036  
ACUS11 KWNS 180803  
SWOMCD  
SPC MCD 180802 COR  
OKZ000-TXZ000-180930-  
 
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2229  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
0202 AM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
AREAS AFFECTED...MUCH OF NORTHWESTERN TEXAS INTO SOUTHWESTERN  
OKLAHOMA  
 
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY  
 
VALID 180802Z - 180930Z  
 
CORRECTED FOR TIME REFERENCE TO CST  
 
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...80 PERCENT  
 
SUMMARY...POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND PERHAPS A FEW  
TORNADOES MAY BEGIN TO INCREASE WITH AN EVOLVING SQUALL LINE  
ACCELERATING NORTHEAST OF THE TEXAS SOUTH PLAINS THROUGH MUCH OF  
NORTHWESTERN TEXAS AND SOUTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA BY 3-5 AM CST.  
 
DISCUSSION...DOWNSTREAM OF A 90+ KT 500 MB JET STREAK BEGINNING TO  
NOSE NORTHEAST OF THE TEXAS BIG BEND INTO THE PECOS VALLEY, STRONG  
FORCING FOR ASCENT CONTINUES TO AID THE EVOLUTION OF A SQUALL LINE  
IN ADVANCE OF A DEEPENING SURFACE LOW NOW NEAR/SOUTHWEST OF LUBBOCK.  
INSTABILITY IS STILL RATHER WEAK IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMODYNAMIC  
PROFILES CHARACTERIZED BY MODEST MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES, BUT WEAK  
LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND MODEST MOISTURE. HOWEVER, LOW-LEVEL AND  
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR IS STRONG, AND AN ILL-DEFINED MESO-BETA SCALE  
MID-LEVEL CYCLONIC CIRCULATION IS NOW PROGRESSING NORTHEAST OF  
LUBBOCK.  
 
A NUMBER OF BETTER DEFINED MESO-GAMMA SCALE CYCLONIC CIRCULATIONS  
ARE EVIDENT ALONG THE LINE, WHICH HAS BEEN SURGING NORTHEASTWARD  
AROUND 30 KT, TO THE NORTHEAST OF THE MID-LEVEL CIRCULATION. THIS  
APPEARS LIKELY TO PROPAGATE INTO THE ALTUS OK VICINITY THROUGH  
09-11Z, WITH THE SOUTHERN FLANK OF THE LINE PROGRESSING ACROSS THE  
ABILENE TX VICINITY.  
 
IN RESPONSE TO THE DEEPENING SURFACE TROUGHING, A GRADUAL  
NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD ADVECTION OF MID 60S TO NEAR 70F SURFACE DEW  
POINTS TOWARD THE UPSTREAM SQUALL LINE WILL GRADUALLY CONTRIBUTE TO  
SOMEWHAT MORE UNSTABLE UPDRAFT INFLOW. THIS MAY ALSO CONTRIBUTE TO  
A BOUNDARY-LAYER AT LEAST MARGINALLY MORE SUPPORTIVE OF DOWNWARD  
MOMENTUM TRANSFER TO THE SURFACE AND POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES, AS  
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR INTENSIFIES BENEATH AN 850 MB JET FORECAST TO  
STRENGTHEN IN EXCESS OF 50 KT.  
 
..KERR/GLEASON.. 11/18/2024  
   
..PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT  
 
ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...  
 
LAT...LON 33610035 34130064 35169968 35239810 34159800 32049873  
31479966 31470050 32160084 33610035  
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