAY AND SATURDAY AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT THAT  
MOVES THROUGH SATURDAY. AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE PROVIDES SNOW  
SUNDAY. ARCTIC AIR FOR THE FIRST HALF OF NEXT WORK WEEK.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 455 AM FRIDAY...  
 
HAVE OPTED TO CANCEL REMAINING WINTER WEATHER PRODUCTS AS SNOW  
HAS DIMINISHED ACROSS OUR AREA. HAVE ALSO BUMPED TEMPERATURES  
UP SOME TO REFLECT WARMER AIR INFILTRATING THE AREA THIS MORNING  
AND INTO TONIGHT.  
 
AS OF 225 AM FRIDAY...  
 
MID LEVEL RIDGE SHIFTS EAST TODAY AS WINDS TURN MORE  
SOUTHWESTERLY USHERING IN MUCH WARMER TEMPERATURES AND  
INCREASING MOISTURE AMID WARM AIR ADVECTION AHEAD OF THE NEXT  
SYSTEM POISED TO SWEEP ACROSS OUR AREA THIS WEEKEND. LOW LEVEL  
CLOUDS WILL CONTINUE TO ERODE OVERNIGHT GIVEN INCREASE IN DRY  
AIR IN THE LOW LEVELS, BUT AS THE RIDGE SHIFTS EASTWARD SOME  
HIGHER LEVEL CLOUDS WILL BEGIN FILTER INTO THE AREA SOMETIME  
LATER THIS AFTERNOON INTO TONIGHT AS AFOREMENTIONED MOISTURE  
BUILDS BACK INTO OUR REGION.  
 
TEMPERATURES FOR TODAY WILL BE RATHER WARM IN COMPARISON TO  
WHAT WE'VE BEEN EXPERIENCING, WITH HIGH'S WELL INTO THE 40'S  
ACROSS THE SOUTHWESTERN PORTION OF OUR AREA WITH SLIGHTLY COOLER  
TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 30'S TO LOW 40'S ACROSS NORTHERN  
PORTIONS OF SE OHIO AND NORTHERN WV. TEMPERATURES IN THE  
MOUNTAINS WILL LIKELY PEAK JUST ABOVE FREEZING AS WELL INTO THE  
LOW/MID 30'S.  
 
AS THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY APPROACHES FROM THE WEST, SOUTHERLY LOW  
LEVEL JET WILL PUSH MORE ABUNDANT MOISTURE INTO OUR AREA AND WILL  
ALSO ALLOW FOR TEMPERATURES TO RISE SOME OVERNIGHT FRIDAY NIGHT,  
WHICH SHOULD KEEP LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE LOW TO MID 30'S RANGE FOR  
THE LOWLANDS EARLY ON IN THE NIGHT BEFORE THEY BEGIN TO RISE BUT IT  
WILL REMAIN QUITE COLD IN THE MOUNTAINS IN THE LOW 20'S FRIDAY  
NIGHT. EXPECT THE VAST MAJORITY OF PRECIPITATION TO REMAIN RAIN, BUT  
SOME SNOW COULD MIX EARLY ON, WITH NO ACCUMULATION EXPECTED AT LEAST  
FOR THE LOWLANDS.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
AS OF 215 AM FRIDAY...  
 
A COLD FRONT WILL PUSH ACROSS THE AREA ON SATURDAY. MILDER AIR  
CAN BE EXPECTED ACROSS THE LOWLANDS WITH GENERALLY RAIN IN  
ADVANCE OF THE COLD FRONT, ALTHOUGH CENTRAL OHIO AND NORTHERN  
WEST VIRGINIA COULD SEE SOME SNOW IN THE MORNING, AND THE HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS OF THE NORTHERN WEST VIRGINIA MOUNTAINS MAY BE ABLE  
TO MAINTAIN SNOW THROUGH THE SYSTEM.  
 
COLDER AIR WILL MOVE IN BEHIND THE COLD FRONT SATURDAY NIGHT. AN  
UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL THEN MOVE ACROSS THE REGION ON  
SUNDAY, PROVIDING A WIDESPREAD SNOW. THE HIGHER AMOUNTS SHOULD  
BE IN THE MOUNTAINS WITH THE LOWEST AMOUNTS IN NORTHEAST  
KENTUCKY AND SOUTHEAST OHIO.  
 
