027  
FXUS62 KTAE 141719  
AFDTAE  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL  
1219 PM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION  
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 937 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
THE PREVIOUS FORECAST APPEARS TO BE ON TRACK. A COLD FRONT WILL  
WORK EASTWARD ACROSS THE AREA TODAY WITH A FEW SHOWERS OUT AHEAD  
OF IT.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM  
 
(TODAY AND TONIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 353 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE CURRENTLY LOCATED IN WESTERN ILLINOIS WITH A  
COLD FRONT ADVANCING THROUGH WESTERN TENNESSEE AND MISSISSIPPI  
WITH A WARM FRONT EXTENDING SOUTHEAST INTO THE WESTERN FLORIDA  
PANHANDLE. ALOFT, RIDGING IS ALONG THE EASTERN SEABOARD AND THE  
UPPER TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS DOWN THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER INTO THE  
NORTHERN GULF.  
 
THE LOW WILL TRACK EAST THROUGH THE MIDWEST TODAY AND TOWARDS THE  
DELMARVA TONIGHT. THE ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT WILL SLOWLY SLIDE  
THROUGH TODAY INTO THIS EVENING WITH ISOLATED SHOWERS AND A FEW  
THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE. SOUTH TO SOUTHEAST WINDS OF 10-15 MPH WITH A  
FEW GUSTS OF 20-25 MPH WILL OCCUR TODAY AHEAD OF THE FRONT THEN  
DECREASING SPEEDS AS THE WINDS CLOCK AROUND TO THE NORTHWEST BEHIND  
THE FRONT.  
 
CURRENTLY BANDS OF SHOWERS AND A FEW ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE  
ONGOING THROUGH CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN ALABAMA. BULK SHEAR IS ON THE  
ORDER OF 30-40 KNOTS WITH SBCAPE OF 500-1000 J/KG NOSING INLAND IN  
FAR SOUTHERN ALABAMA AND WESTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE. 0-1KM SRH IS  
HIGHEST IN CENTRAL/NORTHERN ALABAMA BUT 100-200 M2/S2 EXTENDS DOWN  
TO THE COAST. AS THE CONVECTION NEARS OUR WESTERN COUNTIES TOWARDS  
MORNING, CAN'T RULE OUT A BRIEF DAMAGING WIND GUST OR BRIEF TORNADO  
WHERE THE CAPE AND SHEAR JUXTAPOSE WHICH SHOULD BE CONFINED TO THE  
EMERALD COAST OR JUST INLAND THIS MORNING. AS THE DAY WEARS ON AND  
THE FRONT CONTINUES EASTWARD, MINIMAL CAPE DOES MOVE A LITTLE  
FURTHER INLAND INTO SOUTHWEST GEORGIA BUT THE BETTER 0-1KM SHEAR  
MOVES FURTHER NORTH INTO NORTHERN GEORGIA AND THE CAROLINAS. WITH  
THE BETTER DYNAMICS PULLING AWAY, THE COVERAGE OF CONVECTION WILL  
BECOME MORE ISOLATED WITH TIME AND HAVE 20-30% CHANCES FROM ALBANY  
TO TALLAHASSEE EASTWARD THIS AFTERNOON THEN EXITING OUR EASTERN BIG  
BEND COUNTIES THIS EVENING. TOWARDS MIDNIGHT, THE REGION SHOULD BE  
DRY WITH NORTHWEST WINDS TAKEN HOLD AND LOWS IN THE MID 40S IN THE  
WIREGRASS TO MID 50S IN THE SOUTHEAST BIG BEND.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM / LONG TERM  
 
(FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 353 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
AFTER TODAY'S RAINFALL, A DRY STRETCH OF WEATHER IS IN STORE THROUGH  
MONDAY WITH NEAR AVERAGE TEMPERATURES. BEYOND THAT, THE FORECAST FOR  
THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK IS DEPENDENT ON HOW AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT  
INTERACTS WITH TROPICAL DEPRESSION (TD) 19.  
 
DEEP LAYER RIDGING BUILDS IN THE WAKE OF THURSDAY'S COLD FRONT  
SETTING THE STAGE FOR PLEASANT WEATHER THROUGH MONDAY. HIGHS IN THE  
UPPER 60S TO LOWER 70S ON FRIDAY MODERATE INTO THE UPPER 70S TO LOWER  
80S BY MONDAY. MEANWHILE, LOWS WILL RANGE FROM THE MID AND UPPER 40S  
TO THE LOWER AND MID-50S. HUMIDITY LEVELS REMAIN COMFORTABLE THROUGH  
THE PERIOD.  
 
