981  
FXUS63 KSGF 171925  
AFDSGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO  
125 PM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- A 40-90% CHANCE OF RAIN LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THE  
GREATEST FORECAST RAINFALL AMOUNTS ARE EAST OF HIGHWAY 65 AND  
SOUTH OF I-44, WITH TOTALS BETWEEN 0.10 TO 0.25 INCHES,  
LOCALLY UP TO 0.50 INCHES.  
 
- SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY: HIGHS IN THE TEENS AND TWENTIES AND  
LOWS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS, WITH DAYTIME WIND CHILLS IN THE  
SINGLE DIGITS TO TEENS AND NIGHTLY VALUES OF 8 TO -8. THIS  
WILL CREATE DANGEROUSLY COLD CONDITIONS FOR OUTDOOR AND  
SENSITIVE GROUPS.  
 
- PRECIPITATION CHANCES REMAIN 10% OR LESS SUNDAY THROUGH  
THURSDAY.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1121 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS SHORTWAVE ENERGY TRANSLATING EASTWARD THROUGH  
THE TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE REGION THIS AFTERNOON. RADAR  
MOSAICS SHOW A FEW LIGHT SHOWERS DEVELOPING ACROSS OKLAHOMA IN  
RESPONSE IN RESPONSE TO THIS WAVE. A STRONG 50+ KT LOW-LEVEL  
JET HAS SET UP OVER THE MO/KS/OK/AR FOUR CORNERS AREA, WHICH HAS  
AIDED IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF GUSTY WINDS ACROSS THE FORECAST  
AREA.  
 
AS DEEP SOUTH-SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW CONTINUES TO TRANSPORT  
MOISTURE NORTHWARD INTO THE REGION, RAIN WILL BECOME MORE  
WIDESPREAD AS THE AFOREMENTIONED SYSTEM BEGINS TO LIFT NORTHEAST  
THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EVENING  
HOURS. FROM A TIMING/LOCATION STANDPOINT, LOCATIONS ALONG AND  
EAST OF HIGHWAY 65 (AND MORE SPECIFICALLY SOUTH OF I-44) WILL  
RECEIVE THE GREATEST RAINFALL TOTALS AS THE SYSTEM BECOMES  
BETTER ORGANIZED. THE LATEST FORECAST RAINFALL TOTALS HAVE  
CHANGED LITTLE FROM THE PREVIOUS PACKAGE, GENERALLY RANGING FROM  
0.10-0.25" FOR MOST, WITH LPMM DATA SUGGESTING LOCALIZED  
POCKETS NEAR A HALF INCH ARE POSSIBLE. HI-RES GUIDANCE DEPICTS  
VERY LITTLE (<100 J/KG) IN THE WAY OF INSTABILITY IN SOUTHERN  
MISSOURI, SO THE CHANCE OF ANY LIGHTNING EMBEDDED IN THIS  
ACTIVITY IS VERY LOW (<10%), ALBEIT NONZERO.  
 
A SURFACE COLD FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH NORTHERN STREAM ENERGY  
WILL PUSH SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE MISSOURI OZARKS OVERNIGHT,  
BRINGING WITH IT COLDER AND DRIER CONDITIONS THIS WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1121 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
COLD CONDITIONS SATURDAY-TUESDAY:  
 
COLD AIR WILL CONTINUE TO FILTER INTO THE REGION DURING THE DAY  
SATURDAY AS AN ARCTIC AIRMASS SAGS SOUTHWARD. IN FACT, THE MAX  
TEMPERATURE ON SATURDAY WILL LIKELY OCCUR AT MIDNIGHT FOR MOST.  
A MODEST SURFACE PRESSURE GRADIENT COINCIDENT WITH THIS COLDER  
AIR WILL ALLOW FOR CONTINUED WIND GUSTS BETWEEN 20-30 MPH  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY. ALOFT, GLOBAL MODELS DEPICT A VORTICITY LOBE  
ROUNDING THE BASE OF AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH. A FEW MODELS  
CONTINUE TO SUPPORT THE POTENTIAL OF A FEW FLURRIES OR LIGHT  
SNOW ACROSS SOUTHERN MISSOURI SATURDAY EVENING IN RESPONSE TO  
MODEST LOW-LEVEL FRONTOGENETIC FORCING. CONFIDENCE IN ANY  
ACCUMULATIONS REMAINS LOW, HOWEVER, AS NBM PROBABILITIES OF  
RECEIVING AT LEAST 0.10" ARE 10% OR LESS.  
 
A NOTABLE FEATURE OF THIS EXTENDED PERIOD OF COLD AIR WILL BE  
THE LITTLE RELIEF FROM THE COLD IN THE AFTERNOON WITH ONLY  
MODEST DIURNAL WARMING. NBM PERCENTILE DATA SUPPORT HIGHS IN  
JUST THE 20S AND TEENS SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY, WITH LOWS IN THE  
SINGLE DIGITS TO NEAR 10 DEGREES. SUNDAY IN PARTICULAR WILL  
FEATURE WIND CHILLS STRUGGLING TO GET OUT OF THE SINGLE DIGITS  
EVEN DURING THE AFTERNOON. TO THAT END, OVERNIGHT WILL CHILLS  
ARE FORECAST TO FALL INTO THE 8 TO -8 DEGREE RANGE. THIS WILL  
LIKELY CREATE DANGEROUSLY COLD CONDITIONS FOR OUTDOOR AND SENSITIVE  
GROUPS.  
 
MOSTLY DRY CONDITIONS APPEAR LIKELY THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT WEEK.  
WE MAY HAVE TO WATCH FOR PRECIPITATION POTENTIAL LATE MONDAY  
INTO EARLY TUESDAY AS ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE DEPICTS SHORTWAVE  
ENERGY DIGGING THROUGH THE PLAINS. HOWEVER, THE VAST MAJORITY OF  
ENSEMBLE MEMBERS KEEP THE AREA DRY, SO POPS HAVE BEEN KEPT  
BELOW 10% FOR NOW.  
 
TEMPERATURES LOOK TO WARM BACK UP CLOSER TO CLIMATOLOGICAL  
NORMALS BY MIDWEEK--HOWEVER TEMPORARY--AS THE ARCTIC AIRMASS  
RETREATS TO THE NORTHEAST AND SOUTHERLY WARM AIR ADVECTION  
RESUMES.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1113 AM CST FRI JAN 17 2025  
 
CLOUD COVER WILL INCREASE AT THE START OF THE TAF PERIOD AS A  
RAIN SYSTEM LIFTS OUT OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND NORTHERN  
ARKANSAS. CONFIDENCE IN RAIN IS HIGHEST AT THE SGF AND BBG  
SITES, WHILE A PROB30 GROUP WAS RESERVED FOR JLN AS THE MAJORITY  
OF THE RAIN WILL PASS JUST SOUTH AND EAST OF THE TERMINAL. RAIN  
LOOKS TO END AT ALL SITES BY 06Z. THE CHANCE OF LIGHTNING IS  
VERY LOW (<10%).  
 
GUSTY SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL CONTINUE INTO THE AFTERNOON IN  
RESPONSE TO A STRONG LOW-LEVEL JET BUT WILL DECREASE INTO THE  
EVENING HOURS. WINDS TURN TO THE NORTH AFTER 06Z WITH THE  
PASSAGE OF A COLD FRONT, WHICH WILL MAY ALSO BRING WITH IT A  
BRIEF PERIOD OF MVFR CEILINGS.  
 

 
   
SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
KS...NONE.  
MO...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...DIDIO  
LONG TERM...DIDIO  
AVIATION...DIDIO  
 
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