921  
FXUS61 KRLX 022354  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
754 PM EDT WED APR 2 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
AN APPROACHING SYSTEM SERVES UP SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS AT  
TIMES THROUGH THE WEEKEND, WITH FLOODING INCREASINGLY LIKELY FOR  
THE MID-OHIO VALLEY REGION.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
AS OF 300 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
KEY POINTS:  
 
* AN APPROACHING DISTURBANCE WILL SERVE UP POTENTIAL FOR  
SEVERE WEATHER ON THURSDAY.  
 
* THE SLOW MOVEMENT OF THIS SYSTEM WILL SET OFF A PROLONGED  
PERIOD OF FLOODING CONCERNS BEGINNING OVERNIGHT AND INTO THE  
WEEKEND.  
 
AFTER A BRIEF STINT OF STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE  
OHIO RIVER VALLEY EARLIER THIS AFTERNOON DRAPED ALONG A WARM  
FRONT, THE FORECAST AREA HAS RETURNED TO A QUIET STATE FOR THE  
TIME BEING. AMPLE SUNSHINE IN TANDEM WITH BREEZY ONSHORE FLOW  
IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT HAVE YIELDED QUITE THE RISE IN  
TEMPERATURES THIS AFTERNOON. LOCAL OBSERVATIONS SHOW A STARK  
GRADIENT BETWEEN THE LOWLANDS AND THE WV FOOTHILLS AND  
MOUNTAINS, WHO HAVE BEEN PLAGUED WITH LOW HANGING STRATUS FOR  
MUCH OF THE DAY. HERE AT THE FORECAST OFFICE WE'VE CRESTED OVER  
THE 80 DEGREE MARK ALREADY THIS AFTERNOON, WITH LOCATIONS IN THE  
TRI-STATE AREA NOW MAKING A RUN FOR THE MID 80S BEFORE DIURNAL  
HEATING PHASES OUT FOR THE DAY.  
 
AN AREA TO CLOSELY MONITOR WHILE WE REMAIN POSITIONED IN THE  
WARM SECTOR OF AN ADVANCING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM THIS EVENING  
WILL BE A LINE OF STRONG AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS TREKKING  
THROUGH THE LOWER GREAT LAKES REGION DOWN INTO THE ARKLATEX  
REGION, MARKING THE CURRENT LOCATION OF THE DISTURBANCE'S  
ATTENDANT COLD FRONT. HOW WELL STORMS MAINTAIN THEIR CURRENT  
COMPOSURE AS THEY TRACK ACROSS THE TENNESSEE AND OHIO VALLEYS  
THIS EVENING WILL DETERMINE THE SEVERITY RISK FOR THE CENTRAL  
APPALACHIANS LATE TONIGHT INTO THE EARLY MORNING HOURS ON  
THURSDAY. RETAINED PREVIOUS THINKING THAT STORMS WILL BEGIN TO  
PETER OUT AS THEY ENCROACH THE WESTERN FLANK OF THE FORECAST  
AREA, BUT STILL COULD POSE CONCERNS FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AT  
THE VERY LEAST DUE TO A STRONG 50-70KT LOW LEVEL JET PARKED  
OVERHEAD.  
 