BEHIND THIS WAVE, ARCTIC AIR MOVES INTO THE AREA. IN COLD AIR  
ADVECTION AND ARCTIC AIR, FLURRIES USUALLY FALL FROM ANY CLOUD,  
SO INCLUDED FLURRIES FOR SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY ANYWHERE SKY  
COVER WAS 30% OR HIGHER. WILL NEED COLD WEATHER HEADLINES FOR  
PORTIONS OF THE WEST VIRGINIA MOUNTAINS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY,  
ESPECIALLY THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
AS OF 215 AM FRIDAY...  
 
AN ARCTIC HIGH BUILDS OVER THE AREA MONDAY NIGHT AND REMAINS ON  
TUESDAY. THIS SHOULD SET UP THE COLDEST NIGHTS OF THE SEASON FOR  
MONDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHTS, WITH MUCH OF THE AREA BELOW ZERO  
DEGREES. COLD WEATHER HEADLINES WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED FOR MUCH  
OF THE AREA. MODELS ARE INDICATING THAT SOME UPPER LEVEL  
DISTURBANCES ARE POSSIBLE, POSSIBLY CREATING CLOUDS AND SOME  
LIGHT SNOW MONDAY NIGHT OR TUESDAY.  
 
MODELS THEN BEGIN TO STRUGGLE WITH THE FORECAST WITH THE UPPER  
AIR PATTERN DIVERGING FOR MID TO LATE WEEK. THIS LEADS TO LOW  
CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST FOR THIS PERIOD.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /12Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 600 AM FRIDAY...  
 
MVFR CEILINGS CONTINUE TO PERSIST AT BKW, EKN, AND CKB. THESE  
SHOULD BEGIN TO LIFT AND SCATTER OUT INTO VFR SOMETIME AFTER 12Z  
THIS MORNING. SKIES WILL THEN CLEAR OUT SOMEWHAT AND REMAIN VFR  
ACROSS THE BOARD FOR THE REST OF THE DAY FRIDAY. SOME HIGHER  
LEVEL CLOUDS WILL BEGIN TO FILTER IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST AS WARM  
AIR ADVECTION BEGINS ACROSS THE AREA AND MORE MOISTURE ARRIVES.  
 
CONDITIONS WILL THEN BEGIN TO SLOWLY DETERIORATE FROM WEST TO EAST  
STARTING LATE IN THE TAF PERIOD EARLY SATURDAY MORNING AS A FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY PROGRESSES EASTWARD INTO OUR AREA BRINGING WIDESPREAD  
RAIN/SNOW TO THE AREA. THIS WILL RESULT IN WIDESPREAD MVFR  
CONDITIONS SATURDAY WITH SOME POTENTIAL FOR IFR CEILINGS/VISIBILITY'S  
AS WELL IN THE HEAVIER SHOWERS.  
 
THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME LOW LEVEL WIND SHEAR ACROSS THE TAF  
SITES VERY LATE IN THE TAF PERIOD AS A LOW LEVEL JET BUILDS OVER THE  
AREA EARLY SATURDAY. WIND DIRECTION CHANGE WITH HEIGHT IS SUBTLE  
FROM SOUTHERLY AT THE SURFACE (10-15KTS LOWLANDS 20-25KTS MOUNTAINS)  
TURNING SLIGHTLY SOUTHWEST ALOFT (40+KTS), BUT GIVEN THE LARGE  
DIFFERENCE IN WIND SPEEDS IT IS SOMETHING WORTH MENTIONING HERE  
AT THE VERY LEAST AND MAY WELL BE INCORPORATED IN THE NEXT TAF  
UPDATE.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: ONSET AND PERSISTENCE OF MVFR/IFR CEILINGS  
THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT MAY VARY FROM FORECAST.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
UTC 1HRLY 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22  
EST 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H M H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY M M M M M M M H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M M H H H H  
 
AFTER 12Z SATURDAY...  
AREAS OF IFR IN RAIN/SNOW POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY, AND IN SNOW  
SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY NIGHT.  
 

 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WV...NONE.  
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...28/RPY/SL  
NEAR TERM...28  
SHORT TERM...RPY  
LONG TERM...RPY  
AVIATION...28  
 
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