260  
FXUS64 KTSA 021912  
AFDTSA  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK  
212 PM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
   
..NEW SHORT TERM, LONG TERM  
 
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
UPDATED AT 127 PM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
 
- SEVERE STORM CHANCES DIMINISH THIS AFTERNOON, BUT RETURN  
TONIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING ACROSS SE OK AND W-CENTRAL AR.  
 
- RAIN CHANCES CONTINUE THROUGH THE WEEKEND WITH HEAVY RAIN AND FLOOD  
POTENTIAL INCREASING, ESPECIALLY ACROSS SE OK AND W-CENTRAL  
AR.  
 
- MUCH COOLER WEATHER ARRIVES THIS WEEKEND, WITH RAIN POSSIBLY  
MIXING WITH SNOW SUNDAY MORNING. A FREEZE IS EXPECTED IN SOME  
LOCATIONS SUNDAY OR MONDAY MORNINGS.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(THE REST OF THIS AFTERNOON )  
ISSUED AT 127 PM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
 
LINGERING STORMS WILL EXIT THE FORECAST AREA THE NEXT COUPLE OF  
HOURS WITH CLEARING SKIES EXPECTED FOR ALL AREAS. TEMPERATURES  
WILL REMAIN QUITE WARM THIS AFTERNOON, GENERALLY IN THE MID 70S TO  
LOW 80S. DEW POINTS ARE DROPPING AS DRIER AIR MOVES IN FROM THE  
WEST. BREEZY WESTERLY WINDS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH SUNDOWN, AND  
THEN DIMINISH.  
 
OVERNIGHT TONIGHT WE WILL SEE INCREASING CLOUDS AS THE NEXT WAVE OF  
THE STORM SYSTEM APPROACHES. SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL BUILD  
ACROSS SOUTHEAST OK AFTER MIDNIGHT, SPREADING UP THROUGH MOST AREAS  
SOUTHEAST OF I-44 BY DAWN. A FEW ELEVATED AND MARGINALLY SEVERE  
STORMS COULD DEVELOP IN SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA, WITH WIND AND HAIL THE  
DOMINANT THREATS.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(TONIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 127 PM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
 
A DEEP UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WILL REMAIN TO THE WEST OF THE AREA  
THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY, WITH CONTINUOUS WARM AND MOIST ADVECTION  
RESULTING IN ADDITIONAL WAVES OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. THIS  
ACTIVITY WILL BE ONGOING THURSDAY MORNING, FOCUSING ACROSS  
SOUTHEAST OK AND WEST-CENTRAL AR. STORMS WILL THEN SPREAD NORTH  
BY THE LATE MORNING OR EARLY AFTERNOON. THE SEVERE THREAT WILL BE  
LOWER THURSDAY THAN TODAY FOR SEVERAL REASONS. PERHAPS MOST  
IMPORTANTLY, THE NEAR SURFACE BOUNDARY IS EXPECTED TO BE SOUTH OF  
THE FORECAST AREA, WHICH WOULD LIMIT OUR ACCESS TO THE MOST  
UNSTABLE AIR. EVEN SO, A FEW EMBEDDED LINES OF STRONG TO SEVERE  
STORMS MAY DEVELOP, WITH WIND OR HAIL BEING RELATIVELY MORE LIKELY  
THREATS. SHOWER AND STORM ACTIVITY WILL THEN DIMINISH THURSDAY  
EVENING INTO FRIDAY MORNING.  
 
THE NEXT PERIOD OF ACTIVITY WILL ARRIVE FRIDAY MORNING AS THE LOW  
LEVEL JET RAMPS UP. BY THIS TIME, THE LOW LEVEL BOUNDARY WILL BE  
LIFTING TO THE NORTH, PERHAPS AS FAR NORTH AS A LINE FROM TULSA  
THROUGH JOPLIN. AREAS NEAR AND SOUTH OF THIS BOUNDARY WILL SEE A  
DUAL SEVERE AND FLOOD THREAT. IN TERMS OF SEVERE POTENTIAL, THE  
LOW LEVEL JET WILL RESULT IN SIGNIFICANTLY CURVED HODOGRAPHS, WITH  
SIGNIFICANTLY INSTABILITY SOUTH OF THE BOUNDARY. THE UPPER LEVEL  
WINDS AT AND ABOVE 500 HPA WILL BE NEAR THE 99TH PERCENTILE FOR  
THIS TIME OF YEAR, WHICH WILL AID IN STORM VENTILATION. BASED ON  
THESE FACTORS, SEVERE WEATHER MAY DEVELOP. PRECIPITABLE WATER AND  
INTEGRATED VAPOR TRANSPORT WILL REMAIN NEAR THE CLIMATOLOGICAL  
MAX FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR, SO WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAIN IS  
ANTICIPATED. THE HEAVIEST RAIN IS EXPECTED TO FOCUS ACROSS  
SOUTHEAST OK INTO WEST- CENTRAL AR.  
 
