209  
FXUS63 KUNR 290510  
AFDUNR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR WESTERN SD AND NORTHEASTERN WY  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD  
1110 PM MDT THU AUG 28 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- UNSETTLED CONDITIONS TO START OFF THE HOLIDAY WEEKEND.  
 
- COOL FOR THE WEEKEND, THEN WARMING TO SEASONABLE TEMPS FOR NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
(THIS EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY)  
ISSUED AT 110 PM MDT THU AUG 28 2025  
 
LATEST SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A COUPLE OF 500HPA DISTURBANCES  
CRASHING THROUGH THE ROCKY MTN 500HPA RIDGE. LARGE 500HPA  
LOW/TROUGH LOCATED ACROSS EASTERN CONUS WITH DEVELOPING WEST COAST  
TROUGH ALSO SEEN. AT THE SURFACE, BROAD HIGH PRESSURE IS LOCATED  
ACROSS THE CENTRAL DAKOTAS WITH A COUPLE OF SURFACE LOWS (SW SD  
AND NC WYOMING) ASSOCIATED WITH AFOREMENTIONED 500HPA SHORTWAVES.  
THESE ARE CURRENTLY ASSISTING WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIGHT  
SHRA/TSRA ACROSS OUR WYOMING COUNTIES INTO THE WESTERN BLACK HILLS  
AND SOUTHWESTERN SD.  
 
AS THE SERIES OF 500HPA DISTURBANCES CONTINUE TO FLATTEN THE RIDGE  
TO THE WEST, PCPN CHANCES WILL INCREASE OVERNIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY  
ACROSS THE REGION. NOT REALLY TOO CONCERNED ABOUT THE  
PROBABILITIES OF SEVERE WEATHER AS SHEAR IS RATHER “BLAH” AT 25  
KTS OR LESS ACROSS THE AREA AND CAPE VALUES ARE GENERALLY UNDER  
750 J/KG THROUGH THE PERIOD OF CONCERN. WHAT IS EYE CATCHING IS  
THE PWAT VALUES THROUGH 06Z SUNDAY. VALUES ARE ON THE ORDER OF  
150% TO 200% OF NORMAL. ENSEMBLES ARE SHOWING PROBABILITIES OF  
TOTAL RAINFALL GREATER THAN 1” ON THE ORDER OF 40 TO 50 % ALONG  
AND NORTH OF I-90, THEN ACROSS SC SD THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY, AND EVEN  
25-35% PROBABILITIES OF 1.50” TOTAL RAINFALL FOR THE SAME AREA. SO  
WHILE SEVERE WEATHER WON’T BE A THREAT, LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN SURE  
COULD BE WITH SOME OF THE STRONGER STORMS.  
 
BEGINNING SUNDAY AND THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FCST, WESTERN  
CONUS RIDGE REBUILDS TO OUR WEST, LEAVING CWA IN DRY NW FLOW  
REGIME WITH NO WELL DEFINED DISTURBANCES SLIDING THROUGH. WHILE IT  
WOULDN’T BE TOTALLY OUT OF THE QUESTION FOR ISOLATED  
SHOWERS/STORMS TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE BLACK HILLS IN THIS FLOW  
PATTERN, THERE REALLY ISN’T MUCH TO HANG YOUR HAT ON. ABOUT THE  
BEST CHANCE OF SEEING ANYTHING IN THE EXTENDED MIGHT OCCUR TUESDAY  
NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY WHEN THE NEXT SERIES OF 500HPA/700HPA TROUGHS  
DROP QUICKLY THROUGH THE AREA.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
(FOR THE 06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY MORNING)  
ISSUED AT 1110 PM MDT THU AUG 28 2025  
 
UNSETTLED WEATHER WILL IMPACT FLYING CONDITIONS THROUGH THIS TAF  
ISSUANCE. SCATTERED SHOWERS AND STORMS ARE EXPECTED INTERMITTENTLY,  
WITH THE BEST CHANCES FOR THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING. VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO BE THE PREDOMINANT FLIGHT  
RULES; HOWEVER, WHERE HEAVIER DOWNPOURS OCCUR, VISIBILITY MAY  
BRIEFLY DROP AS LOW AS 2 MILES. THERE ARE SOME HINTS AT LOWER  
CEILINGS TOWARD THE VERY END OF THE TAF PERIOD WITH UPSLOPE FLOW AND  
STEADILY INCREASING MOISTURE. THIS WOULD MOST LIKELY IMPACT KRAP.  
 
 
   
UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
SD...NONE.  
WY...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION/KEY MESSAGES...HINTZ  
AVIATION...COOLEY  
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