199  
ACUS11 KWNS 181841  
SWOMCD  
SPC MCD 181841  
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-182045-  
 
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2234  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
1241 PM CST MON NOV 18 2024  
 
AREAS AFFECTED...EAST TX...WESTERN LA...AND FAR SOUTHWEST AR  
 
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE  
 
VALID 181841Z - 182045Z  
 
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT  
 
SUMMARY...INCREASING POTENTIAL FOR A COUPLE TORNADIC SUPERCELLS  
SHOULD OCCUR BY LATE AFTERNOON AS WARM-SECTOR STORMS INTENSIFY AHEAD  
OF A OUTFLOW-REINFORCED COLD FRONT. A TORNADO WATCH MAY BE NEEDED.  
 
DISCUSSION...AS SURFACE TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED INTO THE MID 80S AS  
FAR NORTHEAST AS THE GREATER HOUSTON METRO AREA, WARM-SECTOR SHOWERS  
HAVE DEEPENED DOWNSTREAM WITHIN THE WARM CONVEYOR ACROSS SOUTHEAST  
TX. A 17Z SOUNDING FROM TEXAS A&M AT CLL WELL SAMPLED THE  
PRE-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT AHEAD OF THE OUTFLOW-REINFORCED COLD FRONT  
THAT HAS BEEN MARCHING EAST ACROSS EAST TX. WHILE TROPOSPHERIC LAPSE  
RATES ARE WEAK, ENHANCED LOW-LEVEL SHEAR PERSISTS WHERE SURFACE  
WINDS REMAIN SLIGHTLY BACKED AHEAD OF THE FRONT (AS SHOWN IN THE 18Z  
LCH/SHV SOUNDINGS). SURFACE WINDS/LOW-LEVEL FLOW HAVE SLOWLY VEERED  
FARTHER SOUTHWEST (WHERE TEMPERATURES ARE WARMER) PER HGX VWP DATA,  
SUGGESTING THAT INITIAL STORMS MIGHT STRUGGLE TO PRODUCE LOW-LEVEL  
MESOCYCLONES UNTIL CONVECTION SPREADS FARTHER NORTHEAST. THE  
UNDERCUTTING NATURE OF THE FRONT WILL ALSO LIMIT TORNADO POTENTIAL  
AFTER PASSAGE. THE MORE FAVORABLE KINEMATIC/THERMODYNAMIC  
ENVIRONMENT WILL PROBABLY BECOME CENTERED ACROSS THE SABINE VALLEY  
IN THE NEXT COUPLE HOURS. THIS CORRIDOR WILL BE MONITORED FOR A  
POSSIBLE TORNADO WATCH.  
 
..GRAMS/SMITH.. 11/18/2024  
   
..PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT
 
 
ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...  
 
LAT...LON 29619439 30039508 30969517 32139442 33149415 33439380  
33259302 32629270 31939266 30609282 29809328 29619439  
 
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