584  
FXUS61 KRLX 021740  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
140 PM EDT WED APR 2 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
A WARM FRONT PUSHES NORTHWARD THROUGH THE AREA TODAY. SHOWERS  
AND THUNDERSTORMS AT TIMES THROUGH THE WEEKEND, WITH FLOODING  
INCREASINGLY LIKELY FOR THE MID-OHIO VALLEY REGION.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 1055 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
DID A REFRESH OF MOST FORECAST PARAMETERS THIS MORNING TO  
ACCOUNT FOR LATEST RADAR AND SATELLITE TRENDS. THE WARM FRONT  
HAS PRESSED THROUGH THE BULK MAJORITY OF THE FORECAST AREA AT  
THE TIME OF WRITING, CONTRIBUTING TO A SHARP RISE IN HOURLY  
TEMPERATURES, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF OUR EXTREME NORTHERN ZONES  
WHO WILL RELISH IN WARMER TEMPERATURES MOMENTARILY.  
 
IN REGARDS TO RADAR ACTIVITY, SOME SHOWER AND STORM DEVELOPMENT  
HAS TAKEN SHAPE ACROSS CENTRAL OHIO AND NOW PROGRESSING  
NORTHEASTWARD. THE FAR SOUTHERN EXTENT OF THIS LINE MAY CLIP  
PORTIONS OF OUR OHIO COUNTIES IN THE NEXT HOUR, THEN TREKKING  
MORE INTO WFO PITTSBURGH'S TERRITORY FOR THE AFTERNOON. WE COULD  
SEE SOME ISOLATED POP UP SHOWERS THIS EVENING, BUT THE MAIN  
ACTIVITY WILL ENCROACH LATE TONIGHT INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS.  
 
AS OF 630 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
PUSH BACK THE FLOOD WATCH BY 6 HOURS AS NO PROBLEMS ARE EXPECTED  
THIS EVENING.  
 
AS OF 125 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
A WARM FRONT WILL PUSH NORTHWARD ACROSS THE AREA TODAY. SOME  
ELEVATED CAPE COULD ALLOW FOR SOME THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE FRONT,  
WITH THE BEST CHANCES OVER SOUTHEAST OHIO AND NORTHERN WEST  
VIRGINIA. LOWLAND AREAS SOUTH OF THE FRONT THIS AFTERNOON COULD  
TOP OUT WITH TEMPERATURES IN THE LOWER 80S.  
 
A COLD FRONT APPROACHING FROM THE WEST WILL THEN PRODUCE A LINE  
OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS LATE TONIGHT. A LOW LEVEL JET WILL  
KEEP VERY STRONG WINDS JUST OFF THE SURFACE TONIGHT. THERE IS CONCERN  
THAT THESE STORMS COULD MIX THESE WINDS TO THE GROUND AND PRODUCE  
DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. WHILE LESS LIKELY, LARGE HAIL CAN'T BE RULED  
OUT. IN ADDITION, LARGE HELICITY AND SHEAR VALUES MEAN THAT  
TORNADOS ARE A POSSIBILITY.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 315 AM WEDNESDAY...  
 
THE HIGHLIGHT OF THE SHORT TERM IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE  
THUNDERSTORMS FOR OUR ENTIRE AREA FOR THURSDAY, ASSOCIATED WITH  
A FRONTAL BOUNDARY THAT WILL SAG SOUTHWARD INTO OUR AREA BEFORE  
LIFTING NORTHWARD AS A WARM FRONT LATE THURSDAY NIGHT. WITH  
PREVIOUS PRECIPITATION EARLIER IN THE DAY AND EXTENSIVE CLOUD  
COVER, IT SEEMS IT MAY BE DIFFICULT FOR US TO DESTABILIZE MUCH  
AT THE SURFACE, ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE  
FORECAST AREA, WHICH WOULD HINDER THE OVERALL MAGNITUDE OF ANY  
THUNDERSTORMS THAT OCCUR IN REGARDS TO SEVERE POTENTIAL.  
 
NONETHELESS, KINEMATICS WILL REMAIN FAVORABLE WITH ESRH VALUES  
FAR EXCEEDING 200 M2/S2 AS WELL AS SUFFICIENT BULK SHEAR, WITH  
AT LEAST SOME DECENT MLCAPE OF 1000-1500 J/KG AMID ONGOING WARM  
AIR ADVECTION AND SPOTTY HEATING, ALL OF WHICH WOULD BE CAPABLE  
OF SUPPORTING AT LEAST SOME THREAT OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS  
WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND PERHAPS A TORNADO OR TWO BEING THE  
PRIMARY THREATS THURSDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT.  
 
IN ADDITION TO SEVERE WEATHER, HEAVY RAINFALL CAN BE EXPECTED  
FOR MOST OF THE AREA WITH ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO DEVELOP,  
WITH THE MORE STEADY AXIS OF HEAVY RAINFALL REMAINING ALONG AND  
WEST OF THE OHIO RIVER, WHERE THE MORE FAVORABLE FORCING AND  
MOISTURE PLUME COMBINE. FLOOD WATCHES ARE CURRENTLY IN EFFECT  
FOR PORTIONS OF WESTERN WV, NORTHEASTERN KY, AND SOUTHEASTERN OH  
UNTIL SUNDAY MORNING. IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT THERE IS  
STILL SOME UNCERTAINTY WITH THE TIMING AND LOCATION OF THESE  
FRONTAL FEATURES, WHICH COULD HAVE AN IMPACT ON BOTH SEVERE AND  
HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL INTO THE LONG TERM. AS SUCH, WPC HAS ALL OF  
OUR SE OH, NE KY, AND ADJACENT WV COUNTIES IN A SLIGHT RISK FOR  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ON THURSDAY, WITH A MARGINAL FROM ABOUT  
CHARLESTON TO CLARKSBURG WESTWARD TO SAID OHIO RIVER ADJACENT  
COUNTIES.  
 