PORTIONS OF NORTHEAST OK MAY DRY OUT FRIDAY EVENING, BUT RAIN MAY  
CONTINUE FOR SOUTHEAST OK AND NORTHWEST AR INTO SATURDAY WHEN THE  
NEXT UPPER LEVEL WAVE ARRIVES. ONCE AGAIN, ALL AREAS WILL SEE  
RAIN, BUT THE HEAVIER RAINFALL WILL FOCUS ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST  
PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA. RAIN FINALLY WINDS DOWN BY SUNDAY  
MORNING. NORTHEAST OK WILL SEE A STORM TOTAL OF 2-4", WITH 4-6"  
FOR THE REST OF THE AREA. IF LOCALIZED BANDING OF HEAVY RAINFALL  
IS PERSISTENT, LOCALLY UP TO 8" OF RAIN COULD OCCUR.  
UNSURPRISINGLY, THE EPS EFI HAS VALUES OF 0.8 TO 0.9 FOR FRIDAY  
AND SATURDAY OVERLAPPING THE AXIS OF HEAVIEST RAINFALL. THIS WILL  
RESULT IN BOTH RIVER AND FLASH FLOODING. NUMEROUS RIVERS ARE  
EXPECTED TO SEE FLOODING, WITH LOCALIZED MODERATE TO MAJOR  
FLOODING POSSIBLE IF ANY OF THESE CORRIDORS OF HEAVIEST RAIN  
INTERSECT FLOOD SUSCEPTIBLE BASINS. FLASH FLOODING WOULD BE  
EXPECTED FOR THE SAME REASONS. A FLOOD WATCH WAS ISSUED FOR THE  
HIGHEST CONFIDENCE THREAT CORRIDORS, BUT MAY NEED TO BE EXPANDED  
LATER DEPENDING ON FORECAST TRENDS.  
 
IT'S WORTH NOTING THAT THE AIR WILL BE ANOMALOUSLY COOL ON THE  
BACKSIDE OF THE TROUGH. SOME GUIDANCE EVEN MIXES OR TURNS RAIN TO  
SNOW FOR A FEW LOCATIONS NORTH OF I-40 SUNDAY MORNING. WHILE NO  
IMPACTS ARE EXPECTED, IT NONETHELESS REPRESENTS A DRAMATIC SWING  
IN SENSIBLE CONDITIONS. A MINOR FROST OR FREEZE MAY ALSO OCCUR  
NORTH OF I-40 FOR TYPICALLY COLD LOCATIONS SUNDAY OR MONDAY  
MORNING. THE FORECAST LOOKS TO DRY OUT THROUGH AT LEAST THE FIRST  
HALF OF NEXT WEEK, WITH PRIMARILY NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT KEEPING  
TEMPERATURES SLOW TO WARM THROUGH THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(18Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1151 AM CDT WED APR 2 2025  
 
SKIES WILL CONTINUE TO CLEAR FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE AFTERNOON  
WITH ANY CEILINGS THINNING AND LIFTING. WINDS WILL BE OUT OF THE  
WEST, BREEZY AT TIMES WITH SOME GUSTS TO 15-25 KTS. OVERNIGHT  
CEILINGS WILL REDEVELOP AND LOWER FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST.  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP FOR ALL AREAS BETWEEN  
9-15Z. BY MIDDAY THURSDAY, CEILINGS COULD LOWER TO 2 KFT WITH SOME  
VISIBILITY REDUCTIONS AS WELL UNDER ANY THUNDERSTORMS. WINDS WILL  
BE LIGHT AND OUT OF THE NORTHEAST ON THURSDAY.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
TUL 51 62 50 61 / 20 80 50 100  
FSM 55 65 57 77 / 50 90 70 100  
MLC 52 64 56 71 / 70 90 70 100  
BVO 45 62 46 58 / 20 80 30 100  
FYV 48 64 52 73 / 30 80 60 100  
BYV 50 62 51 69 / 30 80 50 100  
MKO 51 63 53 66 / 30 80 60 100  
MIO 49 59 50 60 / 20 80 40 100  
F10 50 62 52 62 / 40 90 60 100  
HHW 55 66 60 74 / 80 90 90 100  
 
 
   
TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OK...NONE.  
AR...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SHORT TERM...06  
LONG TERM....04  
AVIATION...06  
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