THE PATTERN BECOMES MORE COMPLEX BY MIDWEEK, AS SOUTHERN STREAM  
SHORTWAVE ENERGY EJECTING OUT OF THE FOUR CORNERS REGION, AND  
NORTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE ENERGY OVER THE INTERMOUNTAIN WEST,  
EVENTUALLY PHASE INTO A DEEPER LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS STATES. MEANWHILE, A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE NEAR THE FLORIDA  
PENINSULA GRADUALLY BREAKS DOWN AND SHIFTS EASTWARD IN RESPONSE  
TO HEIGHT FALLS TO THE NORTHWEST.  
 
MEANWHILE, TROPICAL DEPRESSION 19, LOCATED OVER THE WESTERN  
CARIBBEAN SEA, IS EXPECTED TO STRENGTHEN INTO A TROPICAL STORM  
LATER TODAY. THE NEXT TROPICAL CYCLONE NAME IS SARA. THE FIVE  
DAY FORECAST FROM NHC SHOWS IT LOCATED NEAR THE YUCATAN PENINSULA  
ON MONDAY, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE TRACK FORECAST CONE (1/3 OF  
SYSTEMS WILL MOVE OUTSIDE OF THIS).  
 
BEYOND THAT, THE TRACK OF TD 19 WILL BE DEPENDENT ON HOW IT'S  
STEERED AROUND THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE AND EVENTUALLY HANDED OFF  
TO THE APPROACHING LONGWAVE TROUGH. IN PARTICULAR, THE GEFS THUS  
FAR HAS BEEN CONSISTENTLY MORE AMPLIFIED WITH THE LONGWAVE TROUGH  
COMPARED TO BOTH THE EPS AND GEPS, BREAKING DOWN THE SUBTROPICAL  
RIDGE FASTER. THIS TENDS TO RESULT IN THE GEFS WITH A SYSTEM  
OVER THE EASTERN GULF OF MEXICO DURING EARLY TO MID NEXT WEEK,  
WHEREAS THE EPS AND GEPS ARE OVER THE CENTRAL GULF OF MEXICO.  
CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF THESE ENSEMBLES REVEALS TWO CAMPS 1) A  
WEAKER SYSTEM OVER THE CENTRAL GULF DRIVING TROPICAL MOISTURE  
NORTHWARD INTO THE REGION AND 2) A STRONGER SYSTEM IN THE EASTERN  
GULF WITH THE BULK OF THE TROPICAL MOISTURE TENDING TO GET  
SHUNTED SOUTHEAST OF THE REGION. IN ADDITION, A SYSTEM OVER  
THE CENTRAL GULF WOULD TEND TO BE SUBJECT TO A MORE HOSTILE  
ENVIRONMENT, WITH COOLER SSTS IN THE WAKE OF RAFAEL, AND MORE  
VERTICAL WIND SHEAR.  
 
WHILE IT'S TOO EARLY TO HANG OUR HAT ON EITHER OF THESE CAMPS,  
OR INFER THE TRACK OF TD 19 BEYOND DAY 5, THE APPROACH OF A COLD  
FRONT WILL INCREASE POPS ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY. THE LATEST  
FORECAST HAS INCREASED POPS INTO THE 30-50 PCT RANGE. ALSO,  
THE POTENTIAL FOR DANGEROUS RIP CURRENTS WILL INCREASE AGAIN  
BY THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. BEYOND RIP CURRENTS, IT'S TOO EARLY  
TO DETERMINE IMPACTS TO THE TRI-STATE REGION, SO PLEASE CONTINUE  
TO MONITOR TRUSTED SOURCES ON THIS SYSTEM. IN PARTICULAR,  
PLEASE BE WARY OF OMINOUS LOOKING MODEL TRACKS / INTENSITIES,  
WHICH ARE HIGHLY UNCERTAIN AT THIS POINT.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1217 PM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
A BROKEN LINE OF SHRA IS MOVING THROUGH ECP AND DHN AND MAY MOVE  
THROUGH ABY, TLH, AND VLD OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS. HOWEVER, THE  
SHOWERS HAVE BEEN VERY LIGHT AND GRADUALLY WEAKENING. IFR/MVFR  
CIGS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE NEXT FEW HOURS, CLEARING FROM WEST  
TO EAST BACK TO VFR WITH SKC TONIGHT. VFR CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE  
FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH THE REST OF THE TAF PERIOD. WINDS WILL  
SHIFT FROM OUT OF THE SOUTH TO START TO OUT OF THE NORTHWEST AS  
THE SHOWERS END AND CIGS LIFT BEHIND A COLD FRONT.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
ISSUED AT 353 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
FRESH TO STRONG SOUTHEASTERLY BREEZES WILL PRECEDE A COLD FRONTAL  
PASSAGE TODAY. IN PARTICULAR, A COUPLE STRONGER SHOWERS OR THUNDER  
STORMS COULD BRING BRIEF WIND GUSTS OF 34 KNOTS AND WATERSPOUTS.  
WINDS CLOCK AROUND TO THE NORTH BEHIND THE FRONT, WITH ANOTHER  
PERIOD FRESH BREEZES TONIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING. HIGH PRESSURE  
SETTLING IN NORTH OF THE WATERS WILL CLOCK WINDS AROUND TO THE  
EAST THIS WEEKEND WITH A RETURN TO FAIR BOATING CONDITIONS.  
 
THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER IS ISSUING ADVISORIES ON TROPICAL  
DEPRESSION 19, LOCATED OVER THE WESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA. IT'S  
EXPECTED TO STRENGTHEN INTO A TROPICAL STORM LATER TODAY, AND  
MOVE OVER THE YUCATAN PENINSULA EARLY NEXT WEEK. THE TRACK OF  
THE SYSTEM REMAINS UNCERTAIN, AND IT'S TOO SOON TO DETERMINE  
WHAT IMPACTS IT COULD BRING TO THE EASTERN GULF OF MEXICO.  
FAIR BOATING CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH MONDAY.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
ISSUED AT 353 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
COLD FRONT SWINGS THROUGH TODAY BRINGING A GOOD CHANCE OF WETTING  
RAINS TO THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE AND SOUTHEAST ALABAMA THIS MORNING.  
CHANCES FOR WETTING RAINS DECREASE AS ONE GOES FURTHER EAST INTO  
SOUTHERN GA AND THE FLORIDA BIG BEND THIS AFTERNOON. DRIER  
CONDITIONS MOVE IN FOR FRIDAY AND THE WEEKEND BUT FIRE CONCERNS  
SHOULD REMAIN ON THE LOW SIDE.  
 
 
   
HYDROLOGY  
 
ISSUED AT 353 AM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
SOME HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE POSSIBLE NEAR THE EMERALD COAST THIS  
MORNING, WITH A DRY PERIOD OF WEATHER COMMENCING TONIGHT AND  
CONTINUING THROUGH MONDAY. BEYOND THAT, PRECIP CHANCES HINGE  
HOW AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT INTERACTS W/TROPICAL DEPRESSION  
19. IN PARTICULAR, A WEAKER SYSTEM OVER THE CENTRAL GULF OF  
MEXICO COULD DRIVE TROPICAL MOISTURE NORTHWARD INTO THE AREA,  
WHILE A STRONGER SYSTEM IN THE EASTERN GULF COULD SHUNT THE  
BULK OF THE TROPICAL MOISTURE SOUTHEAST OF THE REGION. AT THIS  
TIME, THE CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER INDICATES A SLIGHT RISK  
OF HEAVY RAINFALL IN PORTIONS OF THE FL BIG BEND BY THE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. THERE ARE NO FLOODING CONCERNS THROUGH  
AT LEAST THE EARLY PART OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT  
 
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER, SPOTTERS ARE ALWAYS  
ENCOURAGED TO SAFELY REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS WHEN THEY  
OCCUR BY CALLING THE OFFICE OR TWEETING US @NWSTALLAHASSEE.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
TALLAHASSEE 78 54 71 50 / 30 10 0 0  
PANAMA CITY 80 54 72 53 / 40 0 0 0  
DOTHAN 77 49 70 46 / 40 0 0 0  
ALBANY 76 51 70 46 / 40 0 0 0  
VALDOSTA 79 54 71 48 / 30 30 0 0  
CROSS CITY 82 57 74 51 / 10 20 0 0  
APALACHICOLA 78 56 72 57 / 30 10 0 0  
 
 
   
TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
FL...HIGH RIP CURRENT RISK THROUGH FRIDAY MORNING FOR FLZ108-112-114-  
115.  
 
GA...NONE.  
AL...NONE.  
GM...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
NEAR TERM...SCHOLL  
SHORT TERM...LF  
LONG TERM....LF  
AVIATION...YOUNG  
MARINE...LF  
FIRE WEATHER...SCHOLL  
HYDROLOGY...LF  
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