LOW LEVEL MOISTURE WILL CONTINUE TO BE ADVECTED IN FROM THE  
SOUTHWEST ON THURSDAY AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE.  
FORECAST DEW POINTS RANGING BETWEEN 55 TO 65F WILL BE IN PLACE  
BY MIDDAY THURSDAY AS THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY MOSEYS ON IN FROM  
THE WEST. DEPENDING ON HOW OVERNIGHT RADAR ACTIVITY PANS OUT,  
CURRENT THINKING IS THAT PRECIPITATION WILL SETTLE INTO THE OHIO  
RIVER VALLEY BY DAYBREAK AND SLOWLY OOZE SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH  
THE LATE MORNING HOURS. DAYTIME HEATING ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
LOWLANDS AND SOUTHEAST PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA COULD STILL  
ACHIEVE HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE LOW 70S TO HELP ENGAGE RENEWED  
POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER THURSDAY AFTERNOON. ALL HAZARDS  
REMAIN IN PLAY, WITH DAMAGING WINDS REMAINING AT THE FOREFRONT  
OF THE SEVERITY RISK DUE TO THE STRONG JET ALOFT. 12Z RAOB  
SOUNDINGS THIS MORNING AROUND THE REGION PINPOINTED FREEZING  
LEVELS BETWEEN 7 TO 10KFT AGL WITH SIMILAR POSITIONING TOMORROW,  
WHICH COULD IMPOSE ANOTHER ROUND OF LARGE HAIL AS MATURING STORMS  
GROW UPWARD. ALSO CANNOT RULE OUT POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES DUE TO  
DECENT LOW LEVEL HELICITY INDICATED ON FORECAST SOUNDINGS FOR  
THE AFTERNOON TIME PERIOD.  
 
IN ADDITION TO SEVERE POTENTIAL, THIS FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL  
BECOME THE FOCUS FOR PROLONGED HYDRO CONCERNS HEADING INTO THE  
EXTENDED PERIOD OF THE FORECAST. THE FRONT IS PROGGED TO BECOME  
STATIONARY ON THURSDAY, WITH EMBEDDED WAVES OF ENERGY AIDING IN  
ENRICHING MOISTURE HEADING INTO TOMORROW EVENING. THE FLOOD  
WATCH WILL GO INTO EFFECT STARTING TONIGHT TO BEGINNING  
CAPTURING THIS POTENTIAL FOR FLOODING CONCERNS AS THE GROUND  
BECOMES MORE SATURATED OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 156 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
FRONTAL BOUNDARY INITIALLY STALLED OUT ACROSS THE AREA EARLY FRIDAY,  
SHOULD GENERALLY LIFT BACK NORTH DURING THE DAY. HEAVY RAIN/STORMS  
ARE LOOKING LIKELY EARLY FRIDAY ALONG THE OHIO RIVER AND NORTH  
CENTRAL WV IN AREA OF FRONT. HOWEVER, SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL  
CONTINUE TO OCCUR DURING THE DAY FRIDAY, BUT THINKING IS AS WE  
PROGRESS INTO THE LATE AFTERNOON OR EVENING HOURS, THE BULK OF  
PRECIPITATION SHOULD GENERALLY BE NORTH OF THE OHIO RIVER CLOSER TO  
THE FRONT. STILL LOOKING AT THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE STORMS, MAINLY  
NORTH OF THE OHIO RIVER ON FRIDAY, WITH A DAMAGING WIND THREAT  
POSSIBLE. BY THE TIME WE GET INTO FRIDAY EVENING/NIGHT, THE FRONT  
SHOULD HAVE LIFTED WELL TO OUR NORTH, ALONG WITH THE AXIS OF HEAVIER  
RAINFALL AS WAVES OF LOW PRESSURE MOVE ALONG THE FRONT.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 140 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
KEY POINT:  
* FLOODING CONCERNS LINGER INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
AN UNSETTLED PATTERN CONTINUES AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVES INTO  
THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND THEN MIGRATES NORTHEAST ON SATURDAY.  
WHILE DRIER CONDITIONS MAY CREEP IN TO SOUTHERN AND EASTERN PORTIONS  
OF THE CWA DURING THE AFTERNOON, THE BEST CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION  
LINGER ACROSS SOUTHEAST OH, NORTHWEST WV, AND NORTHEAST KY. RAIN AND  
THUNDERSTORMS OVERSPREAD THE AREA AS A COLD FRONT APPROACHES  
SATURDAY NIGHT, THEN ACTIVITY CONTINUES INTO SUNDAY NIGHT WHILE THE  
FRONT SLOWLY TRUDGES EAST.  
 
DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE WORK WEEK, ANOTHER LOW PASSES TO THE  
NORTH WHILE AN ASSOCIATED UPPER TROUGH PIVOTS OVERHEAD. PERIODS OF  
PRECIPITATION REMAIN POSSIBLE AS THIS SYSTEM CROSSES AND POTENTIALLY  
SENDS ANOTHER FRONT ACROSS THE AREA.  
 
FLOODING REMAINS A CONCERN, PARTICULARLY ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF OF  
THE CWA WHERE SOILS ARE ALREADY EXPECTED TO BE SATURATED FROM  
PREVIOUS RAINFALL. IN ADDITION TO AN INITIAL RISK OF FLASH FLOODING  
THIS WEEKEND, RUNOFF IS EXPECTED TO LEAD TO RISES ON RIVERS, CREEKS,  
AND STREAMS WITH POTENTIAL FOR RIVER FLOODING TO PERSIST THROUGH  
EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /23Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
AS OF 754 PM WEDNESDAY...  
 
SOME SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS HAVE POPPED UP ACROSS SE OHIO AND  
THE LOWLANDS WEST OF CHARLESTON LATE THIS AFTERNOON. SOME  
LIGHTNING AND SMALL HAIL HAVE BEEN REPORTED WITH THESE. THEY  
APPEAR TO BE WEAKENING AT THIS TIME THOUGH AND WILL LIKELY  
CONTINUE TO DO SO WITH THE SUN SETTING.  
 
VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR MOST OF THE EVENING UNTIL A COMPLEX  
OF STORMS ARRIVES AT OUR WESTERN DOOR STEP BETWEEN ~04-06Z  
TONIGHT, THEN SLOWLY PUSHING WESTWARD. SOME OF THESE STORMS WILL  
LIKELY BE STRONG TO SEVERE WITH DAMAGING WINDS, HAIL AND THE  
CHANCE FOR AN ISOLATED TORNADO OR TWO. MVFR AND IFR RESTRICTIONS  
WILL ACCOMPANY THIS SYSTEM.  
 
THE CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY WILL LIKELY DIE DOWN EARLY IN THE  
MORNING MORNING, BUT SHOWERS WILL REMAIN ACROSS THE AREA WITH  
POCKETS OF HEAVY RAIN POSSIBLE. MVFR CONDITIONS WILL LIKELY  
ACCOMPANY THIS THROUGH THE MORNING. ANOTHER ROUND OF STRONG TO  
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TOMORROW AFTERNOON WITH  
DAMAGING WINDS, HAIL AND ISOLATED TORNADO POTENTIAL BEING THE  
RISK FACTORS ON THE TABLE.  
 
SSE WINDS WILL REMAIN BREEZY TO GUSTY TONIGHT AS A LOW-LEVEL JET  
MOVES IN OVERHEAD AND STRENGTHENS. GUSTS BETWEEN 20 AND 30 KTS  
WILL BE COMMON FOR MOST SITES. 45 TO 55 KTS OF LLWS REMAINS IN  
THE TAFS FOR MOST SITES OVERNIGHT AS THE LOW LEVEL JET STRENGTHENS.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: TIMING AND INTENSITY OF RESTRICTIONS WITH  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS COULD VARY. TIMING AND INTENSITY FOR  
THUNDERSTORMS COULD ALSO VARY.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
UTC 1HRLY 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08  
EDT 1HRLY 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY M M M M M M H M H H H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
 
AFTER 00Z FRIDAY...  
IFR CONDITIONS POSSIBLE IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THURSDAY  
NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY.  
 

 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WV...FLOOD WATCH FROM 2 AM EDT THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
WVZ005>011-014-017-019.  
OH...FLOOD WATCH FROM 2 AM EDT THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
OHZ066-067-075-076-083>087.  
KY...FLOOD WATCH FROM 2 AM EDT THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
KYZ101>103-105.  
VA...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...MEK/SL  
NEAR TERM...MEK/LTC  
SHORT TERM...SL  
LONG TERM...JLB  
AVIATION...LTC  
 
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