HIGH TEMPERATURES THURSDAY WILL WANE SOME ACROSS THE  
NORTHWESTERN HALF OF THE AREA FROM THE PREVIOUS DAY WITH  
ONGOING PRECIPITATION AND EXTENSIVE CLOUD COVER. HIGH'S THURSDAY  
WILL BE IN THE UPPER 70'S TO LOW 80'S ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HALF  
OF THE AREA WITH LOW TO MID 70'S EXPECTED ELSEWHERE EXCEPT FOR  
THE MOUNTAINS WHERE IT WILL BE A TAD COOLER IN THE UPPER 60'S.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 140 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
KEY POINT:  
* FLOODING CONCERNS LINGER INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
AN UNSETTLED PATTERN CONTINUES AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVES INTO  
THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND THEN MIGRATES NORTHEAST ON SATURDAY.  
WHILE DRIER CONDITIONS MAY CREEP IN TO SOUTHERN AND EASTERN PORTIONS  
OF THE CWA DURING THE AFTERNOON, THE BEST CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION  
LINGER ACROSS SOUTHEAST OH, NORTHWEST WV, AND NORTHEAST KY. RAIN AND  
THUNDERSTORMS OVERSPREAD THE AREA AS A COLD FRONT APPROACHES  
SATURDAY NIGHT, THEN ACTIVITY CONTINUES INTO SUNDAY NIGHT WHILE THE  
FRONT SLOWLY TRUDGES EAST.  
 
DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE WORK WEEK, ANOTHER LOW PASSES TO THE  
NORTH WHILE AN ASSOCIATED UPPER TROUGH PIVOTS OVERHEAD. PERIODS OF  
PRECIPITATION REMAIN POSSIBLE AS THIS SYSTEM CROSSES AND POTENTIALLY  
SENDS ANOTHER FRONT ACROSS THE AREA.  
 
FLOODING REMAINS A CONCERN, PARTICULARLY ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF OF  
THE CWA WHERE SOILS ARE ALREADY EXPECTED TO BE SATURATED FROM  
PREVIOUS RAINFALL. IN ADDITION TO AN INITIAL RISK OF FLASH FLOODING  
THIS WEEKEND, RUNOFF IS EXPECTED TO LEAD TO RISES ON RIVERS, CREEKS,  
AND STREAMS WITH POTENTIAL FOR RIVER FLOODING TO PERSIST THROUGH  
EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
AS OF 130 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
AFTER A BRIEF PERIOD OF THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE OHIO RIVER  
VALLEY JUST BEFORE THE 18Z ISSUANCE, RADAR ACTIVITY HAS GROWN  
QUIET FOR THE AFTERNOON. A DISTURBANCE CROSSING THROUGH THE  
REGION WILL PROMPT THE RETURN OF SHOWERS AND STORMS BEGINNING  
LATE TONIGHT, SETTING OFF A PROLONGED PERIOD OF RAIN FOR THE END  
OF THE WORK WEEK. STORMS LATE TONIGHT COULD HAVE THE POTENTIAL  
TO BE SEVERE WITH DAMAGING WINDS, AND POSSIBLE LARGE HAIL AND  
TORNADOES.  
 
WHILE VFR CEILINGS REMAIN DOMINANT FOR THE OVERNIGHT HOURS, A  
RIBBON OF MVFR WILL REACH OUR WESTERN TERMINALS AROUND MIDDAY ON  
THURSDAY AS A FRONTAL BOUNDARY BECOMES DRAPED OVERHEAD.  
OTHERWISE, BRIEF FLIGHT RESTRICTIONS WILL MAKE ITS APPEARANCE AT  
TIMES ON THURSDAY UNDER THE GUISE OF HEAVY SHOWERS AND  
THUNDERSTORMS.  
 
A STRENGTHENING LOW LEVEL JET WILL CONTINUE TO PROMOTE GUSTY  
SURFACE WINDS THROUGH THE PERIOD. OBSERVED GUSTS SO FAR THIS  
AFTERNOON HAVE RANGED BETWEEN 20 TO 30 KTS OUT OF THE SOUTH,  
WITH THE ANTICIPATION OF FLOW VEERING OUT OF THE SOUTHWEST  
THURSDAY MORNING. STRONG WINDS ALOFT OVERNIGHT COULD ALSO YIELD  
MOMENTS OF LOW LEVEL WIND SHEAR AT ALL TAF SITES, ESPECIALLY  
DURING TIMES WHEN SURFACE FLOW BRIEFLY DECOUPLES.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM TO HIGH.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: TIMING AND INTENSITY OF RESTRICTIONS WITH  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS COULD VARY.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
UTC 1HRLY 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05  
EDT 1HRLY 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H M H  
EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
 
AFTER 18Z THURSDAY...  
IFR CONDITIONS POSSIBLE IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THURSDAY  
EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY.  
 

 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WV...FLOOD WATCH FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
WVZ005>011-014-017-019.  
OH...FLOOD WATCH FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
OHZ066-067-075-076-083>087.  
KY...FLOOD WATCH FROM LATE TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
KYZ101>103-105.  
VA...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...28/RPY  
NEAR TERM...MEK/RPY  
SHORT TERM...28  
LONG TERM...JLB  
AVIATION...MEK  
 
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